Monday, February 14, 2005 Weather Opinion 4A Elliott Mallen discusses corporate responsibility and 'U' Arts 10A Will Smith's talent fails to overcome a simplistic plot in "Hitch." 2 it ig nl atI ~T 5 30 TOMORROW: One-hundredfourteen years of editorialfreedom www.mzch/gandatly.com Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXV, No. 81 2005 The Michigan Daily Shiites win Iraqi elections rLI I LH SGNUI II LNFtLS/DlO~lyO Rackham students David Dick and Dan Rose and Architecture graduate student Andre Wilson participate in a negotiating session with the University for increased protection of transgendered graduates. GEO wants 'U' to protect rights of transgendered Majority religious group in polls, electing religous Shiite U.S.-backed secular BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) - Clergy- backed Shiites and independence- minded Kurds swept to victory in Iraq's landmark elections, propelling to power the groups that suffered most under Saddam Hussein and forcing Sunni Arabs to the margins for the first time in modern history, according to final results released yesterday. But the Shiites' 48 percent of the vote Th is far short of the two-thirds major- ity needed to control the 275-member National Assembly. The results threw immediate focus on Iraqi leaders' backdoor dealmak- ing to create a new coalition govern- ment - possibly in an alliance with the Th( Kurds - and on efforts to lure Sunnis into the fold and away from a bloody insurgency. Interim Prime Minister Ayad Allawi, the secular Shiite chosen by the United 0 States to lead this country for the last - eight turbulent months, fared poorly - his ticket finishing a distant third behind Ira the religious Shiites and Kurds. UW "This is a new birth for Iraq," elec- tion commission spokesman Farid Ayar said, announcing results of the Jan. 30 polling, the first free election in Iraq in more than 50 years and the percent first since Saddam fell. Iraqi voters Allawi "became a legend in their confronta- or near tion with terrorists." Part Iraqi Kurds danced in the streets and compla waved Kurdish flags when results were will be announced in the oil-rich, ethnically Assem mixed city of Kirkuk. Thousands more genera Kurds - a people who were gassed and to the forced from their homes by Saddam's ticketv forces - turned out in Sulaimaniyah, tions v firing weapons in the air and carrying stand t posters of their leaders. Kurds4 "I feel that I am born again," said "Thi Bakhtiyar Mohammed, 42. "I am Iraqi p very happy because we suffered a a form lot. Now I can say that I am an Iraqi ber of Kurd with pride." bying] President Bush praised Iraqis and said "We w America and its allies should be proud elected for making the election possible. "I con- ment m gratulate the Iraqi people for defying and ele terrorist threats and setting their country Othe on the path of democracy and freedom," post in he said in a statement. "And I congratu- ari, a late every candidate who stood for elec- Adel A tion and those who will take office once scientis the results are certified." Abdt The Shiite-dominated United Iraqi Iraqi g Alliance ticket received 4,075,295 ficulta votes, or about 48 percent of the total that re cast, officials said. support The Kurdistan Alliance, a coalition preside of two main Kurdish parties, finished ing to r second with 2,175,551 votes, or 26 choosir Iraq turns out at party and Kurds; Graduates attended negotiation session in skirts to promote an anti-discrimination clause in new contract By Carissa Miller and Justin Miller Daily Staff Reporters If a University department required a female graduate student instructor to wear a skirt as part of its dress code but did not ask the same of a male, would the department be guilty of discrimination? Andre Wilson, lead negotiator for the Grad- uate Employees' Organization, said that the University's inability to acknowledge that such a scenario would be gender discrimina- tion led to a protest in which male and female members of GEO attended a bargaining ses- sion donning skirts and dresses on Friday. Wil- son also emphasized that this situation would also be considered discrimination on the basis of sex in the state of Michigan. "The University doesn't know gender dis- crimination when they see it," Wilson said. "And they don't think we need clarification of this language." Although no such scenario exists, GEO is currently in negotiations with the University on the content of its new contract and, among other things, wants to protect the rights of transgender graduates against gender discrimi- nation. GEO promoted its nondiscrimination clause during negotiations with the University at Fri- day's bargaining meeting requesting that the University change its bylaws to shield trans- gender individuals from discrimination and also add anti-discrimination language in its new contract. The nondiscrimination clause and other demands concerning wages and health care are hold-ups to finalizing a new contact before Feb. 24, when GEO's current labor agreement will expire. "The last response by the University on the non-discrimination discussion was that we should trust them that they wouldn't discrimi- nate on the basis of gender identity and gender expression," Wilson said and added that the See GEO, Page 7A t. And the Iraqi List headed by stood third with 1,168,943 votes, ly 14 percent. ies have three days to lodge aints, after which the results certified and seats in the new bly distributed. Seats will illy be allocated according percentage of votes that each won. It appeared only 12 coali- would take seats. The Shiites o gain up to 140 seats with the could end up with about 75. is is a great victory for the eople," said Ahmad Chalabi, er Pentagon protege and mem- the Shiite ticket who is lob- for the prime minister's post. 'ill have an assembly which is d by the people and the govern- which is completely legitimate ected by the people." er leading contenders for the top clude fellow Shiites Ibrahim Jaaf- vice president; Finance Minister bdul-Mahdi; and former nuclear t Hussain al-Shahristani. il-Mahdi told al-Arabiya the next overnment is burdened with "dif- and complicated responsibilities quire national unity and the wide I of the national assembly," and the ncy. He said his alliance is "seek- ealize a wide national harmony in ng" for those positions. " March 21, 2003 Graduates hold informa- tional pickets to share their concerns with the campus. The picket does not disrupt classes. Nov. 12, 2003 The union threat- ens another walk- out due to potential rising health care costs. Nov. 26, 2003 Threats of work stop- page are abandoned when the union votes to settle with the University' on the health care issue. Feb. 1, 2005 Although GEO contracts are scheduled to expire, the union votes to extend the contracts to Feb. 24 in hopes of continu- ing negotiations. ARTNERHIP BNE.FITS Local law firm says A2 schools violate Prop. 2 MWOMMON9 WISH UPON A STAR By Anne Joling Daily Staff Reporter A new appeal of a 2003 court action could affect the Univer- sity's ability to offer benefits to same-sex couples. The Thomas More Law Center is appealing a court decision that dismissed a lawsuit that tried to stop the Ann Arbor Public Schools from offering benefits to same-sex couples. The center is now asking the court to consider the passage of Proposal 2 in its ruling. Proposal 2, passed in November 2004, amended the state constitu- tion to state that marriage between a man and a woman "shall be the "People of the state of michigan have a unique interest in protecting the institution of marriage as it is traditionally understood." -LPatrick Gillen Lawyer, Thomas More Law Center Student s business idea wins By Amine Tourki For the Daily When second-year MBA student Michael Crowley came to campus a year and a half ago, he had three years of accounting experience under his belt. He had worked for a firm that served startup companies, had a few startups of his own and was focused on finding the right idea for a new enterprise. "I came back here specifically to start a busi- ness," he said. Crowley says he knew growth would be in the small-tech sector, which includes nanotech- nology and microtechnology. After a year, he came up with a business idea that won his com- considers the issue in this case and that we will receive the quick- est and most efficient resolution to that question," Gillen said. "That decision would bind every subdi- vision of the state of Michigan." University Law Prof. Samu- el Gross said a decision by the The idea for the lawsuit origi- nated when some Ann Arbor resi- dents came to the Thomas More Law Center and complained that their tax dollars were being used to . provide benefits for school employees in same-sex unions. Gillen said the appeal contends I I mm mm