I The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Friday, January 16, 2009 - 3 NEWS BRIEFS CABIMAS, Venezuela Venezuela seeks Big Oil investments Squeezed by slumping crude prices, Venezuela is reaching out to the multinational oil compa- nies it once demonized as imperi- alist profiteers. Venezuela is soliciting bids from the world's major oil compa- nies to extract heavy crude from vast deposits in its Orinoco River region. Despite President Hugo Chavez's criticism of U.S.-style capitalism, it has become clear that state-owned Petroleos de Venezuela SA needs both the cash and expertise of Big Oil. These international oil com- panies have made windfall prof- its in recent years, but analysts doubt many will want to invest again given Chavez's history of seizing foreign stakes in Venezu- ela's oil. "When it comes to Venezuela, there's still going to be a lot of skep- ticism," said Greg Priddy, a global oil analyst at the Eurasia Group in Washington D.C. "Chavez is still there and you haven't had a change in government." MOSCOW Economic crisis pressures Russia's ruling tandem Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev has twice rebuked the government led by his predeces- sor Vladimir Putin in the past couple of weeks, raising ques- tions of whether a rift is develop- ing between the powerful former Kremlin leader and the man he chose to replace him. On both occasions, Medvedev criticized the government for not doing enough to help industry and business cope with the global financial crisis, which has hit Rus- sia hard. "The planned measures are being fulfilled slower than we counted on and, most important, slower than the current situation demands," Medvedev said during a visit Sunday to an engine plant outside Moscow with government ministers. Two weeks earlier, Medvedev characterized the government's anti-crisis program as "well-bal- anced but not ideal." TOLEDO, OsO e Cousins plead guilty in Ohio terrorism case Two cousins from the Chicago . area have pleaded guilty in Ohio to taking part in a plot to recruit and train terrorists to kill American soldiers. Federal prosecutors say the men had been training and plan- ning to go overseas so that they could kill U.S. soldiers in Iraq or Afghanistan. Authorities say the men were recruited by three Toledo men organizing the plot. All three were convicted last summer and are awaiting sentencing. Khaleel Ahmed of Chicago and Zubair Ahmed of suburban Chica- go both pleaded guilty Thursday in U.S. District Court to conspir- acy to provide material support to terrorists. Each faces a maximum of 15 years in prison. WASHINGTON U.S. inks nuclear * deal with Gulf ally The Bush administration signed a nuclear cooperation agreement on Thursday with the United Arab Emirates - a last-minute deal saddling the incoming Obama administration with a decision on helping a Persian Gulf ally develop nuclear power despite concerns in Congress. The deal sets the legal ground- work for U.S. commercial nuclear trade with the UAE, which has foresworn nuclear arms as asigna- tory to the Nuclear Nonprolifera- tion Treaty. Despite the emirates' status as a key U.S. partner in the Mideast, some in Congress say the UAE has W done too little to Help stein the illicit flow of nuclear supplies to its Gulf neighbor and commercial partner Iran. While the deal was forged by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in one of her final acts of 1 diplomacy, it will be the Obama administration that will have to decide whether the agreement is sent to Congress. - Compiled from Daily wire reports Israeli forces shell UN office in Gaza City An Airbus 320 US Airways aircraft that went down in the Hudson River in New York yesterday. There were 155 people n board. No one was injured. P ilot ditches plareinto frigid river; all survive Bird collisions suspected as cause of the crash NEW YORK (AP) - With both engines out, a cool-headed pilot maneuvered his crowded jetliner over New York City and ditched it in the frigid Hudson River on Thursday, and all 155 on board were pulled to safety as the plane slowly sank. It was, the governor said, "a miracle on the Hudson." One victim suffered two broken legs, a paramedic said, but there were no other reports of serious injuries. The plane, a US Airways Airbus A320 bound for Charlotte, N.C., struck a flock of birds during take- off minutes earlier at LaGuardia Airport and was submerged up to its windows in the river by the time rescuers arrived in Coast Guard vessels and ferries. Some passen- gers waded in water up to their knees, standing on the wing of the plane and waiting for help. "He was phenomenal," passen- ger Joe Hart said. "He landed it - I tell you what - the impact wasn't a whole lot more than a rear-end (collision). It threw you into the seat ahead of you. "Both engines cut out and he actually floated it into the river," he added. In a city still wounded from the aerial attack on the World Trade Center, authorities were quick to assure the public that terrorism wasn't involved. Police divers had to rescue some of the passengers from underwater, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said. Among those on board was one infant who appeared to be fine, the mayor said. Helen Rodriguez, a paramedic who was among the first to arrive at the scene, said she saw one woman with two broken legs. Fire officials said others were evaluated for hypothermia, bruises and other minor injuries. a "We had a miracle on 34th Street. I believe now we have had a miracle on the Hudson," Gov. David Paterson said. The crash took place on a 20-degree day, one of the coldest of the season in New York. The water temperature was 36 degrees, Coast Guard Lt. Commander Moore said. He estimates that hypothermia can hit within five to eight minutes at that temperature. "The captain said, 'Brace for impact because we're going down,"' passenger Jeff Kolodjay said. He said passengers put their heads in their laps and started praying. He said the plane hit the water pretty hard, but he was fine. "It was intense. It was intense. You've got to give it to .the pilot. He made a hell of a landing," Kolodjay said. Another passenger, Fred Ber- retta, who was on his way home to Charlotte from a business trip, told CNN doors were opened on both sides of the plane "as soon as we hit the water." Witnesses said the plane's pilot appeared to guide the plane down. Bob Read, a television producer who saw the crash from his office window, said it appeared to be a "controlled descent." Paramedics treated at least 78 patients, fire officials said. Coast Guard boats rescued 35 people who were immersed in the frigid water and ferried them to shore. Some of the rescued were shivering and wrapped in white blankets, their feet and legs soaked. One commuter ferry, the Thom- as Jefferson of the company NY Waterway, arrived within minutes of the crash, and some of its own riders grabbed life vests and lines of rope and tossed them to plane passengers in the water. "They were cheering when we pulled up," ferry captain Vin- cent Lombardi. "We had to pull an elderly woman out of a raft in a sling. She was crying. ... People were panicking. They said, 'hurry up, hurry up."' Two police scuba divers said they pulled another woman from a life- boat "frightened out of her mind" and lethargic from hypothermia. Another woman fell off a rescue raft, and the divers said they swam over and put her on a Coast Guard boat. US Airways Flight 1549 took off at 3:26 p.m. It was less than a min- ute later when the pilot reported a "double bird strike" and said he needed to return to LaGuardia, said Doug Church, a spokesman for the National Air Traffic Controllers Association. He said the controller told the pilot to divert to an airport in nearby Teterboro, N.J. Itwas notclear why the pilot did not land at Teterboro. Church said there was no mayday call from the plane's transponder. Compound sheltered more than 700 civilians GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip (AP) - Israeli artillery shells struck the U.N. headquarters in the Gaza Strip on yesterday, setting a food warehouse-ablaze and drawing a sharp rebuke fromthe visiting U.N. chief who called it an "outrage." Another Israeli bombardment killed Hamas' head of security. The attack added to a day of deadly chaos pitting Israeli troops against Islamic militants. Terrified residents huddled in shelters and stairwells, or scooped up toddlers and fled on foot. After nightfall, shells landed near Gaza City's Quds Hospital, where many families had sought refuge, and the building caught fire, forcing staff to evacuate hundreds of people. According to a hospital medic, some patients were pushed down the street on gurneys; a few held white flags. The destruction added to what aid groups say is a'humanitarian crisis in Gaza and -ratcheted up tensions between Israel and the international community even as diplomats indicated progress in cease-fire talks. Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni was departing last night for Washington to discuss a Gaza cease-fire with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. The United States and Egypt have been work- ing to forge an agreement to end 20 days of bitter fighting. The U.N. compound, made up of workshops and warehouses as well as offices, was struck about a half-dozen times over a roughly two-hour period while more than 700 civilians were sheltering there, said John Ging, head of Gaza operations for the U.N. Relief and Works Agency. The civilians were huddling in the compound's vocational train- ing center when it was struck by a tank round or an artillery shell, causing the three injuries, Ging said. Throughout this time, he said, U.N. officials were frantically contacting Israeli officials to urge an end to the firing on the U.N. compound. The attack triggered a raging fire that engulfed a warehouse and destroyed thousands of pounds of food and other aid intended for Gaza's beleaguered citizens. Workers with fire extinguishers and Palestinian firefighters, some wearing bulletproof jackets, strug- gled to douse flames and tugged bags of flour from the debris. Fuel supplies and cars in a garage also went up in flames. Ging said the contacts with Israeli officials were made under a new liaison system aimed at pre- venting any attack similar to the shelling at a U.N. school in north- ern Gaza earlier this month that killed about 40 people. At the time, Israel said militants had fired on army positions from the area. AnIsraeliairstrike killed Interi- or Minister Said Siam, a key figure in Hamas who oversaw thousands of security agents, Hamas TV said. A top aide, Siam's brother and his brother's family also were killed. "We are talking about a key per- son in terms of logistics in the field, and also in the political sense," said Bassem Zbeidy, a Hamas expert in the West Bank. He said Siam's deathwas a"huge loss for Hamas," but noted that the movement is easily capable of gen- erating new leaders, often more radical than their predecessors. Israel's intense assaults Thurs- day seemed to reflect an extra push to pressure Hamas negotia- tors into making concessions on a cease-fire and punish the militant group as much as possible before any end to hostilities. Israeli envoy Amos Gilad returned from Cairo, where he dis- cussed a cease-fire proposal with Egyptian officials who are also trying to coax Hamas into ending the war Israel launched the offensive Dec. 27 to end Hamas rocket attacks on Israel. Gaza medics say about 1,100 Palestinians, half of them civilians, have died; 13 Israe- lis have also been killed. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki- moon, visiting Israel, said Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak told him the attack on the U.N. com- pound was a "grave" error and apologized for it. "I conveyed my strong protest and outrageto the defensepainister and foreign minister and"demanded a full explanation," said Ban, who arrived Thursday from Egypt. Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said the military fired artil- lery shells at the U.N. compound after Hamas militants opened fire from the location. Three people were wounded. "It is absolutely true that we were attacked from that place, but the consequences are very sad and we apologize for it," he said. Israel's chief military spokes- man, Brig. Gen. Avi Benayahu, said the military had not clarified the incident and that an investigation was under way. Congress clears way for $825-billion bailout package Speaker promises to have bill ready in February WASHINGTON (AP) - Con- gress laid the foundation for President-elect Barack Obama's economic recovery plan on Thurs- day with remarkable speed, clear- ing the way for a new infusion of bailout cash for the financial industry while majority Demo- crats proposed spending increases and tax cuts totaling a whopping $825 billion. Two days after Obama person- ally lobbied for release of $350 billion in bailout funds, the Sen- ate narrowly turned aside a bid to block the money. Across the Capitol, Speak- er Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif. said, "Immediate job creation and then continuing job creation" were the twin goals of the separate stimu- lus legislation. It recommends tax cuts for businesses and individuals while pouring billions into areas such as health care, education, energy and highway construction. She and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., have pledged to have the economic stimulus bill ready for Obama's signature by mid-February. Both houses debated Obama's call to release another $350 billion from the financial bailout pack- age, but the Senate vote was the triumph he had sought. Despite bipartisan anger over the Bush administration's handling of the program to date, Democratic allies of the incoming president pre- vailed on a 52-42 roll call. The vote followed a commit- ment by Obama to use as much as $100 billion of the funds to help homeowners facing foreclosure proceedings. The money will be available in less than two weeks, at a time when there is fresh evidence of shakiness among banks. The 44th president-to-be was at his transition office across town from the Capitol - and President Bush relegated to the role of virtu- al onlooker - as events played out at the dawn of a new Democratic era in government. Obama has called for swift and bold action to confront an eco- nomic debacle unrivaled since the Great Depression. The president-elect, who travels to hardhit Ohio on Friday to pro- mote his economic program, also announced he would convene a "fiscal responsibility summit" in February to focus on long-term problems with the economy and the skyrocketing costs of benefit programs such as Social Security and Medicare. "We've kicked this can down the road and now we are at the end of the road," he said in a Washington Post interview posted on the newspaper's Web site. In remarks on the Senate floor, Reid called the vote a victory for Obama, whom he said exhibited courage by seeking release of the money. "This was a test of leader- ship at a time when leadership is desperately needed," he said. Obama said in a statement he was gratified with the result, adding, "I know this wasn't an easy vote because of the frustra- tion so many of us share about how the first half of this plan was implemented." Earlier, he hailed the stimulus blueprint as "a significant down- payment on our most urgent challenges." The outlines of the economic stimulus measure reflected a change in political priorities, with an emphasis on spending and tax breaks designed to encourage production of alternative energy sources, make federal buildings more energy- efficient and weath- erize homes. At the same time, more tradi- tional anti-recession spending was built in. There was more than $130 billion for health care, much of it to help states cope with the rising demand for Medicaid, the health care program for the low-income and a recession-era refuge for the newly laid-off. U of M Business & Finance Annual MLK Convocation U Q Featuring Les Brown Monday, January 19, 2009, I -3pm Rackham Auditorium, 915 E.Washington ,.> Feesms. Free admission