MEN'S HOOPS FALTERS LATE THE PULL OF POLLS Gophers halt Wolverines' win streak at three Why presidential polling is bad for America Sports, Page 8A Opinion, Page 4A CNI 1K 1icTiE anRa LE )NE-1HU/NDRE-1D-EIGHTEEN YEARS OF EDITORIA L FR EEDOM Friday, February 22, 2008 michigandaily.com GEO NEGOTIATIONS Contract talks.to continue after break Scheduled negotiations between GEO,'U' ended yesterday without a deal in place By JACOB SMILOVITZ Daily Staff Reporter The final regularly scheduled contract negotiation session between the Graduate Employees' Organiza- tion and the University concluded yesterday with both sides still unable to agree on major contract terms like salary increases and health care benefits for graduate student employees. Although yesterday's bargaining session was the final meeting before the union's contract expires on March 1, GEO members, which includes all gradu- ate student instructors on campus, voted Wednesday night to extend its current contract until March 17. The move gives negotiators additional time to agree on contract terms and delays the possibility of a strike by GEO membera. Both idea alan agreed to hold twice-weekly nego- tiationa - on Mondaya and Thuradaya - when they return from spring break on March 3. One of the sticking points in the negotiations was the extentof the salaryincreases planned forthe next three years. In response to GEO's latest salary proposal, which called for a 9-percent increase in the first contract year, followed by increases in the final two years that matched changes in the cost of living, Univer- sity negotiators proposed yesterday a 3-percent increase for the first year, a 2.5-percent increase for the second year and a 2.25-percent increase for the third year. "We think that they are a realistic response to the needs the University has to remain competitive with respect to graduate student instructors," said Jeff Frumkin, senior director of Academic Human Resources. Frumkin, an assistant provost who has participat- ed in contract negotiationswith the GEO and the Lec- See GEO, Page 3A SAM WOLSON/Daily Nina Totenberg. a legal affairs correspondent for National Public Radio, described the Supreme Court's shift towards conservatism last night at the Mendelssohn Theater. Totenberg notes rightward shift on Court Award-winning NPR correspondent discusses effect of court decisions on women By DAVID KINZER For theDaily To begin her lecture yesterday, Nina Totenberg, an award-winning legal affairs correspondent for National Public Radio, described the lighter side of the U.S. Supreme Court and its jus- tices. Totenberg recalled when Supreme Court Justice Anthony Scalia noticed fellow Justice Harry Blackmun nod- ding off in court one day and told him to "Stay awake!" in front of the other justices. "They are very interesting people, but they are still people," Totenberg reminded audience members at the Mendelssohn Theater. Totenberg'slecture, co-sponsored by the Institute for Research on Women and Gender and the University's wom- en's studies department, focused on the U.S. Supreme Court's rulings on women's rights and its increasing con- servatism. Totenberg, who began working at NPR in 1975, made a name for herself with her coverage of the 1991 Clarence Thomas confirmation proceedings, which earned her a Peabody Award - a prestigious honor for excellence in electronic media reporting. In discussing the Supreme Court's influence on women, Totenberg said she was mentored by ex-Justice Sandra Day O'Connor starting in 1971 about topics like whether the Fourteenth Amendment, which mandated equal protection under law and due process to all Americans, could be applied to women. "I got a lecture from the future Supreme Court Justice, and the answer was that those words apply to women as much as men," Totenberg said. Totenberg also discussed cur- rent power dynamics in the Supreme Court, and how the imminent resig- nations of justices could impact the balance of power in the court. She said she has seen the court grow more and more conservative over recent years. "This court is light years more con- servative than in the 1970s when it was populated by Nixon and Ford nomi- nees," she said. See TOTENBERG, Page 7A THE ICEMAN CUTTETH UNIVERSITY REEARC Socializing may boost memory, brain funct ion According to be quick responses are complex intricate procet University study, the brain. "Even in the simplest interaction helps tion when you know fairly well, you have to people stay sharp these things into accou Eiapt B in.tein- anotl actually ss within interac- someone take all nt," said her Uni- By ELAINE LAFAY Daily StaffReporter When relaxing with friends after a string of midterms, it's probably safe to say that improv- ing your brain function is the last thing onyour mind. But according to a study, you're already doing it. The study concluded that socializing helps people sharpen their wits, meaning going to par- ties could help you do better in school. "Social interaction is critical for building a knowledge base and important for helping peo- ple stay mentally sharper," said Oscar Ybarra, an associate psy- chology professor and the study's lead researcher. During conversation, the brain rapidly analyzes cues, like wheth- er a person is being ironic or hon- est. These factors that appear to Eugene u DUs~e , 1L1_1 11 versity researcher who worked on the study. "When I'm talk- ing to you, I have to think about what you have in mind and kind of mind-read in order to answer you." Two studies shaped the researchers' recent conclusion. One involved participants rang- ing in age from their mid-twen- ties to mid-nineties, while the other study was conducted in Ann Arbor with University students. Ybarra said the first study was a survey intended to determine whether there was a relation- ship between social interaction and cognitive function. It showed that people with a fuller social life performed better on memory tests and simple recall questions like naming 10 presidents of the United States. That study found that, See STUDY, Page 3A TEXTBOOK PRICES 'U'to add book exchange feature to CTools site Officials will also The University will remind professors of deadlines for pub- push instructors lishing the lists, but professors won't be required to post required to make book lists texts online. alable Weir, a member of the Univer- available sooner sity's Textbook Task Force - a committee made up of students, By GABE RIVIN faculty, staff and bookstore own- Daily StaffReporter ers - said the new programs will help students know whether their In an effort to address the ris- used textbooks will be in demand ing cost of textbooks and course the following semester and keep materials, the University will them from feeling cheated by low host an online book exchange buyback prices at bookstores. and begin a push for professors Weir said local bookstores to publish early listings of their often offer low buyback prices required course textbooks this partly because they can't predict fall. which books will be in demand The book exchange will have the next semester. features similar to websites like "Book sellers currently don't Half.com and Amazon.com, make money on used books," she which feature listings of books said. "They don't know if the book and seller-set prices, . and will is going to be used again." likely be integrated into CTools. The result is a high-risk invest- Assistant Vice Provost Gretch- ment for most of the books a store en Weir said the book exchange, buys back. to be called uBook, will allow stu- Weir said most local bookstore dents to exchange books in per- ownersdon'tthinkuBookwillsig- son rather than wait for them to nificantly affect their stores. She be shipped from online sellers. said they still prefer to buy their Officials hope it will also books in conventional stores. encourage professors to list Shaman Drum Bookshop required textbooks earlier. Now, owner Karl Pohrt declined com- many professors release their ment for this story. reading lists to campus book- Some professors have already stores too late for students to be been trying to help students fight able to buy them anywhere else. See TEXTBOOKS, Page 7A BENJI DELL/Daily Thomas Kulczymski, a sous chef for University Catering, carves an heart ice sculp- ture outside the Union yesterday afternoon. "Every real chef knows how to carve ice," Kulczymski said. TODAY'S WEATHER HI:30 GOT A NEWS TIP? LO: 18 Call 734-763-2459 or e-mail news@michigandaily.com and let us know. L AST ISSUE BEFORE BREAK The Daily will resume publishing on March 3. Check for updates on MICHIGANDAILY.COM INDEX, NEWS...... Vol. CXVIllNo.103 OPINION., @2ll8 The MichiganlDaily ARTS ....... michigandaily.com ........................2 CROSSWORD..................... 6 ......................4 CLASSIFIEDS .....................6 .........................5 S PO R T S ................................8