9 0 -w a lw U Students are to Ann Arbor what the Kurdish population is to Iraq. VOTE Continued from page 9B Your Vote leaders, trying to collect as many registration forms as possible - and receiving $1.50 for the group's operations for each one - had little incentive to actu- ally avoid registering conservative voters. -lnd except for perhaps a few dozen con- servative activists and Michigan Review editors, it seems unlikely that conservative students would have been aware enough of such missteps to avoid Voice Your Vote tables and volunteers. There are more substantial drawbacks to the volunteer activist-run model for Voice Your Vote. The first is that it takes a massive amount of time and energy from a huge number of students to operate - and that energy evaporates quickly when the momentum a presidential election pro- vides is lost. Local elections, as last year's Voice Your Vote volunteer coordinator Rosie Goldensohn put it, are "much less sexy than national elections." Sexiness isn't necessarily a concern for people like Woiwode and Goldensohn - students who are fervently dedicated to helping students maximize their voice in elections and who speak as passionately about student turnout locally as at the national level. But sexiness is a make-or- break factor in an organization that relies heavily on mobilizing a massive number of volunteers. And moreover, the resources at Voice Your Vote's disposal last year might be unique to the 2004 election. Few people realize that Voice Your Vote's efforts and materials - its ubiquitous blue T-shirts, for example - were largely funded by the group Metropolitan Organizing Strategy Enabling Strength, of which the Univer- sity is a member and which paid Voice Your Vote the $1.50 for each registration form it turned in. The MOSES money is a resource that might not be available in the future. As Woiwode notes in a docu- ment outlining last year's effort, "the phenomenon of organizations paying for voter registration forms was an outgrowth mainly of (billionaire and major liberal philanthropist) George Soros's investment in traditionally left-leaning groups and their attempts to oust President Bush. This may not last as an institution." Although Woiwode goes on to say Voice Your Vote could get more money from MSA in the future, the $8,000 of Soros's money the group received last year was a real boost to its efforts, and its loss would be signifi- cant. The second problem is that, with no leaders who remain involved for more than a couple of years and minimal involve- ment from knowledgeable University and city officials. Voice Your Vote is poorly equipped to identify and solve the com- plex and subtle long-term barriers to stu- dent political participation in Ann Arbor. The group starts anew every four years at best, meaning that dedicated leaders like Woiwode spend most of their time ham- mering out logistics. If some of the basic functions of Voice Your Vote were insti- tutionalized at the University level, some- one like Woiwode could free up some time spent on the nuts and bolts of voter registration and focus on finding ways to remove the institutional roadblocks to stu- dent voting in Ann Arbor. f one were to design a college town with the specific goal of making it difficult for students to influence local elections, Ann Arbor would be a pretty good model from which to start. In some ways; students are to Ann Arbor what the Kurd- ish population is to Iraq: They make up about a third of the city's population, and yet they have virtually no influence in the city's governance. This is accomplished - whether by accident or by design, I'll leave for someone else to speculate - by a system of five wards, each of which is represented by two mem- bers of City Council. The wards are drawn in a roughly pie-shaped arrangement, each starting near the middle of Central Campus and spreading outward in a dif- ferent direction. The effect is to divide the student population as evenly as possible among the five wards, preventing students from asserting a firm grip on any single ward's City Council seats. While students do compose at least a healthy portion of the popu- lation during the regular academic year in some wards - whether they approach a majority in any ward is unclear because the census doesn't distinguish between student and non- student residents, and its data aren't broken down by ward - they don't come anywhere near a majority of voters in any ward. There are several reasons for this. One is inherent to the average age of college students. Most incoming students have never voted before and have no experience in reg- istering to vote; as such, they need more assistance in the process than older residents. Another is a statewide issue. Thanks to the "Motor Voter" bill, pushed through the state Legislature in 1999 by then-state Sen. Mike Rogers, students must vote at the precinct representing the address on their driver's license; a student who wants to register to vote at his cam- pus address must change his permanent address, which entails affixing a sticker to his driver's license. Although the process is relatively easy, for many students registering to vote, it simply represents a confusing extra step. Ask a student to register to vote and pres- ent him with the option of voting at home or on campus, and he will most likely opt to vote on campus, simply because most major elections take place during the reg- ular academic year, and voting where you live is more convenient than going home to vote. Present a student with the option of registering to vote at home or changing his permanent address to his dorm room, and going home to vote starts to sound more reasonable. But perhaps the most glaring is a prob- lem specific to Ann Arbor. Because of the way the ward map divides the residence halls and student neighborhoods, students FAKES Continued from page 6B from the FBI.," I thought to myself. But I decided to try to wire the money anyway, (The Daily was covering my expenses, so I didn't really have that much to lose.) I logged on to the Western Union website and filled out the necessary forms to start the money transfer. But as soon as I had pressed the "submit my order" button on the screen, I got a message that asked me to check my e-mail to confirm my transaction. Apparently, I need- ed to have a three-way call between a clerk from Western Union and a teller from my bank in order to ver- ify this transaction. When I asked the clerk, who told me her name was LaHonda, why this was neces- sary, she only said, "We just need to confirm some things." Great, I thought. I envisioned S.W.A.T. crashing through the windows of the Student Publica- tions Building where I was placing my order and being arrested and dragged out through the front door. But it goes a bit more smoothly than that. My teller says his name is Tad, and I figure that anybody with a name that ridiculous has to be legitimate. He asks me a series of questions, such as my mother's maiden name and the amount of my last transaction. After a few more, they tell me everything is fine and that my transaction is com- plete. But about ten minutes later I get another call from LaHonda, and she tells me that my transaction was cancelled because Western Union has had problems with that money collector in the past. Defeated, I now turn to 'what ifs." What would have happened if I had gotten an I.D. and tried to use it at a bar or a liquor store? The I.D. could definitely get confiscat- ed, but how likely would I be to get in trouble with the law? Connelly told me that a few years back, a couple of officers from the AAPD spent a night out at the bars. On duty. Connelly said that a police officer who was not in uniform stood at the door next to a bouncer. When a bouncer recognized a fake I.D., he would hand it to the officer standing next to him. "Is this you? Because if it's nct, I'm gonna ding you twice," the officer would ask the minor. H : or she would be charged with fraud- ulent use of an I.D. and lying to a police officer. "No it's not me," the minor would usually reply. Connelly said that this proved to be a rather effective method of law enforcement. "We probably only issued about 10 or maybe 15 tickets, but you'd of thought we issued 10,000," Con- nelly said, though he added that he knew that fake I.D.s were still out there and being used a lot and that he didn't really expect the problem to fully evaporate. I was glad to hear this. Even though I didn't get the Daily to buy me a fake I.D., I'm still get- We probably only issued ten, or maybe 15 tickets, but you'd have thought that we issued 10,000. - Jeff Connelly Detective Sergeant, Ann Arbor Police Dept. LSA senior Eugene Kang was defeated in the Ward 2 Democratic primary in August of 2005. treatment a.: -ou Tle d . -. .sr s <" s.i t ss} s ' .0 . s 'Ot"', Fo cor dlbuslinKcal 936-8~726 - the majority of whom move to a differ- ent residence hall or to a house or apart- ment after their first year and continue moving around the city until they gradu- ate - rarely stay in the same ward, let alone the same precinct, throughout their academic careers at the University. Take, for example, a freshman who lives and registers to vote in Mary Mar- kley (Ward 2) or Bursley (Ward 1). If he decides to move to, say, South Quad (Ward 4) or the Park Plaza apartment complex on South University Avenue (Ward 3), he will have to re-register to vote - and, if he had learned anything about the City Council representatives from his old ward, he will have to acquaint himself with a new pair. It isn't hard to imagine a student living in four or even five different wards - and, if he wants to have a voice in city elections, registering to vote four or five times - throughout his time living in Ann Arbor. Those who blame students for being apa- thetic about city politics should imagine how much they would know about their City Council representatives if they had lived in their ward for only one year. In all likelihood, the vast majority of University students don't even know which ward they live in. Why should it be so hard for students to engage in the city's governance? Some (including, incidentally, an Ann Arbor Police Department patrolman whom I recently overheard engaged in this very debate with a colleague of mine while breaking up a block party on Greenwood Road) argue that students, unlike hom- eowners, don't pay property taxes to the city and don't deserve a say in City Hall. In fact, students who live off-campus do pay property taxes indirectly through their landlords, and although students living in the residence halls don't pay property taxes to the city, it is worth recognizing that the city as we know it wouldn't exist without the University and its students. Economically and culturally, Ann Arbor was built around the University, and in an era in which an educated workforce is the key to attracting businesses, the city depends more than ever on the University. Individual students may come and go, but the student population as a community is vital to the city, and it does deserve a voice in its government. East Lansing, the city that surrounds Michigan State University, evidently recognizes this principle. While there are no Michigan State students cur- rently sitting on City Council, the city's government is set up in a way that allows students much more influence in local elections. For one thing, City Council candidates are elected at-large, allowing the entire student community to rally behind or against a Council member who represents or attacks their interests. Also, East Lansing's city elections are nonpartisan, unlike those in Ann Arbor, where the differ- ence between Democrats and Republi- cans is often indiscernible, and where neither party relies on students as a constituency. As Larry Kestenbaum, the Washtenaw County clerk and reg- ister of deeds - who grew up in East Lansing, where he served as a planning commissioner and county commis- See VOTE, page 11B SHUBRA OHRI/Daily Using another person's or a forged I.D. Is a misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum penalty of 90 days In jail and a $500 fine. ", 10B - the Michigan Daily - Thursday, September 15, 2005 The Michigan Daily -