4A - Thursday, November 30, 2006 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com 0 U1 1J*Idtigan & ij Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890 413 E. Huron St. Ann Arbor, MI 48104 tothedaily@umich.edu DONN M. FRESARD EDITOR IN CHIEF EMILY BEAM CHRISTOPHER ZBROZEK EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS JEFFREY BLOOMER MANAGING EDITOR Unsigned editorials reflectthe official position of the Daily's editorialboard.All othersigned articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. Light one up for Michigan Petition drive could lead to legalization of marijuana Here in Michigan, marijuana use can bring unique ben- efits - light up a joint and suddenly Michigan's lousy economy doesn't seem so bad any more. Maybe legal- ization could attract those young, highly educated professionals Gov. Jennifer Granholm's been lusting over. After all, with the right to buy and grow your own pot, every city's a cool city. I've been surveilled, followed, targeted primarily because I've been an outspoken critic of this adminis- tration ... and mostly for being a Muslim." - BRANDON MAYFIELD, following a formal apology and a $2-million settle- ment from the U.S. Justice Department for being wrongly arrested in connection with the 2004 Madrid bombings, as reported yesterday on CNN.com. JACK DOEHRING M A VONY Th Y Tu E TO. George ... From: Dick edical and Recreational Peace, an activist group rooted in Eaton Rap- ids, is fighting for our right to get high. This week, the organization got its leg- islative petition approved and is now collect- ing signatures to get the proposal on the 2008 state ballot. The proposal would make it legal for adults over 18 to use and grow marijuana on private property. The use of the drug in public would incur a $50 fine. Activists tried to get similar proposals on the ballot in 2000, 2002 and 2006, but they fell short of obtaining enough signatures each time. For this proposal to make it to voters, the group must obtain 304,000 signatures in the next six months. Michigan voters may soon have the chance - and hopefully, the wisdom - to decriminalize the drug. It's been clear for some time the war on weed is failing miserably. More than 750,000 Americans were arrested for marijuana pos- session last year, double the number arrested 25 years ago - and that's just the number that got caught. If marijuana were decriminal- ized, many cases that are currently clogging up the court system would be eliminated, and tax money wasted prosecuting marijuana users could be spent on worthier goals. And if marijuana were legalized nationally and then taxed, the revenue could exceed $6 billion per year according to estimates by Jeffrey Miron, a professor of economics at Harvard. Despite massive efforts to intercept sup- plies and prosecute users, marijuana remains an easy drug to obtain. Earlier generations found that the prohibition of alcohol - a sub- stance whose chronic use often results in death - was unsuccessful. Likewise, cancer- causing cigarettes and other tobacco products are legal. Yet marijuana, which is less harmful and certainly less addictive, remains banned. Many have recognized the absurdity of criminalizing marijuana and have joined a growing movement to legalize it. Ann Arbor voters approved an ordinance that allows the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes by a three-to-one margin in 2004, and the city punishes marijuanapossession with a meager $25 fine. Just last year, Denver voted to allow adults over 21 to own up to one ounce of mari- juana. Earlier this month, a similar proposal reached the ballot in Nevada. The proposal failed, but still garnered 44 percent support, demonstrating the drug's growing main- stream acceptance. Even if you're not high enough to believe marijuana is Michigan's ticket to economic salvation, we can at least agree that using the drug is a personal choice. Adults exer- cise the freedom to use tobacco and alcohol. The same should be true for marijuana. The first step to restore rights taken away nearly 70 years ago is to get the legalization of mari- juana on the state ballot. Students on campus can and should be important allies in helping their fellow residents-reclaim their right to a joint - that is, if they're not too high to pass out petitions. The start of the holiday shop- ping season last week made me wonder what present Vice PresidentCheney could give President Bush for Christmas. Maybe Cheney could take Bush to Texas for a hunting trip. I could just visualize the present - airplane tickets and buckshot neat- ly wrapped inside the pocket of a new hunting vest. Then I - realized that even the president is smart enough , to know the most likely result of such a trip would be a wound on his face JOHN worse than STIGLICH the one he received in the legendary pretzel-choking inci- dent. Alternatively, I thought Cheney could buy Bush an Xbox 360 with a subscription for the Xbox Live Gold membership. That way, Bush could do something he has not done in a long time: talk to the American people without filters. He could even invite Cheney and President Clinton over for a Call of Duty marathon - bring- ing all three men the closest to com- bat they have ever been. Then again, given his hunting abil- ities, Cheney would have a hard time finding a side in a team battle. In all seriousness, though, the best present Cheney could give Bush this Christmas is his letter of resignation. With Donald Rumsfeld resigning as secretary of defense and Paul Wol- fowitz firmly ensconced as president of the World Bank, Cheney is all that remains of the neo-con brain trust from the original administration. With Bush signaling in no uncertain terms that he is willing to change his Iraq policy, now is the opportune time for Cheney to exit. From the summer of 2000, when Bush chose him as his running mate, Cheney understood that his role was to serve as a trusted adviser to a man who did not understand Washington. Following Sept. 11, Bush relied heav- ily on Cheney, Rumsfeld and Wol- fowitz to craft America's response to global terrorism. That strategy, so widely accepted at first, is now threatening to ruin Bush's legacy. If Bush has any chance of earning a favorable place in history, he must remove all those responsible for the mistakes made in planning and exe- cuting the war on terror. Cheney's resignation would also have the added bonus of neutralizing some of the upcoming congressio- nal investigations into Halliburton's alleged war profiteering. Democrats have been crying foul about the no- bid contracts handed out to Hallibur- ton - Cheney's old company - since the United States invaded Iraq, but they never had the investigative power to prove it. That all changes this January. Rep. Henry Waxman (D-Calif.) will chair the House Gov- ernment Reform Committee next term, and you can be certain he will expose any ties between the admin- istration and Halliburton. If Cheney is relieved of his duties before the investigations come to a head, he can take full responsibility for the cor- ruption and, ideally, save Bush from further investigations. With Cheney safely out of pub- lic life, Bush can appoint Sen. John McCain to succeed him. Six years ago, McCain ruled out becoming Bush's running mate after losing to him in the primaries. In 2004, McCain rejected Sen. John Kerry's recruitment effort for a joint ticket. Now a two-year stint as Bush's vice president has to look appealing to both the maverick senator and the stubborn cowboy. Accepting the VP job gets McCain out of a Democrat-controlled Senate, protecting him from having to vote on wedge issues in an election year. McCain would also enjoy the institu- tional perks that come with being the sitting vice president in a replacement election year: traveling the country on the taxpayers' dime, garnering limitless press exposure and becom- ing the undisputed front-runner. However, if McCain is to earn the 2008 nomination, he will have to kiss major evangelical ass, and I am not sure his mouth is big enough. Bush, on the other hand, is tremendously popular with evangelical Christians, and his endorsement could go a long Cheney's departure would be Bush's best Christmas gift. way to easing the concerns evangeli- cals have with McCain while deliver- ing a war chest of money from donors that McCain covets. In exchange for the endorsement and political cover, Bush could return to his original campaign promise of being a "uniter and not a divider" by using McCain to foster bipartisan cooperation on immigration reform. Besides Bush, McCain is the most ardent Republican supporter of a guest-worker program and a sen- sible assimilation policy for the ille- gal immigrants already in the United States. Neither man wants to see the Republican Party lose the Hispanic vote the way it did the black vote, and therefore both are committedto facing the political ramifications of ignoring objections on their law-and- order right flank. Then again, Cheney could just give Bush what they both deserve - a lump of coal. John Stiglich is a an LSA senior and a member of the Daily's editorial board. He can be reached at jcsgolf@umich.edu. JOHN HOWARD WILHELM Don't bring back JRV While I agree with a recent Daily editorial (Bring back IRV, 11/27/2006) that said Ann Arbor residents can take action to fix their voting sys- tem, and I believe it is important to purge our vot- ing system of the "wasted vote syndrome" and the "spoiler role" to open up our political processes to third parties, I do not agree that bringing back instant runoff voting is a desirable means. There are a number of attributes that a good voting system should have - although there is no such thing as a perfect one, as the economist Ken- neth Arrow showed in his seminal work that led to a Nobel prize. I would include the following characteristics: The system should allow voters to express their preferences in the election outcome, provide transparency to voters in terms of under- standing the results and be easy to administer. On none of these criteria, as the technical litera- ture clearly shows, is IRV superior to approval vot- ing, a system in which voters in multi-candidate elections can give one vote each to the candidate or candidates they approve of, with the candidate receiving the most votes winning. IRV can eliminate a consensus candidate early on and thereby elect one less acceptable to the majority. Even worse, as the technical literature has well established, under IRV a candidate who would otherwise win can actually wind up losing an election if he garners more first-place votes in the course of a campaign, surely a perverse result that does not infest AV. Given the additional complexities of IRV as opposed to AV and the difficulties of explaining the former to voters, surely no one can seriously argue that IRV is a more transparent voting system than AV. In addition, as the recent experience in Fern- dale shows, it is not as easy to introduce IRV into our existing voting infrastructure as AV would be, because the latter merely involves more counting. The Daily editorial argued that IRV "can pro- vide residents with the chance to vote for third party candidates without fear of throwing away theirvote,makinglocalelections more competitive and the outcome more democratic." AV can do that without incurring the problems encountered with IRV. It is unfortunate that Green Party members, those supporting the Ann Arbor Fair Vote Coali- tion and the county clerk do not understand this. Given the advantages of AV, they could do both the city and the county a great service by pushing for its introduction in city elections. John Howard Wilhelm is a University alum who received a doctorate in economics in 1974. Send letters to tothedaily@umich.edu- alle~ ed emonization of Israel without a care- 4 0 I JACK DOEHRING AND ADAM DE ANGELI Impeach the president Campus dialogue requires ful reappraisal their letter - l responsible word choice tions of Hamasb of the state of Is: TO THE DAILY: its Jewish popul The abrasiveness of Nate Fink and David Fink and Ku Kurzmann's letter to the editor in Tuesday's campus organiz Daily (Hamas isvan obstacle to peace in the Mid- sibility to upho die East, 11/28/2006) deeply saddened me as an moderation. MyI Arab. But on a more profound level, it upset me is that they take as a student. As open-minded scholars at a great institution, we should respond to views that Alyssa Fetini differ from ours in ways that are conducive to LSA senior dialogue. Because active debate is essential to trueC t i democracy, Fink and Kurzmann have every Catholc r right to challenge Monday's viewpoint investi- gating divestment from Israel (A flawed democ- apologyft racy, 11/27/2006). But the language they used represents exactly the kind of attitude respon- TO THE DAILY: sible for much of the hatred and polarization I would like that this conflict has caused. cartoon in yeste Rather than challenge the opinions that their 11/29/2006) inst letter presented as facts or provide a laundry bly the most dis list of Israeli atrocities to counter the one Fink Daily since thec and Kurzmann presented, I ask instead that showed a pictur they consider rethinking and rewording their the words "Suic criticism of the divestment viewpoint. An educated: I ask that they refrain from using the term would be anoth "terrorist" in reference to Hamas and Hezbol- line into being lah. This is a word that has been manipulated Perhaps the wo and distorted so often that it has almost com- cartoons of the pletely lost its meaning. Perhaps the authors teach the Daily believe that fighting a half-century war and dangers of insu defending oneself from an enemy is an act of This cartoon wa terror, but this logic equally incriminates the Catholic readers Israeli army as well as any army that has ever participated in a war. Patrick Doyle I also ask these students to not condemn the LSA sophomore of the language they used in anguage that includes accusa- being "sworn to the destruction rael and the ethnic cleansing of ation." rzmann are active leaders in ation and should feel a respon- ld standards of tolerance and last and most important request this responsibility to heart. eaders deserve orpope cartoon to comment on John Oquist's erday's Daily (Live on your feet, ulting the pope. It is quite possi- tasteful thing I have seen in the cartoon a couple years ago that re of an American soldier with ide Machine" on his chest. article of constructive criticism er matter, but this crosses the inappropriate and distasteful. rldwide outrage caused by the Prophet Muhammad did not anything about the potential lting religious figures in print. rrants an apology to the Daily's 's. It is beyond debate that the Bush Administration has gressional Democr committed "high crimes and misdemeanors," which are correcting social is punishable by impeachment. Any open-minded person Before we can ta willing to look into recent events would conclude that care, poverty, thee the widespread use of NSA wiretapping was unconstitu- must address the r tional; that the administration manipulated intelligence ened. All of themo reports about WMDs to curry public support for invad- Impeaching Bushi ing Iraq; and that the Military Commissions Act directly and balances, to re violates the Third Geneva Convention and therefore the to protect our right U.S. Constitution. The first priority of American politics It is within Con is to uphold the Constitution, which enshrines the values branch, something and beliefs of America. When inaugurated, the president understand that Cc says he will do his best to "preserve, protect and defend as rare as impeach the Constitution of the United States." Bush has ignored fighting for them: these important words. are entitled in th. The argument often used to defend Bush's decisions upholding the free is that in times of war, the president needs the power to ica is based. control the war and ensure the security of the American It seems that fi people. But given how poorly this administration has run Administration ha the country in the last six years - the lack of health care, a duced a situation poorly designed education policy andthe war in Iraq being disrespected andl a few key examples - any increase in the Bush Adminis- cally unsound. We tration's power is just a bad idea. In fact, Congress should edy, a way to restor be trying to decrease the power of an already too-power- system and to eve: ful executive branch. Democrats and Re The new debate should be whether impeachment is we will miss out o what's best for American politics and the American peo- faith in the Americ ple. Polls have shown the public support for the impeach- The Bush Adm ment of President Bush is at least equal and in many cases terrorism by emp greater than that of President Clinton. Various polls show has severely comp 30 to 45 percent of Americans support Bush's impeach- by the Patriot Act ment. Public support for Clinton's impeachment grew wiretapping. Inste as the media widened its coverage of the issue, and we doms, the admini have no doubt that if media coverage considering Bush's to increase its o impeachment increased, subsequent polls would show would produce an public support for it increasing even more. Americans to unit So the question becomes: Why isn't Congress pushing of power and privi the issue and reflecting the support of the American pub- country stands for lic? Incoming House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's (D-Calif.) stand is that impeachment is "off the table," and she calls D it a "waste of time." She apparently doesn't want to give Dailye Republicans an issue to grab on to. Pelosi and other con- Th ERIN RUSSELL SO WHAT AO'E YOU SOIN H MM.X THINK f WOULO TO ASK SANTA TO ET YOU B A 600 106A TO ASK 10? GHPRISTM AS? OR PEACE ON EAOT H. I.I ats want to build relations and focus on sues. ckle national crises like national health education system and the Iraq War, we easons why these problems have wors- riginate in the current administration. s necessary to heal our system of checks store the integrity of our politicians and ts guaranteed in the Constitution. gress's power to oversee the executive g that is drastically needed. We can ongress may fear a fight for something ment, but its members should not fear selves and the powers to which they e Constitution. They should not fear doms and liberties upon which Amer- nally we all can agree that the Bush s run the war in Iraq poorly, has pro- where America is almost universally has made the federal government fis- e should view impeachment as a rem- re the balance of the American political ntually foster better relations between publicans. If we do not impeach Bush, on an important opportunity to restore can political system. inistration runs its campaign against phasizing liberty and freedom, yet it promised these values - as evidenced t and the aforementioned illegal NSA ad of expanding our liberties and free- stration has manipulated these ideals wn power. Impeachment proceedings opportunity for both parties and all e against an administration whose use ilege has consistently flouted what this ,r. oehring is an Art and Design freshman and a editorial cartoonist, and de Angeli is an alum. hey are writing on behalf of Anti-War Action. x OU$T HOPE SANTA OOE$I-T WOI K FOP T HE BOVEPNM ENT. OTH EArSe T HIS COUW SET PrETTY BL.OOOY, 119 I I I I