The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Monday, April 19, 2010 - 7A SMOKE-FREE From Page 1A once the ban is launched. Simone Himbeault Taylor, associ- ate vice president for the Division of Student Affairs, oversees the Smoke- Free University Initiative Student Life Subcommittee - a committee of 24 students, staff and faculty mem- bers from the University's Ann Arbor, Flint and Dearborn campuses. Taylor said one of the committee's main jobs is to seek feedback on the smoking ban from University students. "The whole notion is that our approach should have great trans- parency; it should have a lot of stu- dent involvement," Taylor said. Taylor said committee members range from "being militant non- smokers to militant smokers," as well as people who are ambivalent about the issue. "We were quite intentional about having a group of folks that ran the gamut because we felt that that brings the greatest voice to the table," Taylor said. "And if you can surface what the issues are, you are most likely to make decisions that are based on full input of the com- munity at large, and you know what the controversies are and you can address them." Malinda Matney, senior research associate in the Division of Student Affairs, is in charge of gathering student input on the University's decision to move toward a smoke- free campus. Last October, Matney compiled a survey that was sent to 5,000 ran- domly selected University students. The University's three smoke-free committees - focused on student input; health and wellness; and education - planned to use survey results for determining how to help smokers on campus and make the smoking ban effective. According to Matney, 1,332 stu- dents responded to the survey - a number she said is "pretty miracu- lous." * The survey evaluated students on their smoking behaviors. Results showed that about 23 percent of people surveyed reported partaking in smoking behaviors. Matney said this data, as well as information from the University's first-year student survey, University Health Service surveys and Coun- seling and Psychological Services surveys, show that relatively few University students smoke. Though the majority of students don't smoke, the Smoke-Free sur- vey sought to evaluate how the ban would impactstudents. When asked "to what extent will a non-smoking campus affect you?", 27.4 percent responded "not at all," while 21.4 percent responded "a great deal" The rest indicated that they would be "slightly," "moderately" or "con- siderably" impacted. In addition, the survey asked students to report their ethnicity, gender, origin and involvement in student organizations on campus, among other characteristics. Despite differences among respondents, Matney said a com- mon theme students articulated in the survey was their concern for fairness for all students, facul- ty and staff regarding the Smoke- Free University Initiative. She added that many expressed mixed views of the University's decision. "The students aren't of one voice within this," Matney said. "Some students are very stri- dently against the initiative, and some students are very stridently in favor of it and saying'Let's do it tomorrow. Now. Let's do it now."' In March, a similar survey was sent to a new sample of 5,000 students to compare results with those of the first survey and for the smoke-free committees to use for making policy recommendations. Matney said she is currently sorting through the data. Though she did not have any specific information, she said there was a 10-percent response rate. When asked why 5,000 stu- dents were sampled in the sur- veys, Matney said it was a number large enough to get a "powerful" response. She added that the Uni- versity doesn't want to "burn out" students by sending a ton of sur- veys because they don't want stu- dents to stop responding. While these surveys questioned students about the Smoke-Free University Initiative, a separate committeeisinchargeofsurveying theUniversityfacultyand staff. One of the main differences between results of surveys sent to students and those sent to fac- ulty and staff was the fear of gain- ing weight as a result of quitting smoking. Matney said it came as a surprise that faculty and staff were concerned about this effect, but students were not. "One of the big concerns that people have is issues around weight. If I stop smoking I will gain weight. It was just assumed that our students would have that same concern," Matney said. However, students reported that they smoked for reasons other than weight loss or gain. Accoxd- ing to survey results, the most com- mon listed reason that students smoke is to alleviatesstress, followed by smoking as a means of relaxation and an activity to do while drinking. The majority of students responded that they smoke while at parities. CAPS Director Todd Sevig, co- chair of the health and wellness division of the Student Life Sub- committee, has been working with several focus groups of University students - who indicated in the Smoke-Free surveys that they would be willing to participate - to gather students' advice for ideas on how to improve health services for students who may need resources when the ban is in place. Sevig said feedback from the focus groups matched the outcome of the survey, which found that stu- dents smoke when feelingstressed. As a result of information gath- ered from these discussions, Sevig said UHS is going to try to create new stress management programs for students as well as "repackage" existing CAPS and UHS services to cater further to students' needs. Sevig's committee has also looked at what other smoke-free universities across the country have done to help students quit smoking.In its research, Sevig said the committee discovered that traditional quitting methods like smoking cessation products and weekly support sessions are not nec- essarily effective for students. "The thing is gum, patches, sup- portgroups, they may work once we get out in the work world - older adults so to speak - but for some students that's not a good fit," Sevig said. "That's not going to work. We need to think of different things, creative things." As of now, Sevig said he does not know if CAPS or UHS will offer smoking cessation products for free or for purchase, but he said the com- mittee will do further research dur- ing the spring and summer terms to determine how best to helpstudents who want to quit smoking. Taylor said one of the main goals of offering new programs through CAPS and UHS isnto assist students in "self-conscious decision making." "We're not presuming to make decisions for people," Taylor said. "What we'd like to do is create the avenues for them to make informed choices about their own behaviors because, ultimately, smoking is a very personal choice." According to Taylor, the edu- cational measures committee is examining ways to enforce the smoke-free policy. Taylor explained that the committee is recommend- ing educational approaches instead of disciplinary actions, adding that the ban will serve as an opportunity to teach students how to engage in "peaceful conflict resolution." "It's not at all about law and order," Taylor said. "Itcreally is about education and development and try- ing to really capture that moment and use it as a way for students to a lot of times engage with one another in holding themselves accountable." Taylor added that Department of Public Safety officers will not issue citations to students smoking in the Diag. However, she said there might be consequences for repeat offenders. LSA senior Michael Rorro, for- mer Michigan Student Assembly vice president, was one of the stu- dents who sat on the Student Life Subcommittee and gave input on how to enforce smoking penalties. Rorro, who is a smoker himself, said committee members agreed that there should be no severe sanc- tions within the first two years of the initiative. Instead, the Univer- sity should focus on educating stu- dents about the initiative so that there are "no surprises," he said. "We wanted to make sure people know what was going on rather than slapping fines on people," Rorro said. "We didn't want to see people getting tickets right off the bat." To promote education of the smoking ban, Rorro said the com- mittee made recommendations for the University to set up information tables throughout campus as well as send online and print materials to incoming freshmen informing them of the initiative. While forming recommendations, the committee reviewed policies at other smoke-free Big Ten schools. According to Rorro, committee members liked Purdue University's "campus concern form," in which anyone on campus could anony- mously fill outa form and share con- cerns about smoking issues. LSA senior Chris Chiles, a mem- ber on the Student Life Subcommit- tee who founded the University's chapterof Studentsfor SensibleDrug Policy, said he thinks building man- agers will ultimately be in charge of addressingthese concerns. "It would not be right to burden DPS with anything like this," Chiles said, adding that he thinks the poli- cy is "pretty unenforceable." In committee discussions, Chiles said he advocated for the University to keep cigarette containers on cam- pus - saying that removing them would result in unnecessary litter of cigarette butts. Though Chiles said he doesn't agree with the idea of a campus- wide smoking ban because it infringes on students' rights, he said he understands the University's mindset in wanting to promote a healthier campus. "My personal view is that (stu- dents) should still have the right (to smoke) because they're not harming anyone else," he said. " However, I think the University is trying to create a culture of health and well- ness, which is an idea I support!' While much work still needs to be done to figure out the logistics of implementing the ban and pro- viding students, faculty and staff appropriate health resources, Sevig said he thinks the Smoke- Free University Initiative will benefit the campus community's knowledge of smoking. "I think there's actually a lot of misinformation about smok- ing, smoking behaviors (and) the effects and consequences, so I think one really cool outcome will be reducing some of the myth and misinformation around it," he said. Ann Arbor firefighters investigate car fires early Saturday morning. Ann Arbor Police Sgt. Matthew Lige said or morning that upon preliminary investigation, no injuries had been reported. FIRES From Page 1A roughly 2:45 a.m. Brown emphasized that while DPS is not directly involved in the ongoing investigations, officials are concerned about the proximity of the fires to the University com- munity. "These (fires) are happening in areas which are heavily populated by students, and we want to ensure stu- dents are aware of that," Brown said. As of Sunday evening, Ann Arbor Police Department officials said they would not comment on the incident, but said they are cur- rently working with the Ann Arbor Fire Department in the investiga- tion. In interviews Saturday after- noon, students who live in the area said they witnessed commotion and smelled smoke around the time of the fires. LSA senior Alicja Sobilo, who lives in an apartment complex on the 700 block of South Forest Ave- nue, said she went into the lobby of her apartment building at about 1:45 a.m., soon after the fire there began. Sobilo said a large group of women from Alpha Delta Pi soror- ity house located across the street at 722 South Forest Ave. had con- gregated in the apartment com- plex's lobby, adding that the lobby was packed. "There were girls with blan- kets," Sobilo said. "Some of them seemed really worried." Sobilo said several of the women in the lobby told her a truck was on fire in their parking lot. Sobilo added that though she smelled smoke, at no point did she see actu- al flames. When contacted Saturday, Busi- ness School sophomore Ashley Anderson, Alpha Delta Pi's presi- dent, declined to comment on the night's fires. Another member of Alpha Delta Pi answered the door of the soror- ity house today but also refused to provide comment. LSA senior Harrison Taylor, who lives on South Forest's 700 block, also said he smelled smoke but did not see fire. "I saw an ambulance, fire trucks, a bunch of cops and I could smell smoke, but I didn't see any fire," Taylor said. Another fire occurred in an alley behind The Abbey, according to another tenant of the apartment complex. Jessica Miller, a student at Ann Arbor's Washtenaw Community College who shares an apartment in the complex with several Uni- versity students, said she was in her apartment at the time of the fire and witnessed the commo- tion. "People said they had been walking and then they saw bright lights and realized it was fire," Miller said. In a similar incident two weeks ago, a blaze charred three cars beneath The Abbey complex. That fire caused smoke damage to some of the units near the flaming cars, according to an April 3 article in The Michigan Daily. Miller expressed concern and fear about the two separate inci- dents occuring so close to one another. "It's really disconcerting, it's really scary," she said. The Ann Arbor Police Depart- ment is offering up to a $5,000 reward for information on the fires. As of 9 a.m. Saturday morn- ing, authorities said there were no suspects. If anyone has any information about the "suspicious behavior around parked cars," they're being asked to contact police immediately. Saturday's string of fires come exactly two weeks after a similar series of fires in Ann Arbor. Though all of the April 3 fires reportedly started outside of buildings, the blazes did reach at least one build- ing and caused structural damage. That fire gutted a rental house at 928 S. State street, killing 22-year- old Eastern Michigan University student Renden LeMasters and injuring two others. According to an April 7 report in the Daily, Ann Arbor's police and fire departments are split over whether or not the fires on April 3 can be classified as arson. Just go to www.studenthousing.org. You'll find clean, modern, safe, convenient housing. For summer or beyond, it's the finest off-campus Q U A L I T Y S T U D E N T L I V I N G housing in NYC. 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