The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Wednesday, January 31,2007 - 3A The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Wednesday, January 31, 2007 - 3A NEWS BRIEFS WASHINGTON Reporter testified against Libby in CIA-leak trial Reporter Judith Miller testified yesterday that former vice presi- dential aide L Lewis "Scooter" Libby identified a CIA operative to her on two occasions on dates ear- lier than he has told investigators he first heard the information from another reporter. Miller, the former New York Times reporter who spent 85 days in jail trying to avoid revealing these conversations, said Libby identified the wife of a prominent Iraq war critic as a CIA employee in face-to-face meetings on June 23 and July 8, 2003. Libby, then Vice President Dick Cheney's chief of staff, told the FBI and agrand jury that he thought he was hearing Valerie Plame's CIA job for the first time from NBC's Tim Russert on July 10, 2003. Earlier Tuesday, the jury saw notes Libby took on or about June 12 that indicated Cheney himself told Libby then that the war critic's wife worked at the CIA. The discrepancy over when Libby learned about Plame is a major element in the charges on which he is being tried. He is not accused of leaking her name but rather of perjury and obstruc- tion of the investigation into how her name leaked. Libby now says his memory failed him when he spoke with Russert and other reporters. GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip Palestinian factions agree to truce after days of bloodshed Gaza's warring factions began to hold their fire yesterday as a truce took effect across the volatile terri- tory and brought hopes for an end to the infighting that has left 36 people dead in five days. But the killing of a Hamas mili- tant by rival Palestinians - com- bined with an Israeli airstrike on a smuggling tunnel following a sui- cide bombing - underscored the fragility of any lull in Gaza's blood- shed. Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh of Hamas called for a total halt to the violence. Previous truces between Hamas and Fatah militants in Gaza have quickly collapsed into new fighting, and it appeared unlikely the two sides would comply with all the terms of the current agreement, such as handing over all those involved in killings and abduc- tions. BAG HDA D Scores dead after attacks on Shiite high holy day Bombers struck Shiite worship- pers in two cities yesterday and gunmen ambushed a busload of pilgrims in a series of attacks that killed at least 58 people as more than 2 million Shiites jammed major shrines for ceremonies marking Ashoura, the holiest day of the Shiite calendar. The bloodshed took place despite heightened security following a battle with messianic Shiites who authorities said planned a large assault on Ashoura ceremonies. With security so intense at the main venues, extremists chose tar- gets in smaller cities where safety measures were less stringent. BRUSSELS E.U. considering Europe-wide ban on public smoking The European Union was expected to launch a debate yes- terday that could lead to a EU-wide ban on smoking in public places. EU Health Commission Markos Kyprianou will unveil a discussion paper favorable to calls for a ban on smoking in work places including restaurants and bars. After a debate involving national authorities, industry and consumer groups, the EU's executive is expected to pro- pose EU-wide legislation. All 27 EU nations have rules limiting smoking in public places, but they vary widely from country to country. - Compiled from Daily wire reports 14 The number of U.S. dollars it costs for a six-hour tour across a mock U.S.-Mexican border in one Mexican town. Ninety percent of the town's population is estimated to have illegally crossed the real border, Harpers reported. An American road trip through Arab eyes Department of Public Safety officers remove a heckler during last night's speech by three men billed as ex-terrorists in Rackham auditorium. YAF From page 1A Once the auditorium reached capacity, YAF Vice President Ryan Fantuzzi took the microphone. "I ask those who would like to disrupt this event to leave as soon as possible," he said. "There are many who support peace and free- dom who would like your seat." But the protesters didn't get up. The first speaker was Kamal Saleem, who said he was recruit- ed by the Palestine Liberation Organization when he was 7 and trained with live weapons to fight Israelis. A website for the three speakers says Saleem converted to Chris- tianity after being treated by a Christian doctor. "We should raise our flag, our American flag, and say, Allah bless America," Saleem said. "Because - after all - if we don't like her, we should leave her." As Saleem finished this remark, much of the crowd roared with applause while others were silent or voiced their disapproval. "If we don't like her we should change her," a woman in the back of the auditorium yelled. After 15 minutes of Saleem's speech, the heckling intensified to the point where Saleem stopped speaking and asked the woman to "shut up." "Why aren't the moderate Mus- lims protesting about the extrem- ists of their faith?" he asked the crowd again prompting loud applause. After 30 minutes, the protesters in yellow stood up and walked out. There was some jeering from the remaining audience, but the exit went off with little incident. Roughly a quarter of the seats in the auditorium emptied during the walkout. After an hour, Fantuzzi took to the stage and issued a warning HOPWOOD From page 1A from 1991to1995. The underclassmen contest is open to freshmen and sophomores enrolled in writing classes at the University. Nicholas Delbanco, an English professor and member of the Hopwood Committee, intro- duced the ceremony to the students, family members and friends in the audience and exlained the judging process that decides the awards. A small panel of judges ranks the submitted works in each cat- egory. The score for high-ranking works determines the size of the award given. In this year's contest, the awards ranged from $100 to $1,500. Many of the winners hail from Michigan, but others came from Missouri, New York and India. Among the many English majors were History of Art and Music majors, as well. Most were present to receive their award and check, but several were absent, either because they were studying abroad - in Thailand and Italy, for exam- ple - or simply didn't come. In his introduction of Pastan, Delbanco said her works are charac- terized by their "succinctness - the great claims are couched modestly, the rhythms are unforced." Pastan's readings were well- received by an attentive audience. Her poem "Ethics" drew a lot of laughter. Pastan interrupted herself in the middle of one of her poems: 'As if revision were the purest form of love' - and as you all know by now, it is." reshmen Jessica Vosgerchian of Westland, Mi., and Jennifer Leija of St. Clair Shores, Mich., were both awarded $1,250dollars inthe under- classman nonfiction category. In the underclassman fiction category, LSA sophomore Rebecca Shafter of Evanston, Ill., and RC sophomore Clare Smith Marash of New York City, both won $1,500 dollars. LSA sophomore Keilor Kastella from Gregory, Mich., won the top $1,500 dollar award in the under- classman poetry contest. to the same woman who had con- tinually heckled the speaker. She ignored the warning, and Depart- ment of Public Safety officers escorted her from the building. Sirene Abou-Chakra, one of the organizers of the protest, con- demned the woman's behavior. Walid Shoebat, the last speaker, drew cheers from the remaining members of the audience with his final remark. "We will have peace when we love our children more than we love peace," he said. After the event, about 30 people lined up to meet the three men. While the speakers at the root of the controversy were answer- ing questions, the protesters were holding a meeting of their own. The swarm of protesters, most- ly students, made their way to the Michigan League Ballroom to dis- cuss the protest and the goals of the Arab and Muslim community. "The main purpose of the pro- test is to really call out the fact that this program is generaliz- ing an entire group of people and saying the actions of a few rep- resent everyone," Abou-Chakra said in an interview before the event. Muslim Student Association Vice President Abdul-Rahman El Sayed, who spoke at the protester's counter event, said he was elated at the success of the walkout. "We've done something good today, and we need to keep that going in the future," he said. Some in the audience, however, found the walkout disruptive and ineffective. "The protesters deprived them- selves of a voice," said LSA junior Jasper Kigar. "They should not have walked out." The event's purpose was to edu- cate the campus community about the dangers of Muslim extremism, not promote intolerance, Boyd said in an interview before the speeches. Foundations try reality TV diplomacy in Middle East By JACQUES STEINBERG The New York Times "On the Road in America" looks, on first viewing, like the sort of television show that Al- Jazeera and MTV might produce if they could be coaxed together in front of an editing terminal. A 12- part reality series, currently being broadcast throughout the Middle East, "On the Road" features a caravan of young, good-looking Arabs crisscrossing America on a mission to educate themselves and the people they encounter along the way. In reality, its list of production credits reads more like the ros- ter of the Iraq Study Group that reported its findings to President Bush in December. The co-chair- men of that bipartisan effort - James A. Baker III and Lee H. Hamilton - are on the board of advisers of Layalina Productions, the nonprofit (and nonpartisan) group that made "On the Road in America" and licensed it to Middle East Broadcasting Center (MBC), an Arab satellite TV network. (MBC is the parent company of Al- Arabiya, a news channel that is a rival of Al-Jazeera.) Also on the advisory panel of Layalina are a former president, George H.W. Bush (listed as hon- orarychairman ofwhatis officially its board of counselors), and nearly a dozen prominent members of his and other administrations, both Republican and Democratic, including Henry A. Kissinger, Brent Scowcroft, Zbigniew Brzez- inski, Samuel R. Berger and Law- rence S. Eagleburger. This unlikely coalition of unpaid consultants - whose principal role was to raise money and to knock on diplomatic doors - has helped cre- ate a series primarily intended to reintroduce America to the Arab world through the eyes of three students (from Egypt, Saudi Ara- bia and Lebanon) and a Palestinian woman who serves both as a pro- duction assistant and translator. (The show can currently be seen only in the Middle East, though its producers are seeking an Ameri- can distributor) Implicit in the series' mission, if not spoken aloud, is a desire to correct whatever damage has been done to America's standing in the Middle East by the Iraq war and the nearly four-year American military presence in that country. But the production, financed most- ly through foundations and with- out government help, also seeks to counter the image of America often conveyed to the Arab world via Hollywood: that of an arrogant, self-absorbed, bellicose nation. Marc C. Ginsberg, the president of Layalina and an ambassador to Morocco during the Clinton administration, said he wanted "On the Road" to be a "warts and all" portrayal of both sides of the divide between the West and the Middle East, to say nothing of the factions within the Middle East itself. In the first episode - set in Washington and broadcast on MBC on Jan. 18 - Ali Amr, 22, an Egyptian accounting student, dis- cusses his initial impressions of the American people. "You will tell me they are not responsible for Bush's policies," he says, "and I will tell you that they are the ones who elected Bush, correct or not?" Ginsberg said he had sent a copy of the highlight reel to an aide to Karen Hughes, a close adviser to George W. Bush currently serv- ing as an undersecretary of state. "They want us to come over and do a briefing at the State Depart- ment," Ginsberg said. Far more bracing than the par- ticipants' occasional comments about the current president, though, is the frank discussion throughout the series' first two episodes - the second takes the participants from Washington to New York City - about the long- frayed relations between Israel and many of its Arab neighbors. "Israelis, I hate Israelis," Lara Abou Saifan, the series' produc- tion assistant, a Palestinian from Lebanon, says in Arabic after a radio news report of Israeli bomb- ing of her country last summer. But this being an American-made series Abou Saifan quickly (within the span of that 24-minute epi- sode) comes to temper her views, mainly through a back-and-fortb with a cameraman, Guy Livneh, who turns out to be Israeli. "You know, the Arab world thinks that Israel wants to con- quer the Middle East," he says inside the production van. "That's absurd, you know." Later Abou Saifan tells Livneh: "I never, never, never, never imag- ined that I'd have this conversa- tion with someone like you." Layalina was founded by Rich- ard Fairbanks, a Mideast peace negotiator during the Reagan administration, in the aftermath of the 9/11 terrorism attacks, with the hope of using mass media to help soothe the rage on all sides. Fairbanks' foundation is also among the chief benefactors of "On the Road in America." At about $1.8 million, the series' budget is relatively cheap by Hollywood standards, considering that the production hopscotched across America last summer, with stops in the Mississippi Delta for a les- son on poverty, Montana (hiking with cowgirls), as well as Wash- ington (singing with a gospel choir and campaigning for mayoral can- didates) and New York (visiting a bond trader and ground zero). In the final episodes Americans accompany the four back to the Middle East. The producers are also moving ahead on several other projects aimed at an Arab audience. One is a situation comedy - the work- ing title is "How's Your Arabic?" - about an Arab-American trying to teach Arabic to immigrants and FBI agents at an American uni- versity. Another project is aone- hour, weekly news magazine that MBC is considering. Its working title is "Al Saat," which roughly translates to "One Hour," a name that is hardly surprising, consider- ing Hewitt's role as a consultant. MBC executives say it is too early to know how much of the prime- time audience of its main channel, MBC 1- typically about 21 million viewers, including in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Iraq - has tuned in for the first two episodes of "On the Road." UAAO From page 1A IASA and SAAN hostage and rejecting dialogue, is a practice not appropriate for inter-student group relations." Yahkind said that when the society offered to hold a dialogue with UAAO last November, UAAO did not respond. On Jan. 9, UAAO formally declined the offer in ane-mail sent to the society by a member of the UAAO governing board. The e-mail said that discus- sion would not be "fruitful" because "certain organization- al decisions regarding SAAN, IASA, and (the) society" had already been made. Nafisah Ula, co-chair of UAAO, said UAAO does not have a prob- lem with IASA and SAAN, just the members who are involved in the honor society. Ula said the organizations can re-apply for membership when- ever they want. "But if the same circumstances apply, it would be foolish for them to re-apply today," she said. Membership in the society has been a problem for at least one SAAN member in the past. After then-SAAN co-chair Neal Pancholi's membership in the soci- ety became public in April 2005, the group forced him to resign his post. WRITE FOR THE MICHIGAN DAILY. 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