Thursday, February 3, 2005 Weather Opinion 4A Weekend The Daily on the State of thekUnion Get ready for spring break CARR REELS IN 23 HIGH SCHOOL STARS ... SPORTS, PAGE 8B it aug I4: 35 is1 TOMORROW: 37/19 One-hundredfourteen years ofediorialfreedom www.michiganday.com Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXV, No. 73 @2005 The Michigan Daily Bush: Social Security in crisis WASHINGTON (AP) - President Bush challenged a hesi- tant Congress yesterday to "strengthen and save" Social Secu- rity, saying the nation's costliest social program was headed for bankruptcy unless changed. Bush's plan would cut guaranteed retire- "The goal ment benefits for younger Ameri- cans but would not affect checks for of two people now 55 and older. Bush, in his State of the Union democratic address, pledged to work with Con- gress "to find the most effective com-States, israei bination of reforms," although he has and Palestine ruled out some remedies such as rais- ing Social Security taxes. livin side by Democrats said that Bush's propos- al to divert Social Security revenues side in peace into private investment accounts was . dangerous and that there were better 1 Within ways to fix the program, the 70-year- old centerpiece of the New Deal. reach ... Republicans stood and cheered when Bush urged lawmakers to - President Bush approve "voluntary personal retire- ment accounts." Democrats sat in stony silence, underscoring the par- tisan divide on an issue likely to dominate the year in Congress. Democrats also groaned and grumbled when Bush said Social Secu- rity would require drastically higher taxes, massive new borrowing or severe benefit cuts unless the system is changed. Bush's speech spanned problems at home and abroad, but it was the first State of the Union address since the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks that focused most heavily on domestic issues. Despite Demo- crats' criticism, he offered no hint of a timetable for a troop withdraw- al from Iraq. He pledged to confront regimes that promote terrorism and pursue weapons of mass destruction, and singled out Syria and Iran. Return- ing to his inaugural address's theme of spreading democracy, Bush hailed the success of Sunday's elections in Iraq. "And the victory of freedom in Iraq will strengthen a new ally See BUSH, Page 7A TOMSOM EZJUUL/DAILY College Republicans gathered to watch President Bush make his State of the Union Address at Pizza House last night. Students react to Bush 's Union address By Julia Homing Daily Staff Reporter Following a contestuous presidential election, students gathered around Ann Arbor to watch President Bush's State of the Union address. The College Republicans met at Pizza House to hear the president's plans for his next term. The group that dedicated its efforts toward re-electing Bush this past November seemed to agree with most of the policy discussed in the address. LSA sophomore and chair of the Col- lege Republicans Ali Jacobs said she felt that Bush spoke well. "He's not giving exact details but his entire goal," she said. She said she felt the speech was direct and clear. "He's saying: These are the things I've accomplished in the past four years, and here's what I will do," she said. But LSA sophomore Virginia Corrig- an, a member of the College Democrats' executive board, had a different reac- tion. "I think it was more of the same, he hasn't offered me anything new to see him in a better light," she said. The reactions varied as Bush contin- ued to discuss domestic issues. His plan for Social Security has prompted much discussion in the past. Jacobs said that though it was a partisan issue, Bush backed up his plans with facts. BREAK IT DOWN "I think he's rebuking a lot of myths. There's a lot of propaganda about per- sonal accounts. He's saying to the pub- lic not to believe what the Left is telling them," she said. Still, other members of the College Democrats were not convinced. LSA junior and College Democrats Vice Chair Libby Benton said, "I was really dis- turbed by President Bush making it seem See STUDENTS, Page 5A 'Negotiations continue for Graduates MSA responds to racist ti DPS hate investigates incidents in CEO, U negotiate heath care, same-sex benefits By Carissa Miller and Kim Tomlin Daily Staff Reporters Two days after the Graduate Employees' Organiza- tion voted to extend its contract negotiations with the University, the organization started work on unfinished business, including same-sex domestic partner benefits and health care. In response to Proposal 2 - which banned same-sex marriage in Michigan and could ban public institutions from offering domestic partner benefits to gay couples - GEO wants to ensure protection for its members with same-sex partners in their contract. Specifically, GEO aims to be able to register any adult beneficiary - regardless of relationship - to receive health benefits from the University. University spokeswoman Julie Peterson said GEO has no reason to fear it will lose its benefits. If a court rules that the University's same-sex domestic partner benefits are unconstitutional under Proposal 2, she said, the Uni- versity will change the mechanics of its benefits system to continue to offer benefits to gay couples. "The University has an unwavering commitment to (principles such as) diversity and same-sex benefits," Peterson said. Peterson added that a provision to the contract that acts as a safeguard against a potential court decision is unnecessary, because the contract includes a clause requiring renegotiation of any provision that is struck down by a court or legislative body. In addition, Peterson said the University considers "des- ignated beneficiary" benefits an "unacceptable" request because of the potentially enormous cost of such a policy. Other matters that GEO wants to negotiate with the University include year-round health coverage for GSIs who teach only one term and broader coverage of chron- ic mental health issues. Markley halls By Paul Blumer For the Daily In response to an incident of racist graffiti in Mary Markley Residence Hall, the Michigan Student Assembly passed a resolution Tuesday night to spend $3,000 on educating students about hate crimes. Swastikas and the initials "KKK" - for the white supremacist group Klu Klux Klan - were drawn on several white boards affixed to doors in Markley's First Little Hall early Saturday morning. The resolution passed unanimous- ly. Ari Liner, co-chair of MSA's Campus Safety Commission, said that the goal of the resolution was to create a feeling of safety for all stu- dents and to ensure that "no one has to worry about being persecuted." "We're gonna be there this time," Budget Priorities Committee Chair Stuart Wagner said. The resolution allocates $2,450 for advertising, $300 for a forum and $250 for posters. MSA's funding is provided by student fees. Wagner said the majority of the advertising funds will be used to educate students through newspaper ads, handouts and posted flyers. "We will use the funds as we see fit," Wagner said. The Department of Public Safety dispatched officers to Markley after receiving a report of racist graffiti at 12:30 p.m. Saturday, DPS spokes- woman Diane Brown said. Brown said that while whiteboard defamation is not uncommon, this incident was unique in its scope and the fact that so many white boards bore the same messages. But because the graffiti was not damaging and therefore does not constitute a crime, DPS is investigat- ing it as a "hate incident." "It does not have the elements of a "hate crime" because there was no damage," Brown said. So far there are no suspects in the case, Brown added. The swastika is a symbol, consist- ing of a cross with its arms bent at right angles, that was used in Nazi Germany in the 1930s and '40s. Both swastikas and the initials of the Ku Klux Klan represent racism and hatred. Students living in the hall said they were concerned with the message but did not fear for their safety. The prevailing opinion among First Little residents was that the graffiti was disturbing, but not phys- ically threatening. See MSA, Page 5A ALEXANDER DZIADOSZ/Daily Engineering sophomore Jerry Wang does the Dance Dance Revolution at Pin- ball Pete's yesterday. Black students have largest gender gap B Via u Edwards than doublet 'the 8R prcent gender gap in the Hispainic stu- nization said the black gender ian is a recent phenom- y c uor ua- - - a~u tl~ t- - 1;- -.. . .r,....1-1-------,----1 oao--r------------r---------