4A - Thursday, December 4, 2008 Opinion The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com L74C M Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@umich.edu Plainly put, the soldiers are too fat, exercise too little, and take little care of their diet." -Reinhold Robbe, Germany's parliamentary commissioner for the armed forces, on the overweight condition of German soldiers in Afghanistan, as reported yesterday by The Daily Mail. ANDREW GROSSMAN EDITOR IN CHIEF GARY GRACA EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR GABE NELSON MANAGING EDITOR Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. F ROM T HE DA ILY Cutting power Proposed regulation changes infringe upon EPA's power When some Clinton administration officials left their offices in 2001, they pulled the "W" keys off of the key- boards in the White House. Their way of taunting the incoming Bush administration may have been childish, but at least it didn't have lasting repercussions. Now, as the current adminis- tration prepares to hand the reins over to Obama, its final attempt to downgrade the power of the Environmental Protection Agency poses a much more serious threat than a few missing keys. More than skin The Bush administration's latest insult to the EPA comes in the form of policy changes that are expected to be finalized within the next couple of weeks. The new guidelines would significantly change the Clean Air Act and curtail the EPA's power to control emissions. The law caps the annual emissions of power plants, which forces them to operate restricted hours to prevent exceeding the cap. But the new rule measures emissions on an hourly basis rather than a yearly total. The change cre- ates a loophole: plants will be able to work longer hours as long as each hour's emis- sions fit the average hourly rate. That means that emissions can - and probably will - increase. The regulation change is both a danger to the environment and an attack on the power of the EPA. While Americans are realizing the importance of environmentally friend- ly policy, the administration is moving in the opposite direction. If the regulatory changes are implemented, the EPA willlose a significant amount of its already limited power to control emissions. What is also troubling about the move is the Bush administration's apparent dis- regard for all parties affected by the poli- cy change. The administration is forcing changes that a multitude of groups oppose, including doctors, environmentalists and governmental officials. Furthermore, changes made to the Clean Air Act will be difficult for the Obama administration to undo. In its last months in office, the Bush administration seems focused on adding a few more problems to President-elect Barack Obama's list of things he will have to clean up. Despite well-reasoned opposition, how- ever, chances are that the new regulations will be implemented. Luckily, Obama's top contenders for EPA administrator include Mary Nichols, who chairs the Califor- nia Air Resources Board and Lisa Jack- son, who previously headed New Jersey's Department of Environmental Protec- tion. Both candidates have the experience and social inclination to improve the system. But there will be more work for Obama than just appointing an adminis- trator. Changing the rules again will take time and it won't be easy, but the Obama administration must give the EPA back the power it needs to combat dangerous emis- sions levels. And maybe, when it comes time for Obama's team to leave office, they'll just stick with vandalizing keyboards. Because racism is no longer an accepted American value, it's become much more subtle than it was in years past, _ making whether something is "rac- ist" or not a subject of heated debate. Complex issues, like the proper way to portray minori- ' ties in the media or whether affirma- EILEEN tive action is fair, EIL give rise to infuri- sTAHL ated parties and the occasional ludicrous accusation (Kwame Kilpatrick, the people of Michigan wanted you out of office because you have a high concen- tration of douchebag, not melanin.) But these are necessary debates, because racism is alive and well today even in nations that claim to have turned over a new leaf - you just have to look more carefully. For example, you may not have heard of skin whiteners, but unfortu- nately they're exactly whatthey sound like. With names like Fair and Lovely and Flawless White, these creams claim to make darker complexions lighter and "lovelier." They are all the rage among young women in places like India, China and Malaysia. At first glance, the popularity of skin whiteners in Asian countries doesn'tseemat allsubtle,justinfuriat- ing. But the root of their popularity is more complex than it at first appears, and reveals an important lesson about standards of beauty in the West as well. In fact, it's part of a big problem affecting not only dark-skinned peo- ple, but women everywhere. With that in mind, let's take a closer look at an Indian commercial for the Fair and Lovely whitening cream. In it, a dark-skinned daughter and father wearing traditional Indian garb enter a beauty shop. However, the pale sales clerk smiles conde- scendingly and informs the poor girl that this is a "modern beauty store." She's understandably heartbroken, at least until Daddy steps in and procures ... Fair and Lovely! Our heroine's ela- tion at this development confused me, because if my father flat-out told me that I wasn't as pretty as some bitch in Sephora's, my reaction would be to pour the damn face bleach into his eyes until he bought me no fewer than seven ponies by way of apology. Yet what makes this commercial disturbing is not only that it implies dark skin isn't attractive, but that it's somehowprimitive.As soonas Bleach- ella gets her face whitewashed, she's wearing European clothes and flirt- ing with a European-looking man. So the commercial takes on an even more offensive dimension: Everyone wants to be like those super cool white peo- ple, because they're somehow better. Though it's an easy conclusion to come to, there's more beneath the surface. The history of skin whiten- ers reaches back long before Euro- peans arrived in Asia; they've been popular in cultures the world over for millennia, from Ancient Rome to feu- dal Japan. Historically, the poor had to toil under the sun, while the rich spent their days indoors. Thus, pale skin was considered beautiful because it was a symbol of wealth and status. Does this mean that Asia's infatuation with skin whiteners is nothing more offensive than the West's preoccupa- tion with tanning booths? No, because while it may not be based on Eurocentricism, it still cre- ates a standard of beauty along a class divide. In India to this day, people with naturally darker skin are often marginalized to the "lower" classes and kept out of the spotlight. The standard of pale beauty that was once used to identify the lower and upper classes now defines them. It's hard to say if similar class divides are formed like this in the United States, but we have more in dee common with Asia here than we might care to admit. We, too, have a very specific definition of "perfect 0 beauty" presented by the media and advertising, and it looks like Barbie on a starvation diet. Looking at Sev- enteen magazine's covers from 2006, 11 of those had a white model, of which nine were blonde, seven with blue eyes on top. In 2007, it didn't get much better; 10 out of 12 models were white, seven of which were blue-eyed blondes. This Paris Hilton style of beauty is promoted everywhere, from make-up ads to pornography, and even models of color try to approxi- mate it with lightish skin, small noses and straight hair. Skin whiteners show racism is still prominent. In places where dark-skinned people are marginalized, skin whit- eners definitely contribute to -rac- ism. But even in places with relative racial homogeneity, they're not just offensive to dark-skinned people but to women everywhere. Like Ameri- can advertising's obsession with the Aryan Princess, they purport that you're incapable of being beautiful if you don't have a very specific set of characteristics, but I've yet to meet a man who refuses to date anyone who isn't a strawberry blonde white girl between 5'81" and 5'91". Real peo- ple know beauty comes ina variety of flavors, and it's time popular culture realizes it, too. So ladies, look in the mirror and smile. You're a hottie. Eileen Stahl can be reached at efstahl@umich.edu. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS: Nina Amilineni, Emad Ansari, Elise Baun, Harun Buljina, Ben Caleca, Satyajeet Deshmukh, Brian Flaherty, Matthew Green, Emmarie Huetteman, Emma Jeszke, Shannon Kellman, Edward McPhee, Emily Michels, Kate Peabody, Matthew Shutler, Robert Soave, Eileen Stahl, Jennifer Sussex, Imran Syed, Radhika Upadhyaya, Rachel Van Gilder, Margaret Young MIKE MIKHO|VIEWPOINT Telefund's true colors The Daily is looking for a diverse group of strong, informed writers to be columnists next semester. Columnists write 750 words on atopic of their choice every other week. E-MAIL ROBERT SOAVE AT RSOAVE@UMICH.EDU FOR MORE INFORMATION. 0 LE T TERS TO T HE EDITOR MSA and LSA-SG should do more to deserve student support SEND LETTERS TO: TOTHEDAILY@UMICH.EDU just a month, but years and even decades.. We can all learn from this and make littledifferenc- es in our daily habits by not wasting food, contributing food and money to the less fortunate and volunteering in the community through organizations like the Salvation It amazes me what a bad reputation my job gets. Wouldn't you be a little concerned if every time you told people where you work you saw this look in their eye that almost said, "I'm sorry" or a less empathetic "sucks to be you"? Wouldn't you wonder why your school paper would warn the student body not to apply to work at the same place unless they are thick- skinned? Well, that's the sad reality for employ- ees of the Michigan Telefund. And as a manager and trainer, I'm a little disgusted by it and, most recently, the Daily's article perpetuating this sad reality (About Campus: Taking abuse at Telefund, 11/18/2008). I've worked at Michigan Telefund, the Uni- versity's telemarketing fundraising company, for two and a half years. I've met so many peo- ple that I can't walk on campus for five minutes without seeing at least three or four friends who I've met either at work or through a coworker. I've gained enough experience raising money, managing and training employees and working in a team environment that I have the utmost confidence in my resuma anytime I apply for an internship. I've been lucky enough to have a job that brings new challenges, new successes and new laughs every day. And more importantly, I've seen hundreds of dedicated employees raise nearly $8 million for the University. I've seen history made as we raised more than $100,000 in a single night and $1 million dollars in a single month. I've trained dozens of employees on the importance of what we do because we lay the foundation for future donors who will keep the University highly ranked. And I've seen the look of excitement on a coworker's face when that person gets a $5,000 pledge that they know will change a future student's life. Now, I know I'm biased. I realize that this job, like any other, is not necessarily for every- one. I've talked to my share of angry alumni, but the vast majority of them are personable. And I know it can get a little monotonous, but is any job as exciting after a few months as it is the first day? At least at Telefund, you're constantly surrounded by different people and new challenges. I know I'm not the only one who feels that way because current or former employees recommend the majority of people who apply. To me this means that our staff thinks enough about the work we do to get our friends involved. The general animosity towards the Telefund is appalling. We raise money for students who, in many cases, are not able to afford a Univer- sity education. While doing this we have to making sure our alumni think highly of what the University is doing. Yes, we are persistent, but we also realize that different alumni have different priorities - for example, if an alum has other financial commitments, we respect those. What we do at Telefund is done with the best interest of the University, the alumni and, most importantly, the students in mind. All in all, I ask thatstudents to keep things in perspective. Telefund pays more than almost any other campus job I know, we work in a laid back atmosphere with our friends and we raise millions of dollars to help students all over campus. So if you need a job, thin-skinned or not, check us out. Mike Mikho is an LSA sophomore. TO THE DAILY: Army and Circle In response to Megan Madison's recent letter to the edi- pleasant one fore' tor encouraging students and the Daily to take more seri- ously student government elections (Daily should play part Nikiil Kalothia in informing student voters, 11/25/2008), as a senior, here LSA sophomore are the things about our student government that I can remember over the past three and a half years: First, a Michigan Student Assembly representative, who was a member of Students 4 Michigan and then the Michi- M aking q gan Action Party, stepped down from office after plead- ing guilty to two felony charges. Later, an MSA president, who was also a member of MAP, was ousted from office for mocking another student's disability. Then, LSA Student TO THE DAILY: Government representatives made front-page news in the I agreed with I Daily after proposing changes to intramural sports scoring universal healthca rules. And finally, the MSA president signed off on giving auto companies) n registration priority to student-athletes over the rest of the 11/24/2008). studentbody. - Kolk was corr I understand that MSA and LSA-SG are two separate before the recessi entities, but honestly, I couldn't care less. Most of the were on the rise student body, including myself, lumps these two groups that had high ini together into what we view as one large student govern- financial and cred ment unit. tant to note that th If Madison would like the Daily to provide some election all auto companie coverage, perhaps the student government should actu- booming Chinese ally do something newsworthy besides breaking the law, for loans. mocking another student's disability, focusing on irrel- Second, I agree evant issues and deciding that the needs of one group are companies to go b more important than those of the rest of the student body. industry becausec Madison is right in saying that "student governments can't ing to the Nation get anything done without student support behind them." percent of car buy But the fact is that our student government - or should I Chapter 11 bankru say, Madison's very own Michigan Action Party - has left company is dead). us very little to support or be proud of. Finally, Kolk cla "more efficient, hi Alexander Whang In many cases, he: LSA senior cars are generally offer. The Chevro for mid-size cars.I We can learn from inspirational mileage than the Honda Accord. students who live on $1 a day This exemplifie Three is lagging t TO THE DAILY: closing the quality The Daily's recent article about students living on only alternative to a $3 $1 per day for food for an entire month was very inspira- which would bea tional (Cheap eats: students set $1 food budget for charity, beyond the auto in 11/24/2008). It takes a lot of courage and dedication to set People who car out on a difficult and very demanding task like these stu- sentatives in Cong dents did. While their month has been very difficult (for example, difficulty staying awake), one can only imagine Eric Sauck what people facing poverty go through every day for not Engineeringsenior K that will make the holiday season a everyone. uality products is the industry success Bryan Kolk's recent column about how are would make U.S. companies (not just more competitive (Healing the Big Three, ect in saying, "Detroit was ailing long on began." However, the Detroit Three again, with massive turnaround plans itial costs and were viable before the it markets fell in September. It is impor- he current economic crisis has impacted s, with Japanese, German and even the automakers asking their governments that Mitt Romney's plan to allow these ankrupt would never work for the auto of customers as fickle as we are. Accord- al Automobile Dealers Association, 80 yers would not buy from a company in ptcy (even though that doesn't mean the aimed that the foreign competitors offer gher quality, and more affordable cars." is wrong on all three counts - American more affordable for the equipment they let Malibu ranked first in initial quality The Malibu also generally gets better gas Toyota Camry and is cheaper than the es how the perception of the Detroit behind reality. The cure is to continue gap and making desirable products. The 4 billion government loan is liquidation, a catastrophe with effects reaching far dustry. e about this should contact their repre- ress to make sure this loan gets passed. Pr CHRIS KOSLOWSKI I OUT TO PASTURE E-MAIL CHRIS AT CSKOSLOW@UMICH.EDU -I Mathis economy is o a tellsme. a o 8 * I Thjb market7i !bo,,ded right na,. Ijut feel so uder-ualiied I If143 daysinthe Senate c qualiyes you to be President and being married to Bill Clinton qualifies you to be Secretary of State, you should h s e. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Readers are encouraged to submit letters to the editor. Letters should be less than 300 words and must include the writer's full name and University affiliation. Letters are edited for style, length, clarity and accuracy. All submissions become property of the Daily. We do not print anonymous letters. Send letters to tothedaily@umich.edu. '"Milopoloop- - -- -ftvw- -.J- plwvmpm 1