The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com NEWS BRIEFS BAGHDAD Rockets, suicide bomber attacks kill at least 57 Rockets and mortars pounded Baghdad's U.S.-protected Green Zone yesterday and a suicide car bomber struck an Iraqi army post in the northern city of Mosul in a surge of attacks that killed at least 57 people nationwide. The latest violence underscored the fragile security situation and the resilience of both Sunni and Shiite extremist groups as the war enters its sixth year and the U.S. death toll in the conflict approach- es 4,000. Attacks in Baghdad probably stemmed from rising tensions between rival Shiite groups - some of whom may have been behind the Green Zone blasts. It was the most sustained assault in months against the nerve center of the U.S. mission. CHENGDU, China China accuses Dalai Lama of sabotage, Pelosi of ignorance China accused the Dalai Lama on yesterday of stoking Tibetan unrest to sabotage the Beijing Olympics and also berated House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, saying she is ignoring the truth about Tibet. This month's violence in Tibet and neighboring provinces has turned into apublic relations disas- ter for China ahead of the August Olympics, which it had been hop- ing to use to bolster its internation- al image. The Chinese government said through official media that former- ly restive areas were under control and accused the Dalai Lama, a Nobel Peace Prize wvinner, of trying to harm China's image ahead of the summer games. "The Dalai clique is scheming to take the Beijing Olympics hostage to force the Chinese government to make concessions to Tibet inde- pendence," said the People's Daily, the main mouthpiece of the Com- munist Party. ANCHORAGE, Alaska Fishingboat sinks off coast of Alaska Four crew members died yester- day and another was missing after a Seattle-based fishing boat began sinking in high seas off Alaska's Aleutian Islands, the Coast Guard said. The dead were among 47 crew members who abandoned ship af- ter the 184-foot Alaska Ranger de- veloped problems. Forty-two crew members were recovered safely, but a search was continuing for the missing person, said Chief Petty Of- ficer Barry Lane. The vessel started taking on wa- ter shortly before 3 a.m. after losing control of its rudder 120 miles west of Dutch Harbor, which is on Un- alaska Island. JERUSALEM Cheney defends Israeli security In a bold defense of Israel, Vice President Dick Cheney said Satur- day that the United States wants a new beginning for the Palestinian people but will never pressure Is- rael to take steps that would jeopar- dize its security. Cheney, on an Easter weekend visit to Jerusalem and the Palestin- ian territories, reaffirmed Wash- ington's commitment to establishing a Palestinian state - a feat he said would require painful concessions on both sides. "America's commitment to Is- rael's security is enduring and un- shakable, as is our commitment to Israel's right to defend itself - al- ways - against terrorism, rocket at- tacks and other threats from forces dedicated to Israel's destruction," Cheney said, standing next to Is- raeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert. "The United States will never pres- sure Israel to take steps that threat- en its security." -Compiled from Daily wire reports 4,000 Number of American service mem- bers who have died in the war in Iraq, according to The Associated Press. There were no deaths identi- fied yesterday. ELECTIONS From Page 1A representative seats on LSA-SG. The downward trend in voter participation in the MSA elections continued this year. With 2,246 votes cast, about 6.4 percent of eligible voters cast bal- lots in MSA election. Despite the convincing victory, Sohoni addressed in an interview this year's abysmal turnout, saying it was a "big issue" for the assem- bly. He said the low turnout reflect- ed the need for candidates to bet- ter engage the student body and encourage more participation. "This old model ofjust knocking on doors to see how many kids you can get, I mean, in terms of get- ting elected, it worked, but it's not working at bringing kids into the process," Sohoni said. "We need to brainstorm ways - not as a party but as MSA - to get more kids to vote." Sohoni said the low turnout won't prevent the assembly's new leaders reaching out to students and advocating on their behalf on important issues. "People are always going to look at (voter turnout) and point at that and say, 'Well, no one really voted so it doesn't really matter,' " he said, "But we can't let that get to us. We just have to go in there and do our job by working harder at it now." As they transition into their new roles, which become offi- cial tomorrow, Sohoni said he and Shingwani plan to meet with current MSA President Moham- mad Dar and other members of the assembly's executive board to swap ideas and pick up tips from GEO From Page 1A Woods said. "And in the past week, there hasn't been." In a strike vote Tuesday, more than 80 percent of the union's 900 members voted to support the pro- posed two-day walkout ifa deal is not reached by the end of bargain- ing tonight. "Essentially what the strike vote indicated is that unless we reach the strike platform by the end of our contract, then GSIs will be stopping work on Tuesday and Wednesday," Woods said. The University's bargaining team, though, maintains that a work stoppage is unnecessary. "We don't see that there's a need for it," said Jeff Frumkin, the University's senior director of Academic Human Resources. "The parties are continuing to make progress." According to a GEO statement released Saturday, the Univer- sity's bargaining team failed to present new proposals at three of the four negotiating sessions held last week. In the case of a walkout, Woods said, "we'll ask GSIs to not do any of the work that they do for the University, which includes teach- ing section, grading, meeting with students, holding office hours, anything like that." Instead, GSIs would be on pick- et lines outside of the University's major buildings on Central and North Campuses. Woods and Patrick O'Mahen, a GEO spokesman, said more than 500 graduate students are cur- rently signed up to picket. That total doesn't include other mem- bers of the community, such as their colleagues. Sohoni said he will continue ini- tiatives aimed at lowering health insurance costs for students and plans to lay the groundwork for voter participation initiatives for the fall semester. Although Defend Affirmative Action Party presidential candi- date Kate Stenvig and vice presi- dential candidate Maricruz Lopez fell short intheir bids for executive office, both said they were pleased to see five DAAP representatives win seats on the assembly. Stenvig and Lopez won 580 votes, or 24 percent in the elec- tion. Lopez said the five representa- tives - one from the Law School, one from the School of Educa- tion and three from the Rackham Graduate School - will promote DAAP's goals of defending affir- mative action on the assembly in the upcoming year. "They're definitely going to be leading the assembly and enacting DAAP's program, specifically on the defense on affirmative action and maintaining an integrated campus," Lopez said. DAAP captured an almost iden- tical percentage of the total votes in this year's election as they did last year, winning 24 percent in 2008. The party won 25 percent of the vote in 2007. Although she and Stenvig will not be members of the assembly, Lopez said the pair will continue to work on behalf of DAAP's sup- porters on campus. "Me and Kate not winning the presidency is not going to prevent us from being active with MSA," she said. "The 24 percent of peo- ple who voted for us, we're really thankful for them and we're going faculty members or undergradu- ates whom GEO officials hope will join the picket line. "We ask that people respect the picket line," OMahen said. "We ask faculty to not teach class and undergraduates to not go to class." But O'Mahen made sure to point out that members of the picket line will not harass those faculty mem- bers and undergraduates who cross the picket line. "We are not going to be intimi- dating people who do cross the picket line," O'Mahen said. "We understand that people have com- plex issues to deal with." Woods said that any student or professor who goes to class on campus during the walkout will be crossing a picket line. Frumkin said "interrupting teaching is unfair to the students," and that "the University will be engaged in trying to resolve the issues with GEO tomorrow." Although they remain opposed to it, University officials have begun to make preparations for the walkout. Frumkin said that the Univer- sity, through the Provost's office, contacted the deans last week about the walkout. He also said that deans of some schools and col- leges have released statements to their employees, saying that "they expect people to go to class." , Bonnie Halloran, president of the Lecturers' Employee Organi- zation, which represents non ten- ure-track faculty at the University, said officials in her union have not encouraged LEO members to do one thing or another. "We haven't given specific directions to anyone," Halloran said. Halloran also said her union is to work with MSA with their inter- ests in mind." Lopez also said she would like to see the assembly resume holding presidential debates pitting indi- viduals running for MSA executive office. A debate, she said, would give candidates a chance to lay out their goals and get more students engaged in the election process. Although a member of MAP will hold every seat in LSA-SG beginning this week, Monaghan said students who view MAP as a single, homogeneous voting bloc often overlook the diversity of people and ideas contained within the party. He said this year's MAP can- didates for LSA-SG constituted a cross-section of the University, with transfer students, interna- tional students and students from different races and ethnicities all appearing on the LSA-SG ticket representing MAP. Those candidates, Monaghan said, also represented a wide range of differing ideas on how LSA-SG should operate for the upcoming year. "There certainly is diversity within the party, and if people think that we'll all vote the same, you'll definitely see that's not the case," he said. Although ultimately unsuccess- ful in their bids for office, write-in candidates made up 4 percent of this year's MSA elections. Candidates included "MO' MO NEY, MO' BITCHEZ, MO' DAR" referring to current MSA Presi- dent Mohammad Dar, presidential hopeful Barack Obama, former Michigan football coach Lloyd Carr, perennial favorite Mickey Mouse and former MA President Zack Yost. committed to solidarity with GEO because lecturers owe a lot to the graduate students who help teach their classes. "We have a very strong relation- ship with GEO," Halloran said. "We've rented space off campus if lecturers want to hold classes and not cross the picket line." "It is all up to each individual lecturer," she added, Woods said that although GEO's bargaining team doesn't have any official negotiating ses- sions planned with the Univer- sity tomorrow and Wednesday, it is open to negotiating so long as the talks take place in buildings that don't force them to cross the picket line. Frumkin said that the Univer- sity's negotiating team has also "indicated" that it would negotiate during the walkout. O'Mahen said that a one- or two-day walkout has been com- monplace throughout the last 15 years for GEO, which twice extended its current contract's expiration date past its initial date of March 1 to allow the bar- gaining team more time to nego- tiate. GEO members held short walk- outs in 1993, 1996, 1999, 2002 and 2005. The last time GEO members went on a general strike was in 1975, when they were negotiating their first unionized contract with the University. GEO negotiates a new contract with the University every three years. "The University doesn't take us seriously until we do (hold a walk- out) for some reason," OMahen said. "We have extended our dead- line twice and we negotiated for four months before planning the walkout." ALCOHOL From Page 1A Jon Marks, president of Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity, is on an IFC committee to plan the logistics of the new policy. He said he expects some of his fraternity brothers to question the policy. "People are going to be skepti- cal because it's a change," he said. "They haven't beenagainst it, they haven't been for it." Marks said the committee is trying to figure out how to imple- ment the policy without hindering houses' abilities to hold parties. "Our two big focuses are liabil- ity and the safety aspects of the party," Marks said. "The other important issue that we're looking for is fun. We're throwing parties for a reason." Spottssaidthe IFC hasbeentry- ing to enforce the policy for some time but that fraternity houses have always found ways around it. Many fraternities provide alcohol at their parties, but when asked claim that other people brought it, he said. He said the IFC will try out the new policy at all parties hosted during the last two weeks of this semester. If the policy works this time around, party guests would have Monday, March 24, 2008 - 3A to check their alcohol much like a coat at a restaurant or club. Partygoers would give their alcohol to designated fraternity brothers, called sober moni- tors, who are asked not to drink throughout the night. The moni- tors would then give the guest a tag with a number on it. Any time the guest wants a drink, he or she would bring the tag back to the sober monitor, take some of the alcohol, and then return the bottle to the sober monitor, Spotts said. LSA freshman Luke Donahue, a member of Psi Upsilon fraterni- ty, said he agrees with the policy, but is concerned it might go too far. "I'm really worried about them continuing these regulations. They were given this power to control and they just keep con- tinuing to take it," he said. "I think everything they're doing right now is within what they've been given, but sometime within the near future they might start doing things that are border- line." LSA sophomore Kyle Egerer said he has doubts about the pol- icy's feasibility. "That's never going to happen," he said. "People wouldn't goto frat parties unless there's free beer, and college students are poor." 'U' gets $10M to help develop bat-like spy plane BAT PLANE From Page 1A The first phase of the devel- opment project is slated to begin Wednesday and last about five years. Another $12.5 million has been set aside for the second phase of the project, which will last another five years. The University is one of four research facilities that will col- laborate on the development of the spy plane. Each group will work on a dif- ferent aspect of the plane, the University's Center for Objective Microelectronics and Biomi- metic Advanced Technology will focus on plane's microelectron- ics including developing smaller, lighter and more efficient batter- ies, cameras and microphones to be used in the plane. University researchers will also develop the plane's "brain" or the technology that will give it the ability to scavenge like it's namesake. But instead ofscaveng- ing for insects, the mechanical bat will seek out energy sources to recharge its battery. other groups will focus on the plane's autonomous operations, mechanics and assembling the different technologies. One facility is an industry partner - BAE Systems - who will compile all the research into a prototype. COM-BAT will involve 12 fac- ulty members and 18 University graduate students who will col- laborate with former University professors now at the University of-California at Berkeley and the University of New Mexico. School of Dentistry sophomore Kelly McVey, vice president of the Student Veterans Association, said the technology would help soldiers in combat. "In terms of being able to scope out an area, it would be very use- ful," she said. "Places where you can't walk into a room until you know it's safe." Sarabandi said if someone grabbed or shot at the plane, it would be a warning to sol- diers waiting for information. In the moment before the plane's destruction, it could take a pic- ture and send an image back to the soldiers. "Someone could destroy it - if they get their hands on it," Sara- bandi said. The Bat will be able to avoid detection and avoid attack by using radar similar to a live bat's echolocation. It uses the radar to avoid accidents and make deci- sions. "It has a small brain," Saraban- di said. "A low-powered micro- computer that can do analysis and make decisions." The plane would be able to function autonomously by care- fully mapping out and remem- bering specific routes and movements. Researchers also plan to make the plane self-sustaining. They will develop a "skin" for the Bat with energy-collecting tech- niques. The Bat will detect water, submerge itself and then let the water evaporate from its skin to charge its battery. It will also col- lect solar energy, and researchers are considering adding a turbine that could collect wind energy. "Our goal was really to think outside the box," Sarabandi said. "How you can charge its battery, making it self-sustained - you know, if there's no sunlight, it can find water." The Universityreceived around' $49 million in awards from the Department of Defense in the 2007 fiscal year, which included awards from the Army, Navy, Air Force and National Security Agency, according to University research data. A