8 - Tuesday, January 12, 2010 SEARCH From Page 1 in the University's administration were both held by women and the first time that neither the University president nor the provost was hired from within the University. The latter fact caused some in the University community to raise objections, claiming that Coleman had applied pressure on the search advisory committee to give prefer- ence to candidates from outside the University. Reports by The Michigan Daily at the time outlined allegations from sources familiar with the process who claimed Coleman had leaned on committee members to only recommend outside candidates for the position. Coleman denied such action in several interviews after the allegations were raised. Criticism of the nine-month, national search that resulted in Sullivan's hiring also came from a member of the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs at the time. In response to claims that she was neglecting to consult fac- ulty on the decision, Coleman told SACUA members that the decision was hers alone, the Daily reported. In response to a request from the Daily yesterday, University spokes- woman Kelly Cunningham said in an e-mail that it was too soon to comment on how Sullivan's succes- sor would be chosen. "We're fortunate that the provost has giventhe University time to con- sider the next steps in the process," Cunningham wrote. "I don't have anything to report right now." And while details of who will serve on the advisory search com- mittee for the next provost have yet to be released, many administrators and regents are hoping Sullivan's replacement will be someone who exemplifies some of the same quali- ties Sullivanbrought to the table. Dean of Libraries Paul Courant, who served as the University's pro- vost from 2002 to 2005, said in an interview yesterday the two main tasks of the provost - controlling the budget and academics at the University - will require a unique set of qualifications from Sullivan's successor. "The provost is the chief aca- demic officer and the chief budget officer at the institution," Courant said. "The budget times are going to be tough over the next while and the provost has to be able to ensure that the academic missions of the university - learning, teaching, The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com research - are always in the fore- ground as choices are made, espe- cially in tough times. However, Courant said he is con- fident a candidate with the right set of skills will emerge to take over as provost. "We've always had provosts who are willing and able to do that and I have every confidence that the next one will as well," he said. Despite his confidence that a suitable candidate will be found to replace Sullivan, Courant said it was too early to speculate whether the next provost would be chosen from within the University or from the outside. "I just wouldn't want to specu- late," Courant said. "The president will make the choice;she will choose the best person for the job." "It's often the case that provosts come from inside because it's useful to know how the University works. I think that's why it's been that way in the past," Courant contin- ued. "Yet, Terry was an extremely effective and successful provost here so it's clear that one can come from outside do very, very well in the job." James Duderstadt, who served as University President from 1988 to 1996 and also served as a Univer- sity provost after rising through the University's internal ranks, said an innate knowledge of how to provide a quality education will be essential for Sullivan's replacement. "(The Provost has) to have a deep understanding of academic priori- ties, what makes a great university function and appreciation for fac- ulty roles," Duderstadt said; However, Duderstadt said that, all things considered, having a suc- cessful replacement will come down to the quality of the relationship the next provost will have with Coleman. "In the end I think it's very much a relationship between the provost and president which makes univer- sities work well," Duderstadt said. Duderstadt said that, based on her selection of Sullivan, he believes Coleman will choose a quality indi- vidual to fill the position. And though he didn't mention the names of potential replace- ments, Duderstadt did say the Uni- versity traditionally hires provosts who have great leadership poten- tial, including the ability to go on to become presidents of universities, like Sullivan and himself. "The provost position at Michi- gan has produced some of the great presidents in this country. That's what people look to it for," Duder- stadt said. "That's what Michigan Sullivan to face similar budget hurdles at helm of U. of Virginia Provost Teresa Sullivan greets guests at the Michigan League during a welcomeV reception during her first couple days as a University provost in September 2006. presidents look for. We look for provosts who have the capability to provide that kind of leadership at the national level." Duderstadt said he believes the search for the next provost will include looking for both internal and external candidates and that it's possible a dean from within the Uni- versity could rise to the position. "We have some very capable deans right now and that's the first pool you look at," he said. "There's a lot of talent inside, but there's a lot of talent as you look across the country right now." Vice President and General Counsel Suellyn Scarnecchia told the Daily yesterday that in addition to being able to balance academic and budgetary concerns, she thinks it will be very important for Sulli- van's successor to engage the cam- pus community if he or she hopes to be successful. "I think is very important that a successor is someone who - like Provost Sullivan - will listen to all the different constituencies, which she did quite religiously," Scarnec- chia said. "I think that has helped us get through some of these more difficult times." In an interview yesterday, Regent Andrew Richner (R-Grosse Pointe Park), who currently serves as chairman of the University Board of Regents, outlined key character- istics he said he believed Sullivan's successor musthave. "We'll need someone that has skills like those that Terry Sullivan demonstrated, which is the ability to deal with (budget) challenges in an effective way," Richner said. Regent Julia Darlow (D-Ann Arbor) echoed Richner in an inter- view yesterday, saying Sullivan's successor will need to be able to bal- ance budgeting and academics. "The person who succeeds her will have big shoes to fill," Darlow said. "I understand even bigger than most provost shoes, because ours handles financial responsibilities as well as the academic responsibility." Despite the high expectations, Regent Andrea Fisher-Newman (R-Ann Arbor) said she remains confident that Coleman will be able to finda suitable replacement. "They're going to be big shoes to fill and we have the same president charged with the responsibility of finding someone to fill those shoes," Newman said. "I have every confi- dence that President Coleman will be able to do it again." - Daily Staff Reporters Joseph Lichterman and Annie Gordon Thomas contributed to this report. FLEMING From Page 1 Wright, his legal middle name. Fleming graduated from high school as valedictorian of his class. Fleming's father had died from tuberculosis in 1933, and Fleming's mother could not afford to send him to an expensive university. As a result, he decided to attend Beloit College in 1938, a small liberal arts college, where he received a scholar- ship and worked jobs mopping floors and waiting tables in the dining hall on campus. As a sophomore Fleming met Sally Quixley, who also worked in the din- ing hall. Soon after, the two started dating. "She was a beautiful, dark-haired, slender girl of five feet six and was in many ways everything I was not," Fleming wrote in his book. "She played the violin beautifully, she sang in the choir, she loved music, she won the poetry reading contest her freshman year, and she was a very good swimmer while I had all the buoyancy of a rock." After graduating with a bacca- laureate. degree, Fleming decided to attend law school. He enrolled at the University of Wisconsin, where he paid the tuition by working long hours at the Law Library. While at Wisconsin, he studied industrial relations and labor law and ultimately received his degree in 1941. He then went to work as a junior attorney in the Corporate Reorgani- zation Division of the Securities and Exchange Commission in Washing- ton. Sally soon joined him and took a job as a secretary for an insurance company in Washington. During the holiday season in 1941, Fleming proposed to Sally, who immediately accepted. The two were married in April 1942, a few months before Fleming was drafted in the army. Fleming served in the army for six years. After finishing his services he returned to the University of Wis- consin where he became an assis- tant professor and the director of the Industrial Relations Center - an institute that combined teaching and research with the goal of to contrib- uting to industrial peace. In 1964, Fleming was named the first chancellor of the University of Wisconsin. Through the newly- created position, Fleming traveled outside the country to work on uni- versityprojects inplaceslike Nigeria, France, Germany and Japan. Besides working on developments in foreign nations, Fleming dealt with many controversies centered around the Vietnam War on cam- pus. In his book, Fleming cited one incident when student protesters took over the administrative offices where he worked and threatened to hold him hostage unless he agreed to their demands. After serving three years as chan- cellor, Fleming received a phone call from University of Michigan Regent Robert Briggs, who asked to discuss the position of University President. Around the same time, the Uni- versity of Minnesota also contacted Fleming about considering becoming the president of their university. After visiting both universities, Fleming wrote in his autobiogra- phy that he decided to take the job at Michigan, though it was no easy choice. "It was a very hard decision to make, but some of the factors that went into the decisionwere the fact that we preferred a small city (Ann Arbor) over a big city (Minneapolis- St. Paul), we shivered a little at the thought of going still further north, and we knew that Michigan was one of the two or three best public uni- versities in the country." Fleming officially took office on Jan. 1, 1968. In his autobiography, Fleming discussed his experience leading the campus at the height of the Viet- nam War. Fleming found the days after President Lyndon Johnson announced he would not run for a second term especially noteworthy. In the book, he recalls that a large crowd of students formed outside the President's House, demanding answers to the University's involve- ment in war research. Fleming wrote the raucous was so loud that his attempts to answer the students' questions could not be heard. "So I suggested they sit down in the yard and quiet down so I could reply," he wrote. "They did, and the crowd grew bigger until the entire street was closed off. Draftcards and flags were being burned, antiwar signs were all over the place, and, to my horror, a Confederate flag sud- denly floated out of a third floor win- dow of our house." While the crowd was restless, Fleming wrote no violence occurred that night and students left to gather at the Union after he spent an hour answering their questions. Besides dealing with Vietnam protests, Fleming handled conten- tious civil rights issues on campus. On March 20, 1970, the Black Action Movement - a group of University activists - declared a University-wide strike to protest the University's goal of achieving10-per- cent African-American enrollment in the next three years. BAM wanted the University to turn the goal into a commitment. After more than a week of disrupt- ed classes and faculty unrest, Flem- ing met with BAM and Secretary of Regents Herbert Hildebrandt to negotiate the University's stance on the issue. In his autobiography, Fleming wrote he stood by his decision to make the enrollment policy a goal. "We were not prepared to take just any high school graduate in order to achieve a 10 percent figure," he wrote, "and all of the data we had gathered convinced us that we could reach the goal without doing that." The parties debated the issue until 4 a.m. on March 30 when they agreed to let the University establish a goal of reaching 10 percent African American enrollment as long as the University provided financial aide to make the goal realistic. Fleming wrote he believed he handled the situation well and that he wouldn't change his decisions if he had the chance. "The bottom line was that we avoided serious violence, we estab- lished much-needed programs for the advancement of black people, and no one would argue today that the image of the University of Michi- gan as one of the great universities of the world was diminished by what happened then," he wrote. In an obituary released by the University yesterday, Hildebrandt said though Fleming held the post of University president in tense times he was always open to listening to students' concerns. He recalled the incident when Flemingmet with BAM student lead- ers to resolve the enrollnent conflict withoutviolence. "Under extreme oral provoca- tion," Hildebrandt said, "he consis- tently responded with: 'I hear you; please tell me your position."' Sally followed her husband's lead and became an active member of the University community. Throughout her husband's presidency, Sally host- ed numerous dinners, luncheons and teas for University groups. As part of her musical interests, Sally played the piano and violin. In 1997, the Sally Fleming Master Classes - aimed at providing School of Music, Theatre and Dance stu- dents the opportunity to work with renowned artists - were named in her honor. The Fleming Administration Building - built in the 1960s - was also named in honor of the Flemings. After Fleming left the University in 1979 he became the president of the Corporation for Public Broad- casting. While he worked with the CPBthroughoutthenexttwoyears to achieve funding for educational tele- vision programming, he remained an advisor to the University. Fleming returned to the University in 1981 as a full-time law professor. At the University Board of Regents meeting in December 1985 the regents named Fleming profes- sor emeritus of law and president emeritus. In the memoir, the Regents wrote, "Fleming has been a dedicated teach- er of the law and leader of national stature in the field of arbitration. He has been a versatile and compassion- ate administrator." When former President Harold Shapiro resigned from presidency in 1988, Fleming became the inter- im president for eight months until James Duderstadt was selected as the new president. During this time, Fleming once again acted as a mediator when groups of students alleged they were experiencing racial, sexual and gay- lesbian discrimination. Fleming tried to devise an adjudi- cation system to address discrimina- tion concerns, but the effort failed when a federal district judge ruled that it violated the First Amend- ment. After completing his time at the University, Fleming served in mul- tiple positions. From 1985 to 1990, he served as a representative to Michi- gan Governor James Blanchard by findingsolutions to medical malprac- tices that would appease lawyers, doctors, hospitals and insurance companies. In the 1990's Fleming worked on various legal issues, serving as an expert witness in cases involving higher education. Fleming is preceded in death by Sally, who passed away on April 15, 2005 in Naples, Florida at age 87, and is survivedby the couple's three chil- dren - Nancy Jo, James Edmund and Carolyn Elizabeth - as well as several grandchildren. - Daily News Editor Kyle Swanson contributed to this report. From Page 1 public universities. Casteen maintained that level of excel- lence throughout a period dur- ing which the proportion of the school's budget covered by state funding fell from 26 percent to 7 percent, according to The Wash- ington Post. Similarly, Sullivan spent much of her time in Ann Arbor dealing with the fallout from declines in higher education appropriations from the state. Facing Michigan's worsening economic crisis, Sulli- van made a name for herself as a consummate cost cutter - trim- ming excess at the University by reducing energy costs, revamp- ing office supply purchases and launching an initiative to make more efficient use of classrooms and other space on campus, among other efforts. Sullivan currently oversees $1.5 billion of the University's $5.4 billion budget, according to a UVA press release from yester- day. In an e-mail to the Ann Arbor campus community, University President Mary Sue Coleman wrote that the University has greatly benefited from Sullivan's leadership. "Since joining U-M in 2006, Provost Sullivan has provided a level of academic and budgetary acumen that has solidified and advanced the University at all levels," Coleman wrote. State funding has remained relatively stagnant during Sul- livan's time at the University, after it experienced a free fall in 2003, plummeting by about 10 percent. In the fiscal year 2010 budget, state funding constitutes about 22 percent of revenues in the University's General Fund, while tuition and fees account for slightly more than 65 percent. For comparison, in 2000, state fund- ing composed a little more than 35 percent of General Fund, while tuition and fees made up just over 50 percent. That trend is nothing new for the University, though, as data during the 1960s show that nearly 80 percent of the General Fund was made up by state funding, and tuition and fees only accounted for about 20 percent of the fund. In an interview with The Michigan Daily in December, Sullivan discussed a potential "historic" drop in state funding at Michigan - as much as a 20-per- cent reduction - that she would have to consider when formulat- ing next year's budget. "It doesn't mean the state legislature doesn't like higher education, it just means they're not getting enough revenue, and they've got to find something that can be cut because the constitu- tion requires a balanced budget," she told the Daily at the time. "It's a very difficult place to be." According to UVA's press release, Sullivan is "looking for- ward" to the challenges that the Board of Visitors have identified for the next president. Among them is the task of "focusing on a financial model that will ensure the long-term health of the Uni- versity." Sullivan - who has extensive experience working at public universities - began her career at the University of Texas at Aus- tin. Through her 27 years at the University of Texas, Sullivan rose through the leadership ranks, eventually becoming executive vice chancellor for academic affairs for the university's system in 2002. According to UVA's press release, Sullivan chose to take the position at UVA because of the school's strong academic reputa- tion and the university's commit- ment to public higher education. "It is one of the truly great pub- lic universities in the country," she wrote in the release. "In fact, it is one of the great universities in the world." According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, Sullivan will operate under a five-year contract with a base salary of $485,000, $180,000 in deferred compensa- tion and $15,000 in an automo- bile allowance - resulting in an overall compensation package of $680,000. University of Michigan Presi- dent Mary Sue Coleman makes $553,000 in base pay and about $800,000 when deferred com- pensation, bonuses and other benefits are included. Coleman wrote in the campus- wide e-mail that Sullivan will continue working at the Universi- ty until July 31 and that she plans to name Sullivan's successor prior to that date. She added that the news comes with "deep pride and a tinge of sadness." In a statement released to the Daily, Coleman praised Sullivan's people skills and "sparkling intel- lect." "Working with her has been one of the highlights of my career, and although we will all miss her, we take pride in knowing that she will preside over one of the nation's great public universi- ties," Coleman said. James Duderstadt, who served as University president from 1988 to 1996, told the Daily yesterday that though Sullivan was a smart choice for Virginia, the move will be a big loss for Michigan. "She's made superb appoint- ments as deans - which is one of the most important things a pro- vost can do - and she's been very skillful, along with the president and chief financial officer, at nav- igating Michigan through one of the most difficult economic peri- ods in its history," Duderstadt said. "She is a very important addition to this university, but she will simply be an outstanding leader for the University of Vir- ginia. Dean ofLibraries PaulCourant, who served as University provost from 2002 to 2005, said he heard Sullivan would be named UVA's next president yesterday morning and that he was excited for her. "My reaction was that she's been a terrific provost hereand she's clearly ready to be a presi- dent," Courant said. "Virginia's a great place and it looks like a match made in heaven." In an interview yesterday, Regent Andrea Fisher-Newman (R-Ann Arbor) said she was happy for Sullivan. "I'm so excited for Terry, and UVA is so lucky," Newman said. "It's hard not to be really happy and really proud of someone you havea lot of respect for." "She is a very matter-of-fact, down-to-earth individual who when telling you good news or bad news did it in a very mea- sured, factual manner without glossing over any of the details," Newman said of Sullivan. "She was a great delegator and also someone who regularly gave credit to others. She did every- thing in a quiet, yet substantive, manner." Regent Andrew Richner (R-Grosse Pointe Park) told the Daily that, in some ways, he wasn't surprised by yesterday's announcement. "It was clear to me early on that Terry Sullivan is made of presi- dential material," Richner said. "She is a respected academic - smart, capable, adept in handling a very challenging budget situa- tion in her position as provost." "From that standpoint, it didn't come as a surprise that she might be a highly sought-after candidate for the presidency of the Universi- ty of Virginia," he continued. "We will miss her, but I think Provost Sullivan's hiring at the Univer- sity of Virginia is indicative of the strength and depth of leadership that we have at the University of Michigan starting at the top with our president, Mary Sue Cole- man." Regent Julia Darlow (D-Ann Arbor) said yesterday that she admires UVA for selecting some- one as qualified as Sullivan as its next president. "All of us are overjoyed for her," Darlow said. "She's been invalu- able at the University of Michigan and we will miss hergreatly." In an interview with the Daily yesterday, Vice President and General Counsel Suellyn Scar- necchia expressed mixed emo- tions about Sullivan's move to the University of Virginia. "I feel extremely happy for the University of Virginia and extremely happy for Provost Sul- livan," she said. "ButI do feel sad that we're losing her." - Daily News Editors Jillian Berman and Kyle Swanson contributed to this report.