NEWS The Michigan Daily - Tuesday, February 21, 2006 - 3 ON CAMPUS Congressman to present lecture on Patriot Act U.S. Rep. John Dingell (D-Dear- born) will be speaking with political science Prof. Larry Greene's class about the Patriot Act, domestic spying and the separation of powers within the government. Any interested students are invited to attend. The lecture will begin at 1:30 p.m. today in the Modern Language Building. AirBus to provide students with transportion AirBus - a transportation system to and from the Detroit Metro Airport, - will be making trips to the airport on Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Tick- ets for airBus can be purchased at the Michigan Union Ticket Office for $7 any time prior to the day of traveling. AirBus is sponsored by the Michigan Student Assembly. Panel will discuss merits of social activism A panel discussion tonight will dis- cuss activism and will focus on the ways individuals create and foster change in everyday life. The event will begin at 7 p.m. today in the Kuenzel Room of the Michigan Union. The discussion is sponsored by MVision, a student orga- nization that promotes interaction and understanding between different com- munities on campus. CRIME NOTES Fire erupts at residence A structure fire was reported Sun- day at a residence at 2624 Packard St., the Department of Public Safety reported. DPS gives trespasser warning A man was found trespassing at the University Hospital on Sunday and was escorted out of the building and given a trespass warning, DPS Reported. Student injured playing basketball A male student was injured while playing basketball at the Central Campus Recreation Building Sunday and was transported to the Universi- ty Hospital for treatment, according to DPS. THIS DAY In Daily History President joins Worker Rights Consortium Feb. 21, 2000 - University President Lee Bollinger agreed to join the Worker Rights Consortium on a conditional basis Friday, causing members of Students Organizing for Labor and Economic Equality to leave LSA Dean Shirley Neu- man's office. Members of the anti-sweatshop movement said they are looking at the agreement with wary optimism. Mem- bers said they are curious to see how the University will define the conditions of its membership. The WRC is a policy developed by students to enforce labor codes of conduct in the production of colle- giate apparel. SOLE has been pres- suring the University to join WRC since October. The University joins Indiana Univer- sity and the University of Wisconsin at Madison in the WRC. Bollinger struck an agreement with Indiana University Presi- dent Myles Brand and Wisconsin Chan- cellor David Ward. The three universities agreed to join Bush travels to Detroit in search of oil alternatives President Bush toured the United Solar Ovonics plant AUBURN HILLS (AP) - President Bush traveled to suburban Detroit yes- terday for a firsthand look at technology that would help meet his stated goal of reducing America's dependence on for- eign oil. Bush toured the United Solar Ovonics plant in Auburn Hills, which makes electricity-generating solar panels, after' visiting a Milwaukee company researching next-generation batteries for electric-gasoline hybrid vehicles. The parent company of United Solar Oronics also works on hydrogen fuel cells to power autos. "Roof makers will one day be able to make a solar roof that protects you from the elements and at the same time pow- ers your house," Bush said. "The vision is this - that technology will become so efficient that you'll become a little power generator in your home, and if you don't use the energy you generate, you'll be able to feed it back into the electricity grid." Gov. Jennifer Granholm praised Bush for recognizing United Solar's development of renewable-energy technology but said she also reminded him of the importance of the century- old automotive industry to the state. "I briefly, briefly got a moment to greet him and say thank you for highlighting this great Michigan company, which is an example of a wonderful future for Michi- gan," the Democratic governor said in a teleconference with reporters. "Obviously, we want to be the alterna- tive energy capital of America, ... (but) I also said to him not to forget about our great automotive industry. "He said, 'I can't make your auto- makers profitable.' I said, 'Yes, but don't forget about fair trade policies' And then he was moving on. So it was very brief." Michigan has been hit hard by a slug- gish economy, in part of because of the auto industry's woes. The state's Decem- ber unemployment rate, 6.7 percent, was one of the highest in the nation. Detroit-based General Motors Corp. lost $5.6 billion in North America last year, while Dearborn-based Ford Motor Co. lost $1.6 billion. DaimlerChrysler AG's Chrysler Group, also based in Auburn Hills, reported a $1.8 billion profit for 2005. Granholm said she would repeat her call for tough enforcement of trade policies during this weekend's National Governors Association meeting in Washington. Democrats and Republicans alike, she said, are "demanding we tear down the (trade) walls with other countries and make sure our products have no barriers to entry." Both Democrats and Republicans in the state Legislature, meanwhile, have introduced a flurry of bills aimed at energy conservation or reducing dependence on imported oil. Some of the proposed legislation seeks to boost Michigan's economy in the process. Granholm raised awareness of the issue in last month's State of the State address. She said Michigan, home of the automobile, had a "patriotic duty to be the state that ends our nation's depen- 'dence on foreign oil." won= m NOREE W M AP PHOTO President George Bush arrives at Selfridge Air National Guard Base in Har- rison Township yesterday. President outlines eer proposals 60 percent of U.S. crude oil comes from foreign sources MILWAUKEE (AP) - Saying the; nation is on the verge of technological breakthroughs that would "startle" most Americans, President Bush outlined hisi energy proposals yesterday to help weanI the country off of foreign oil. Less than half the crude oil used by refineries is produced in the United States, while 60 percent comes from foreign nations, Bush said during the1 first stop on a two-day trip to talk about energy.1 Some of these foreign suppliers have, "unstable" governments that have funda-i mental differences with America, he said. "It creates a national security issue and we're held hostage for energy by foreign nations that may not like us," Bush said. Bush is focusing on energy at a time when Americans are paying high powerl bills to heat their homes this winter andI have only recently seen a decrease in gasoline prices. One of Bush's proposals would expandl research into smaller, longer-lasting bat-i teries for electric-gas hybrid cars, includ-i ing plug-ins. He highlighted that initiativei with a visit yesterday to the battery center, at Milwaukee-based auto-parts supplierj Johnson Controls Inc.1 During his trip, Bush is also focus- ing on a proposal to increase invest- ment in development of clean electric power sources, and proposals to speed1 the development of biofuels such as "cellulosic" ethanol made from wood chips or sawgrass. Energy conservation groups and environmentalists say they're pleased that the president, a former oil man in Texas, is stressing alternative sources of energy, but they contend his propos- als don't go far enough. They say the administration must consider greater fuel-efficiency standards for cars, and some economists believe it's best to increase the gas tax to force consumers to change their driving habits. During his visit to Johnson Controls' new hybrid battery laboratory, Bush checked out two Ford Escapes - one with a nickel-metal hybrid battery, the kind that powers most hybrid-electric vehicles, and one with a lithium-ion bat- tery, which Johnson Controls believes are the wave of the future. The lithium- ion battery was about half the size of the older-model battery. In 2004, Johnson Controls received a government contract to develop the lithium-ion batteries. Today, Bush plans to visit the Ener- gy Department's National Renewable Energy Laboratory in Golden, Colo., to talk about speeding the develop- ment of biofuels. The lab, with a looming $28 mil- lion budget shortfall, had announced it was cutting its staff by 32 people, including eight researchers. But dur- ing he weekend, in advance of Bush's visit, Energy Secretary Samuel Bod- man directed the transfer of $5 mil- lion to the private contractor that runs the lab, so the jobs can be saved. The department "has been informed that the NREL lab direc- tor will use these funds to immedi- ately restore all of the jobs that were cut earlier this month due to budget shortfalls," the department said in a statement yesterday. Great Pay, Flexible Hours. Ca/ now to apply. 800-2Review PrincetonReview.com A group of hourly and salaried workers from Delphi Energy & Chassis Saginaw Operation, hold hands and pray silently together outside the plant during one of their early afternoon breaks on Fri day, Feb. 17. House Republicans introduce bills to aid state agriCulture The bills would allow farms to enter an established program to prevent pollution LANSING (AP) - House Repub- licans have introduced bills they say will help Michigan's agriculture business by cutting red tape and offering farmers incentives to meet pollution-control standards. But environmentalists say the bills could lead to less regulation of large livestock feeding operations, putting lakes and rivers at risk for higher levels of animal waste runoff. The six-bill package is sched- uled for a hearing today in the state House Agriculture Committee. The legislation is supported by the Michigan Farm Bureau, accord- ing to a House Republican Policy Office analysis. "This legislation is vital to the continued growth and development of Michigan farm jobs as we work to reach the goals and objectives of rebuilding the economy and enhanc- ing business and industry in this great state," Rep. John Proos, (R-St. Joseph) and one of the legislation's sponsors, said in a statement. The bills would allow farms to enter an already-established volun- tary pollution prevention program developed by an industry partner- ship along with state regulators. The program would be verified by the state Department of Agriculture, but farms would not be required to participate. A farm that is verified through the process - called the Michigan Agri- cultural Environmental Assurance Program - would get some incentives. A livestock farm that has not polluted a Michigan waterway with animal waste would not be required to have a dis- charge permit and would be regulated by the state Department of Agricul- ture instead of the state Department of Environmental Quality. Anne Woiwode, state director of the Sierra Club, worries the bills could weaken rules designed to pre- vent pollution. "It would give them something no other potential major polluter has - a voluntary compliance program versus a permit," Woiwode said. Administration of a pollution clean- up fund would move from the DEQ to the agriculture department. The DEQ would be required to produce a booklet containing all the environmental regu- lations that could apply to a farm, giv- ing those in the industry a one-source guide to the information. Environmentalists also are worried about a provision they say could dis- courage people from filing pollution complaints against farms. The legis- lation would require people making complaints against farms to submit their names. A person who makes multiple unverified claims against a farm could be. held responsible for investigation costs in some cases. But the Michigan Farm Bureau says the package of bills would give the state's agriculture industry some consistency in environmental regu- lations. Constantly changing regula- tions threaten the industry's future, the Farm Bureau says. Agriculture is one of the state's largest industries. "Under the current regulatory cli- mate, producers are constantly chasing a moving target," Scott Piggott, man- ager of the Farm Bureau's agricultural ecology department, said in a statement. "Michigan farmers are seeking clear direction and consistent regulation." 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