i or mr a 0 op 'v 0 . " "i' " . . of Southern California at Los Angeles, Columbia University, New York Uni- versity, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign and Purdue University for international students in attendance. The report said the top five foreign countries the University of Michigan draws its international student popu- lation from are China, India, South Korea, Taiwan and Canada, respective- ly. LSA sees the highest enrollment of undergraduates from other countries, followed by the College of Engineering and the Ross School of Business. The post-graduate engineering 'program sees the highest number of internation- al graduate students. International Center Director John Greisberger said most universities inthe country want to attract international students;,because having students from all over the world is an indicator that the university's academic programs are strong enough to attract them. A diverse student body also helps attract the best faculty members as well, he said. But most importantly, more inter- national students means more places worldwide where the university's name is wellknown, somethingthatanyinsti- tution conscious of its prestige wants to foster. But while the University benefits from increased attention abroad, there are no official programs for recruiting in other countries. Instead, students work to encourage others from their countries to apply to the University. Hsien-Chang Lin, president of the Michigan Taiwanese Student Asso- ciation, said his group does its own recruitingby holding workshops during the spring in Taiwanese high schools to introduce aspects of American culture and answer questions from prospective students. While American students often look to studying abroad to experience another culture, international students are drawn to the University of Michi- gan for academic reasons. Lin said he decided to study in the United States because a Ph.D. earned here is highly respected around the world.Now in his third year of the Pub- lic Health doctoral program, he said the main challenge he faced coming to the United States was the language barrier. It's difficult to meet professors' expectations while struggling to dis- cern what they're saying. Engineering junior Sustrisno Kurni- awan said he followed his older brother to the University of Michigan from Indonesia after his brother had raved about the experience. Kurniawan went to high school in Singapore, which he said had a much more rigid program of study than he's encountered at the University. He said he likes being able to take as many credits as they think they can handle and not being forced to graduate within a specific amount of time. In Singapore, students are expected to finish undergrad curriculums in two years and aren't able to decide between different times for classes, Kurniawan said But across every field of study, the one issue that consistently emerges in the classroom is difficulty understand- ing exchanges during class discussions. Students' rambling questions and com- ments often confuse even the professor, but many international students said one poorly introduced discussion point can leave them grasping to catch up with the direction of the lecture for the rest of class. Lin said when he doesn't understand something a professor or classmate says during class he'doesn't want to hold up the discussion by asking for clarifica- tion. When it comes to exams, Lin said he's afraid his professors will hold him to higher expectations than other stu- dents if he asks for extra time or clari- fication for story problems and essay questions. The University of Michigan's Inter- national Center offers English lan- guage workshops that teach how to navigate daily situations like attending professors' office hours or doing job interviews, but the program do little to prepare international students to understand the fast speech and regional slang of a classmate'from Long Island, Lin said. Rackham student Liang Zhang, who came from China to pursue a Ph.D. in electrical engineering, said the Inter- national Center's programs have helped him adjust, but that he's benefited more from the individual help from his doc- toral advisor Engineering Prof. Semyon Meerkov. The center's workshops range from filing taxes to how to gain a green card by marrying an American citizen. More social events put on by the shelter are meant to acclimate students to campus life, Greisberger said., Uozumi said she laughed when she saw an e-mail in her inbox advertising a coffee hour at the center to discuss the "do's and don't's" American dating. "They really think that you are clue- less," she said. But Uozumi said there were some customs she needed to have explained when she first came to Ann Arbor. She had no idea what do the first time someone held up a palm and asked where she was from - in a confused fluster she tried to use her elbow. "I was like what the hell are you talking about," she said. Uozumi said she went to one work- shop in the fall that explained the American tradition of Thanksgiving that included traditional food and a synopsis of the history behind the holi- day. Football is another concept that presents a mystery to many. Zhang said he attended a workshop explaining the rules of football, which he needed to learn so he could under- stand football Saturdays since the game isn't played in China. As president of the Chinese Students and Scholars Association, Zhang now organizes par- ties where members of the group can watch games. Even something as commonplace in America as going to the movie theater can offer unexpected challenges. Aysu Berk, a Rackham student from Turkey, said she wasn't sure whether you were supposed to buy popcorn before or after seeing the movie until she picked up on the custom by watching moviegoers around her. Where the International Center fails to provide a complete or applicable introduction to aspects of American college life, student cultural groups reach out to international students of their nationality to fill in the gaps. The Michigan Taiwanese Student Association attempts to ease the home- sickness that many international stu- dents feel by holding social functions like skate nights, Lin said. The group also provides a pick-up service from the airport and helps students from Taiwan find an apartment or house to lease. Zhang and Uozumi both said inter- national students tend to stick with their peers from the same nationality. The Chinese Students and Scholars Association is hoping to do more to net- work with other international groups, Zhang said. "Sometimes we're kind of isolated from the international communities," he said. Having an Asian and Latino back- ground, Uozumi said she fell out of both groups and ended up being a part of a mixed crowd of European interna- tional students. "There's camaraderie among inter- national students," she said. Uozumi said it's easy for her to dis- tinguish international students from American students. "I suppose it's sort of like interna- tional patriotism," she said. "It's like your family from outside your coun- try." Some students find that sense of com- munity comforting, allowing them to ZACHARY MEISNER/Da ly (Far left)LSA sophomore Erina Uozumi holds a fan from her native Japan. (Left) Uozumi keeps a flag signed by her friends from El Salvador, where she attended high school. focus more on their academic pursuits without'having to get used to an over- whelming amount of new customs. Rackham student Sirarat Sarntivijai found that community by joining the Thai Student Association. Sarntivijai came from Bangkok to pursue her Ph.D. in bioinformatics after receiving a full scholarship to attend the University of Michigan. She said that when she started researchingoschools she applied here because of the bioinformatics pro- gram's reputation. But, she still didn't know anyone in Ann Arbor. Before leaving Bangkok, she contact- ed the Thai Student Association. Three years later, Sarntivijai is the group's president. That Sarntivijai's involve- ment with the group soon became the defining aspect of her social life isn't uncommon for students in her situa- tion. It's uncommon for a Thai student not to join the group, Sarntivijai said. But while the availability of an immediate social network benefits international students who are unfa- miliar with American social settings, it can be stifling for students who want to have a broader college experience and meet a diverse group of friends. Berk had a similar experience to Sarntivijai's, having contacted the Turkish Student Association before leavingfor the United States andbecom- ing the group's president this year, but she questions whether cultural student groups' might encourage international students to stick with what they know atthe detriment ofgaining a fuller cam- pus experience. "I'm not sure if it's the right thing," Berk said. But she said it's difficult to come to the University alone and try to meet people while dealing with academic pressure. Other student groups, organized by Americans, try to bridge the divide between international student commu- nities and American students. Engineering senior Patrick Wong, president of the Southeast Asian Net- work,saidmosthome-away-from-home student groups are about 95 percent international students who tend to interact solely with each other. South- east Asian Network is an umbrella See INTERNATIONALS, Page 8B