The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Tuesday, November 13, 2007 - 3 NEWS BRIEFS WASHINGTON U.S. loweringtroop level in Baghdad The first big test of security gains linked to the U.S. troop buildup in Iraq is at hand. The military has started to reverse the 30,000-strong troop increase and commanders are hop- ing the drop in insurgent and sec- tarian violence in recent months won't prove fleeting. The current total of 20 combat brigades is shrinking to 19 as the 3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, operating in volatile Diyala prov- ince, leaves. The U.S. command in Baghdad announced on yesterday that the brigade had begun heading home to Fort Hood, Texas. Between January and July the force is to shrink further to 15 bri- gades. The total number of U.S. troops will likely go from 167,000 now to 140,000-145,000 by July. As the U.S. troop reductions proceed, it should become clear whether the so-called "surge" strat- egy that increased the U.S. troop presence in and around Baghdad resultedinany lastinggains against sectarianism. GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip Seven killed at Fatah rally A rally of more than 250,000 Fatah supporters ended in mayhem yesterday, with Hamas police open- ingfire andprotesters hurlingrocks or running for cover. Seven civil- ians were killed and dozens were wounded in the violence between Palestinian factions. The demonstration in a Gaza City square, marking the Nov. 11, 2004 death of iconic Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, posed the strongest challenge to Hamas rule in Gaza since the Islamic militant group seized the impoverished territory byforce in June. BEIJING Chinese gov't creates database of Olympic reporters The Chinese government has ,created profiles on thousands of foreignjournalists comingto report on next summer's Beijing Olympics and is gathering information on thousands more to put into a data- base, a top official said in comments published yesterday. The profiles appeared to under- mine promises made by Chinese leaders in 2001, when they were bidding for the Games, that the event would lead to greater media freedoms. The database with information on the 28,000 foreign journalists expected for the Olympics would be a reference for interview sub- jects, designed to protect them from being tricked or blackmailed by "fake reporters," Liu Binjie, min- ister of the General Administration of Press and Publication said. PHILADELPHIA Att'y: American teen chatted with Finnish killer A teenager who admitted plotting a school attack near Philadelphia had communicated online about the Columbine massacre with a teenage outcast who killed eight people and himself in a high school shooting in Finland, the Pennsylvania boy's attorney said yesterday. . But the teen was "horrified" when he found out about the Finn- ish attack and said he never would have suspected him of follow- ing through with a violent act, the attorney said. Finnish police said material seized from the computer of Pekka- Eric Auvinen suggests the 18-year- old had communicated online with Dillon Cossey, 14, who was arrested in October on suspicion of preparing an attack at Plymouth Whitemarsh High School in suburban Philadel- phia. - Compiled from Daily wire reports 3,861 Number of American service mem- bers who have died in the war in Iraq, according to The Associated Press. No new deaths were identi- fied yesterday. LADUKE From Page 1 she said, a large amount of people are displaced. "Our economy requires denying human rights," she said. LaDuke criticized the Bush administration, half-jokingly say- ing that the nation was part of an "axis of evil." "The Bush administration is arguably one of the worst violators of international law," she said. Alyx Cadotte, a MESA program specialist who helped coordi- nate the event, said that although the U.N. declaration isn't legally binding, it's an important step for groups who she said are frequently denied basic human rights. "The declaration could have alot of impact on how native tribes are treated in the United States," she said. "It's been brought to national attention." Native Americans, she said, are often denied territory and full use of resources on reservations. Margaret Noori, a University professor of Ojibwe language and literature, said having a notable figure who speaks her language visit the University is meaningful. "I was thankful that MESA chose to bring a woman who is one of us and is known throughout the world," Noori said. Noori said 140 University stu- dents are enrolled in Ojibwe class- es.L LaDuke also focused heavily on Water issues loom for '08 hopefuls Wet states worry that Several Great Lakes states, including Ohio, are also swing dry areas might take states certain to be top priorities in the general election. valuable resource Yetcsidesteppingthe problem is a luxury that presidential candidates won't have forever, Duke Univer- TRAVERSE CITY, Mich. (AP) sity political scientist David Rohde - When it comes to water, the said. Population is surging in the 2008 presidential candidates are arid West, where water shortages remarkably parched for words. are chronic, and in the Southeast, They are well aware that there where the drought has prompted are few faster ways for a candidate spats between neighboring states. to get into political trouble than The government projects to wade into the sensitive subject that at least 36 states will face of the water shortages afflicting water shortages within five years large areas of the nation. That's because of rising temperatures especially true when it comes to and evaporation rates, lack of rain, proposals for regional water shar- urban sprawl, waste and overuse. ing. Water-rich regions such as Water levels of the three big- the Great Lakes states have long gest Great Lakes - Superior, been wary that water-scarce, but Huron and Michigan - have been politically robust regions like the in steep decline since the late Sun Belt will tryto siphon off their 1990s. The region's eight state leg- precious resource. islatures are considering a com- Such competing regional pact that would prohibit sending interests are laden with politi- water outside the drainage basin cal implications. The handful of except to localities that straddle states leading off the presidential the boundary. nominating contests in January A group representingthe gover- tentatively includes the Great nors of the eight Great Lakes states Lakes state of Michigan, as well urged the presidential contenders as Nevada in the desert Southwest last week to endorse a wide-rang- and South Carolina and Florida in ing plan for protecting the lakes the Southeast, which is suffering a - including keeping them off-lim- historic drought. its to outsiders. Ojibwe activist Winona LaDuke spoke about food and energy sustainability to a crowd of about 60 at the Trotter House last night. issues of food and energy sustain- ability, drawing strong support from the crowd of about 60 listen- ers. "What I am trying to impart, which I am sure in my ranting you will get, is that it's not the law, it's not what the U.N. says, it's how we choose to live," she said. Amid a chorus of affirma- tions from the audience, LaDuke emphasized that it wasn't enough for Ann Arborites to buy hybrid cars but to ignore other environ- mental issues. "This is a privileged city, but that's the thing about privilege," she said. "You have responsibility." Group pushi'ng for part-time legislature Unnamed org. son days. The number of lawmaker needs 300,000 would drop from the current 14 signatures to place issue on 2008 ballot LANSING (AP) - A citizens' group is trying to build momen- tum for a possible petition drive aimed at making Michigan's Leg- islature part-time. The group wants to place the issue on the November 2008 bal- lot. But it won't be easy. More than 300,000 valid sig- natures of Michigan voters would have to be collected to make the ballot. The as-yet-unnamed group plans organizational meetings this week in Clarkston. The proposal would call for limiting the Legislature to 90 ses- Pair charged in thrill killing DETROIT (AP) - Two thrill- seeking teenagers stabbed an adult acquaintance, took a blow- torch to his corpse and threw his severed head into a river, pros- ecutors said yesterday as they charged the pair. Canton High School senior Jean Pierre Orlewicz, 17, and Alexander James Letkemann, 18, ambushed 26-year-old Dan- iel Sorenson last Wednesday in a garage owned by Orlewic's grandfather, Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy said. A tarp had been spread on the floor, she said. "They lured him in the garage where they prepared a space to kill him," Worthy said at a news conference. Sorenson, who had worked as a bouncer, was stabbed mul- tiple times in the back, his head was sawed off and his body was wrapped in the tarp, authorities said. Orlewicz and Letkemann burned his hands and feet with a blowtorch, possibly in an effort to conceal his identity, Worthy said. "They made plans on how they were to clean up the blood," Worthy said. "They made plans on how they were going to dis- pose of the body." The teens loaded Sorenson's torso into apickup truck, dumped it in a cul-de-sac in Wayne Coun- ty's Northville Township and set it on fire using gasoline, police said. A utility crew found it Thurs- day morning, they said. Sorenson's head was found Saturday in the Rouge River on the border of Detroit and Dear- born Heights, about 15 miles from where the torso was found. MEC ERY www~fordcolegehq~comL I N C 0 L N M~UYe '5