I 4 6B - The Michigan Daily - New Student Edition - Fail 2004 COMMENTARY IRAQ: A LOOK BACK BUSH'S WAR AND HOW IT HAS RESHAPED THE WORLD L You're safe now and by you I mean me sI HUSSAIN RAHIM NARCOLEPTiC INSOMN A MARCH 19, 2004 oy oh boy, do I wish the rest of the world could live where Bush lives. A year ago to this day, I was deeply absorbed into my own domino theories about the Iraq war and what it would entail. I had fantastical visions that involved a rainfall of nuclear and chemical weapons, global warfare, Armageddon and me not making it to 25. I still haven't made it to 25, but thankfully Bush was wrong and Iraq turned out to be a paper tiger. Now bestowed with the always favored 20-20 hindsight vision, a bit of reflec- tion on the past year in anticipation of the future year wouldn't be the worst idea. But let us start in the present. During a rally at the Fort Campbell, Ky., military base yesterday, Bush ignored the world's realities as he issued a sequence of morale-boosting non sequiturs to veterans returned from Iraq. While the sol- diers deserve all the credit imaginable for doing what I would never do, they also deserve more than empty words and blind direction. By telling the troops "their valor and sacri- fice had made the Middle East and the world safer," I wonder exactly what Middle East and world Bush is talking about. Because if Iraq is still part of the Middle East and Spain is still part of the world, then things aren't really safer. Ask any of the victims of the recent hotel explosion, the dead missionaries, a mur- dered reporter or the Spanish train passengers. In fact, with so many resources diverted to the maintenance of Iraq it is impossible to give full attention to global terrorism. He also told the troops that they had "deliv- ered justice to many terrorists and they're keeping the rest of them on the run." They're running alright, but only after executing their last attack. Although tensions fluctuate here at home. I must say that in America we are safer than a year ago for no other reason than the fact that it's easier to direct attacks elsewhere. By draw- ing others into our singular mission, we opened the door for a March 11 as well as attacks on other foreign nations. These attacks will quickly erode whatever international sup- port we were able to bully from the world and leave the United States in a more awkward position than before. Spain reacted to its personal tragedy with the prompt ousting of the Bush-assuaging government. Other countries won't even need their own attacks to change course; the Span- ish incident will be enough for other Euro- pean nations to realize that they want their governments to be a more accurate reflection of their beliefs. Despite the black-and-white color spectrum of Bush administration's view, gray shades still exist in this world. The ramifications of the Spanish reaction will be debated in political discourse for generations to come. Was the ousting of pro-war Prime Minister Aznar's party a sign that terrorism works? Or did it show that when a leader drags its populace into a war with 90 percent disapproval that re- election hopes are slim? Their urge to with- draw from Iraq does create a bit of dilemma for the mission's stability. By creating such a divisively polarizing issue, with spurious evidence at its core, the United States has attracted only fair-weather friends. I cannot fault them for electing a government that represents their beliefs when the 2000 election showed that Ameri- cans can't even do that. However, Spain's recent election is being spun by many into an effort to skirt away from the responsibility of global terror. No victim of terrorism can have such naive hopes. But the "either you're with us or against us mentality" transforms a difficult and personal election for Spain into nothing more than an American issue. A year after the date of invasion and utter failure of Bush's championed cause to find any weapons, the president has admitted no fault nor gained any grasp of reality. Only recently, in reference to a statement by John Kerry, Bush was unbelievably quoted as say- ing, "If you're going to make an accusation in the course of a presidential campaign, you've got to back it up with facts." But what was left out was, "If you're me, you can straight make shit up." Happy anniversary. Rahim can be reached at hrahim@umich.edu. 4 Iraqi citizens watch as a statue of Saddam Hussein topples to the ground in downtown Baghdad, April 9, 2003. Choose your own adventure: the dread war caper SAM BUTLER TI. SOAPBOX MARCH 8, 2004 JESS PISKOR JOIN m PSKOR JANUARY 20, 2004 ou are the pres- ident of the United States. I. After an unprece- dented terror attack at home, you are faced with a tough struggle. Declaring this a war between good and evil, you invade Afghanistan and overthrow the Taliban. However, you are unable to catch the terror mastermind. With that campaign sputtering and democ- racy hard to install, do you: a. Decide to work with other nations as a partner to root out terror cells and build a worldwide alliance devoted to creating a peaceful world (Go on to X)? b. Change priorities and invade Iraq (Go on to II)? II. You attempt to rally worldwide sup- port for the invasion. However, many other nations and their citizens remain hesitant. Do you: a. Try diplomacy and wait a few months to get more allies (Go on to XI)? b. Forget about international support? Who needs it anyway (Go to III)? III. Without international support you slog on, but come across opposition to your plans even in the United States. It seems you will need real reasons if you want public approval. How do you justify war with Iraq? a. Suggest ties between Saddam Hus- sein and al-Qaida operatives (Go to IV). b. Raise humanitarian concerns and cite a pressing need to end Iraqi suffer- ing (Go to V). c. Talk about the need to create a sta- ble democracy in the Middle East and how Iraq will serve as a model for other nations (Go to VI). d. Hype up the threat of weapons of mass destruction (Go to VII). IV. Despite the fact that no evidence of a link exists outside of William Safire's mad ramblings you press for- ward with the al-Qaida-loves-Saddam theory. A majority of U.S. citizens are convinced Hussein was behind Sept. 11. Yet this isn't enough to convince the public, and the media doesn't really buy it. Without other reasons, your war can- not happen. (Go back to III.) V. Appealing to humanitarian necessi- ty, you attempt to create a feeling of urgency in the U.S. population. That Sad- dam had once been a U.S. ally is irrele- vant. Yet the public wonders what is so pressing that you can't wait a few more months for international support. More- over, the humanitarian argument doesn't really explain why the focus is only on Iraq - after all, plenty of other coun- tries have evil dictators. You don't want too many people thinking about the deeper reasons why you want to invade Iraq. This option therefore cannot work. (Go back to III.) VI. Although this directly conflicts with your campaign assurances that the United States should not engage in nation-building, you feel that that was a few years ago and people will have for- gotten. Unfortunately, since World War II, while the United States has won wars, it has largely failed at installing democracy. Without international peacekeepers after the war, you are unlikely to succeed. Hav- ing abandoned the international commu- nity, it is unlikely to come to your aid now. Try another reason (Go back to III). VII. Exploiting post-Sept. 11 fears in a jittery populace, you raise the terror alert to orange and declare that Hussein could deliver WMDs in a few months if the United States does not invade imme- diately. Enough people are appeased by this justification, and the war begins. After an easy battle, you scour Iraq but no WMDs exist. Do you: a. Stubbornly insist they must exist? (Go to VIII.) b. Declare the war wasn't about WMDs at all but about one of the other previously unconvincing reasons for war? (Go to IX.) VIII. Looking increasingly out of touch with reality, you face growing pub- lic outrage over your lies. Intense scruti- ny is turned on you and your administration, and more outrageous lies and shady dealings are uncovered. In a stunning reversal you lose the 2004 elec- tion and you spend the rest of your life trying to find forgiveness for the thou- sands of U.S. soldiers and Iraqis your orders killed. The End. IX. Because you control the present, you control the past. Declaring the WMD actually stood for "We Make Democra- cy" you convince the public that the war never was about weapons of mass destruction. The public buys it and the future never looks darker for democracy and accountability. The End. X. Recognizing a powerful yet humble ally for peace, nations across the globe react positively to the United States. Seen not as an arrogant superpower, the United States starts the 21st century with a real mandate as a force for peace, tol- erance and humanity. The End. XI. You manage to get plenty of allies, and they work together to overthrow the dictator and build a stable democracy in Iraq. The global community is strength- ened and international precedents are set that will help ensure dictators cannot rise to power. The End. Piskor can be reached at jpiskor@umich.edu. VC NOTABLE QUOTABLE "*Did I expect George Bush to fuck it up as badly as he did? I don't think anybody did." -Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry, in an inter- viewwith Rolling Stone on President Bush 'shandling of the war in Iraq, as reported Dec. 6, 2003 by The New York Post. VIEWPOINT George Bush's brand of freedom MARCH 18, 2004 4 BY JEFF SEGAL Happy anniversary, lar JOEL HOARD Ol YEAH? MARCH 22, 2004 nMarch 20, 2003, 1 watched the televised beginning of the war in Iraq like many other Americans. The argu- ments in favor of war laid out by President Bush in the months leading up to the inva- sion made me uncomfortable, and the president was a bit smug for my liking, but I was willing to give him the benefit of the doubt. It all sounded good in theo- ry. Depose the evil dictator, destroy his weapons of mass destruction, install a working democracy and make the world a safer place for us all. He made it sound so simple and painless. One year later, as it turns out, it's actu- ally complicated and painful. The state of affairs in Iraq is a mess of epic propor- tions, and we have more enemies now than when the whole thing started. T-;+,.-A l ,,D1 Thus I decided it would be appropriate for me to lament the president's anniversary in the only way I know how: by calling him a liar, belittling him and encouraging peo- ple to vote for John Kerry. The anniversary celebration kicked off when Laura Bush introduced the president and planted a kiss on his cheek. He joking- ly wiped his face with a handkerchief as he sauntered up to the podium. It would have been cute, if he weren't so evil. Then with the most Orwellian of words, Bush told supporters at the rally, "September 11th, 2001, taught a lesson I'll never forget. America must confront threats before they fully materialize." He boasted that he would "defend the securi- ty of America, whatever it takes." The smugness and swagger are still there, and that's the saddest part of the affair: He still honestly, in his heart of hearts, believes he made the right decision in invading Iraq. He still believes we can win the war on terror. icanism abroad, Bush had the nerve to say "The world is counting on us to lead the cause of freedom and peace," which makes it rather unfortunate then that the president is "going to keep (his) cam- paign right here in America." One would think that when it comes to determining what the world wants, the world would have a say, but apparently it's best left up to American voters. Bush also took the opportunity to lob a few potshots at his likely opponent in the upcoming election, Sen. John Kerry. He criticized Kerry's claim that several for- eign leaders have offered him their sup- port and said, "The other day, here in Florida, (Kerry) claimed some important endorsements. He won't tell us the name of the foreign admirers. That's OK. Either way, I'm not too worried." Kerry's decision to not disclose the names of his "foreign admirers" is a wise one because Kerry, like many of us, knows that the president would summari- Exactly 365 days ago, at 5:30 a.m. Baghdad time, President Bush made the most important decision of his presidency by lighting up the skies of Iraq with a dazzling array of American-inspired fireworks. Per- haps, as on America's celebratory July 4, Bush was signaling to the Iraqi people that they were finally free. If only this were truly the case. In a little more than three months from now - and more than a year after Bush declared "major combat operations in Iraq have ended" - the U.S. will transfer control of Iraq to an interim Iraqi gov- ernment. While the need for self-governance and the importance of safeguarding our troops are undoubtedly vital, this attempt to save political face by Bush is an encroachment upon all of the goals we supposedly brought with us to Iraq. By leaving the country in worse shape than we found it a year ago, we have not only destabilized an entire region but we have also created an outpouring of global anti-American sentiment in the process. The only way to correctly fix this problem is by increasing our involvement in Iraq. Simply because the presi- dent is basing his decisions on a calendar ending Nov. 2 does not mean the rest of the country - and world - must follow suit. We broke Iraq; now we need to fix it. When Bush launched this war against Saddam Hussein, he outlined a distinct set of tenets upon which the war was based. So far, every single one of them has been wrong. Bush initially described the war as an operation to "disarm Iraq and to free its ment for these intentions on the grounds of hypocrisy. On Nov. 15, when the Coalition Provi- sional Authority in Baghdad announced that instead of attempting to create democracy in the classic sense, it would be handing sovereignty over to an interim Iraqi government by June 30, the last legs of support for the war fell off. We provided the ultimate reproach to morality by leaving Iraq as an anarchis- tic battlefield. In addition, by delegating the power over this battlefield to a government that does not adequately represent the people of Iraq, we have failed in creating any true sense of democracy. It is quite easy to come to the conclusion that the war in Iraq had no purpose. Even conspiracy theory reason- ing has faltered, as showcased by the fact that this week gas prices around the United States reached an all-time high. Bush's war in Iraq has been a com- plete failure. Looking forward to the year to come, we must recognize today's world is no safer than it was before we forced Saddam Hussein to become inti- mate with a hole. The recent bombings in Spain are an absolute testament to this. In order for a recovery to occur, we must make confronting this lack of safety our priority. The United Nations must join with the United States in creating a true global coalition in Iraq, not just a group of coun- tries on White House puppet strings. Successful postwar democracies have been created by the United States in Germany and Japan and the same can be done in Iraq - it just takes time. Millions of Americans will understandably be angered by the great cost this reparation will bring. Sadly, we ind grin and1'~ har it - this i s h. cr vthat 4 mm