4 - The Michigan Daily - Tuesday, March 29, 2005 OPINION AL. c1hie fluctum AOF -- - - - adu JASON Z. PESICK Editor in Chief SUHAEL MOMIN SAM SINGER Editorial Page Editors ALISON GO Managing Editor EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SINCE 1890 420 MAYNARD STREET ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com NOTABLE QUOTABLE ''My personal view is that a tsunami has a 100 percent chance of happening." - A U.S. seismologist, commenting on yesterday's earthquake of Indonesia's Suma- tra island, which was estimated to have registered an 8.5 on the Richter Scale, as reported yesterday by The Associated Press. SAM BUTLER Ci A:> PB -3? 1± Game Q tj 1 l ~4,, v z r 0 pofppiy)3_QP*. .3 ~WW I "T BoCeS&7.uwti.e~ In defense of the dollar SAM SINGER SAM'S CLUB M conomic downturns sell. That's certainly no secret to the financial media, the better part of which has been fore- casting a scenario for the demise of the U.S. dollar for more than two years now. It's a chronicle that's been told and retold, recycled through headlines and polished for cover pieces. The conventional template, (give or take some data and a stale metaphor or two), reads something like this: The U.S. economy, thanks to record-low pri- vate saving rates and a spendthrift federal govern- ment, has dug its deepest financial hole since the Great Depression. There's no arguing with that. The United States, far and away the world's most prominent debtor, is now in the heat of a decade- long borrowing binge. The current account deficit - the difference between what U.S. residents earn and spend abroad in a given year - at 6 percent of GDP, has drifted into uncharted territory. From there, the story gets bleaker. Your typical dollar disbeliever will go on to question the sus- tainability of the U.S. debt burden; in particular, the willingness of our oversees creditors to bank- roll it. Asian monetary officials are losing patience, the argument follows, and pressures to diversify their currency reserves are intensifying. Pop in a paragraph about the mounting strength of the Euro, sprinkle on a few colorful catch lines - "currency crisis," "economic catastrophe" - and out comes a front-page attention-grabber. Anyone who's anyone in the financial media has published it. The Wall Street Journal, The Finan- cial Times, Barrons - pick your paper - the dol- lar doomsday scare has seen its time above the fold. I swallowed the pill myself. Just last November, in between these very margins, I too was clamoring about the growing likelihood of a capital flight from Asia. In hindsight, it's not difficult to under- stand how the dollar has managed to carry its own weight. Caught up in a media frenzy, it's easy to forget why Asian central banks line up to finance our debt in the first place. Ever since their devastating experiment with overpriced currencies in the late 90's, Asia's emerg- ing market economies have found solace in the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury note. It's simple give-and-take: By padding their pockets with tril- lions in dollar-denominated debt, Asian govern- ments can keep their currencies competitively priced below the greenback. This keeps exports cheap and ensures the dollar stays healthy enough to purchase them. Central banks stomach the IOUs while manufacturers, blessed with a marked-down currency, continue to turn out their sports cars, VCRs and whatever else it is they produce down there. As for us, well, we get to keep spending. With the unforgiving nature of Asia's export markets, developing economies in the region have no choice but to feed the dollar's appetite - currency appre- ciation is simply not an option. Before Asia's late bloomers can even dream of abandoning the dollar-debt cycle, capital markets will have to mature, and income disparities will have to be met head on. Consider China. With almost a quarter of its billion-plus population con- fined to rural peasantry, any serious de-emphasis on export-led growth would rob countless citizens of a primary source of income. If the Chinese gov- ernment (or any of its up-and-coming Asian cous- ins) were to chance a premature experiment with a steeper currency, I assure you, the price of the dollar would be the least of our worries. Even if Asian banks wanted out, where could they go? Europe, the all-to-predictable response, seems reasonable from a foreign exchange stand- point. For its expensive asking price, the Euro offers relatively steady growth in a deep trading market. But if I'm a central bank in Asia, responsible for finding a safe home for the bulk of my currency reserves, shacking up with the Euro simply won't get me very far. The pace of European Union expansion has shaken the international investment community. Spanning from Sweden to Slovakia, the E.U.'s trad- ing zone may have grown too stocky for its own good. Capital markets have yet to be coherently integrated, and the absorption of sinking economic ships like Latvia and Lithuania has deflated growth projections. Even with the expansion of the Euro- zone, the International Institute of Economics still projects that by 2020, the U.S. economy will be 20 percent larger than the European Union's. Any way you look at it, the United States remains the 21st century's most promising engine of eco- nomic growth. Annual productivity gains have complemented a healthy labor force and a vigorous entrepreneurial spirit to make the U.S. economy the world's perennial leader in the innovation and appli- cation of new technology. A transparent legal sys- tem, general political stability and the planet's most elaborate financial sector haven't hurt either. But don't take my word for it - look at the numbers. The U.S. still sits atop the money list of foreign direct investment - long-term capital flows that grant foreign holders partial control over their assets - funds that are not factored in to our cur- rent account balance. U.S. enterprises saw $43 bil- lion in FDI in the first half of 2004 alone - that's more than 2003's total inflow. What's it signify? Confidence. More than anywhere else in the world, foreign investors want their cash in the U.S. busi- ness sector, be it a music studio in Manhattan or an oil refinery in Houston. It's an unambiguous sym- bol of staying power - both for the United States' businesses and its currency*- a dagger to the heart of any dollar doubter. 0 0 Singer can be reached at singers@umich.edu. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR *I Schiavo story shamelessly politicized by the media TO THE DAILY: I am writing to express my disgust at the way the mainstream media has turned the Terri Schiavo case into a political circus with conservatives, liberals, pro-lifers and pro- choicers at center stage, all screaming about Terri to further their half-baked agendas while the world watches her murder-by-starvation unfold in grisly detail. What the media, the administration, the judiciary and a majority of the American public have failed to notice is that this is not a right-wing, left-wing, federal or state issue. It is a civil rights issue, a human rights issue, and, perhaps most fundamentally, a disability rights issue. To paraphrase a recent statement from Dis- abled Queers in Action, if Terri were black, female, a suspected criminal, a single parent or gay, would her "difference" be legitimate grounds to withhold nutrition? Certainly not. Why then should her status as a perfectly healthy disabled person (apart from the fact that she is starving) merit such a radically opposite conclusion? The sad reality is that for Terri Schiavo, court after court has decided that disability is a "dif- ferent enough" difference, bought the lie that a feeding tube constitutes life support, agreed with the sketchy and controversial assertion that Terri is a subhuman vegetable and suc- cumbed to the ablest notion that even a slow, painful death is preferable to a life "marred" by disability. As a disabled person myself, I am disturbed and horrified by the belief that killing Terri is a merciful act that intends to relieve her of the "suffering" of living with a disability. The only suffering Terri needs to be relieved from is that of systematic starvation, and for her sake and the sakes of millions of other disabled Americans, we cannot afford to play politics for one second longer. Sarah Watkins RC sophomore Israel-Palestine deserves is the quickness with which some people are willing to dismiss some issues. At the heart of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict is an issue of fairness; and Rawls's veil of ignorance pro- vides a useful approach for thinking about the conflict. The approach involves removing one's sense of self entirely and imagining that a flip of a coin could determine their position in society. The idea is to create an ideal society where true fairness prevails. No matter what end of the societal spectrum one lands upon, the results should be equally desirable. I urge the 25 members of MSA who voted against the creation of the committee, to use the veil of ignorance on themselves. If the flip of a coin were to place them in the shoes of a Palestin- ian living under occupation, would they be so quick to make a vote stifling the possibility for debate on the matter? This letter is not writ- ten in contempt of the decision or of those who made it. I am writing this simply in hope of opening up a new level of discussion on the issue, void of the raised voices and heated tem- pers that plagued the meeting. Whether it be the Israeli/ Palestinian con- flict, or any other issue, from gay marriage to reproductive rights, we can not let logic get lost in a sea of emotion. It is crucial to keep an open mind and remember that any one of us could have been born into a number of situ- ations and it is important to re-evaluate our worldview accordingly. Peace can never occur without fairness. Alyssa Fetini LSA sophomore. Professor distorted facts about the Israeli military TO THE DAILY: Rama Salhi accuses Or Shotan of show- ing "clear disregard for academic honesty" in her previous letter (Professor right to scrutinize questionable IDF policies, 03/25/2005). The only person that has disregarded her academ- ic honesty is American Culture and Women Studies Prof. Nadine Naber, who claimed that the "Israeli military has systematically killed Palestinian children, demolished Palestinian ian teenager was caught at a checkpoint with explosives strapped to his chest. A week earlier an 11-year-old Palestinian child was caught with explosives in his bag. Naber claims that the Israeli Defense Force targets Palestinian children but neglects to mention that these same children have been used to kill innocent Israeli civilians. This was all covered by Greg Myre in The New York Times; go read the article yourself, don't take my word for it. On Nov. 4, 2002 a 26-year-old Palestinian woman, Shafa Alkadsi, was arrested and con- fessed that she was going to wear an explosive belt under the cover of a maternity dress the next day and explode herself in a populated place in Israel. Naber's earlier claim that the IDF targets pregnant women depicts the Israeli military as antagonistic when it is just trying to protect its citizens by taking certain precau- tions at checkpoints. Type the woman's name into any search engine and you can read about the story your- self. I am honestly worried that some students at this university actually believe some of the things they read in these letters without researching themselves. If this is the case, then Salhi and Naber should keep making ignorant statements such as "the Israeli Military has systematically killed Palestinian children..." However, I have faith that students will not blindly believe these statements and research for themselves - and then decide who the credible source is. Orrin Pail LSA sophomore. LETTERS POLICY The Michigan Daily welcomes letters from all of its readers. Letters from University students, faculty, staff and administrators will be given priority over others. Letters should include the writer's name, college and school year or other Uni- versity affiliation. The Daily will not print any letter containing statements that can- not be verified. Letters should be kept to approxi- mately 300 words. The Michigan Daily F.. FY2YJ4 Yh'Lt " : I h 'fY t 1 'M'!'1"l f2'{ '..%::I a .n i 4..- I a....c~ #a- 4I, a..t I