12 - The Michigan Daily - Friday, March 26, 2004 FRIDAY Focus To me it's hard (to make friends outside my race) just because it's human nature. Some people are always going to instinctively hang out wih their own (race). I don't think you can do a whole lot to change,,7 that. There are days when you can walk down the street or the hallways and see a group of people from four different ethnicitities, races ... and they're engaged in conversation and it's just awesome. ... Then there's days when you see whole groups divided, ... It's okay, but you wonder why there's the separation. a LSA Phil Copper sophomore By Farayha Arrine, Michael Kan and Karen Schwartz I think until there is more diversity or more interaction between people in different groups it needs to be talked about....1 I don't think the way we talk about it now is working. when you see things like racial slurs in bathrooms and hate crimes are going on, obviously it's not working." - Kendra Jones LSA sophomore We are brought up in a country where we're taught in history class to have a dominant view over other countries and when I het in touch with people from other cultures, other nations, it helps me get away from those stereotypes (and) the superior attitude we're brought up with from I recent years, the University has received nation- al attention because of its use of race-conscious admission policies to ensure a diverse student body. Attracting students from various ethnic back- grounds, the University now touts itself as the embod- iment of a diverse educational environment. And many students agree that campus diversity allows for a deeper understanding of different perspectives. But how diverse is the University? Does interaction exist between students of different backgrounds? Do students equally recognize multiple types of diversity? And what does diversity really mean to them? The Michigan Daily set out across campus to find out what students today think about the issue. Students approached had very different points of view on the subject - some students said diversity at the University only goes so far, with self-segregation common on campus and limited social interaction between groups. Others said the University promotes racial integration while ignoring other factors includ- ing, but not limited to, religion, geography and eco- nomic status, which students say also contribute to multiculturalism. For many students, these issues still present more questions than answers. ,HSE i ly socialize with individuals from the same racial background, they also said it is neither a necessary nor exclusionary distinction. "Just as long as they are good people, that's all that matters (when making friends)," said LSA junior Eric Holmberg. It's simply because the majority of the student population is white that most people find them- selves with white friends, Miller said. "It's just whoever I meet. It doesn't matter to me," he added. Others said students who socialize primarily with their own ethnic group should make more of an effort to interact with students of different ethnicities on campus. But it's just as important that students feel accepted, LSA junior Rosalyn Maben said. "We should all try, but we should also try to feel comfortable." she said. According to University enrollment records, 27 per- cent of the student body is made up of racial or ethnic minorities - including blacks, Hispanics, Asian Amer- icans and Native Americans - but many students still question how diverse the ensuing interaction is. "I think there is a large mixture of different cultural backgrounds at the University, but how much those different cultures interact with each other is another thing, and on a smaller scale," LSA junior Tom Miller said. Many students said self-segregation is a way of life on campus. Several students interviewed said they mostly socialize with people of their own race. But some students added that self-seg- regation is understandable, as it is easier to make friends with individuals of the same ethnicity because of a shared background. "To me it's hard (to make friends outside my race) just because it's human nature. Some people are always going to instinctively hang out with their own (race). I don't think you can do a whole lot to change that," LSA sophomore Phil Copper said. LSA sophomore Joe Schramski added that, "it's just the way it happens. Most people aren't super out- going to go hang out with other people (outside of their race). They are comfortable with the friends they have and they stay with that." Copper also said he doesn't think it is necessary to meet people of different backgrounds. "It's not that big of a deal. When you hang out with people you can learn stuff from them. But you can learn stuff from anyone. So I don't see that it's very likely that you would be missing out." While some students surveyed said they main- Perspectives, attitudes and ways of life make diversity mean more than just immediately notice- able differences, Schramski said. "You can't tell (as much with) other parts of diversity, superficially, as you can with race," he said. "Diversity is more about other things, but race is the only thing people notice." Schramski's friends come from different economic backgrounds and different areas of the country - fac- tors that he said contribute to their unique perspectives. "One of my friends has never really had a summer job. His parents are both wealthy and he doesn't need it. But then there's one of my friends from Hawaii.... For him things are completely different. It's really interesting in talking to him and how he talks about people from Michigan, because he's not used to Midwesterners," he said. People often use generalizations because they're simple ways of thinking, School of Edu- cation junior Krishna Williams said, even if they are aware and conscious of multicultural issues. But it's not necessarily a bad starting point, she added. "I think it's OK to generalize at first because more than likely it's going to happen anyways. We categorize and that's how we try to figure things out," she said. "But you don't leave it at that. You go check it out and see if you're right - you might learn something new." LSA sophomore Kendra Jones said she could imagine that members of her sorority walking down the street together could be perceived as a group lacking diversity because of racial similarities. Members also come largely from the same geographical location and identify as Christians, she said, but diversity in the sorority runs much deeper. Sisters draw from different experiences and have a variety of unique opinions, which she said could go unnoticed to people passing by. "I don't think people see that diversity. They just see a group of black Christian girls from Detroit, they don't see the diversity within the group," she said. --Krishna Williams Education junior Whatever the answers to the complex questions regarding diversity may be, Jones said more discus- sion is needed among different groups to promote meaningful conversations about tolerance. "When you see things like racial slurs in bathrooms and hate crimes, obviously it's not working," she said. But is discussing diversity enough? LSA sophomore Brian Ro said he thinks other measures-have to be taken. Ro said his freshman year in West Quad living with people of different racial and economic back- grounds was an eye-opener other students might have to experience to believe. Especially after freshman year when students begin moving out of the residence halls, Ro said they have little incentive to try and meet new people. "Forcing (people to live together) would be nice, but at least the University needs to encourage students to see how great it can be to live with different people," he said. Ro also suggested that professors make an effort to include more group work in class so that stu- dents are forced to work with others they may other- wise not have interacted with. LSA sophomore Candice Boyd said there are other ways to bring people from different back- grounds together. She said a free and fun event put on by more than one organization could create an environment where people could meet other- wise unlikely friends. "The University should target those that want to be involved in more diverse groups but don't know how to go about it," she said. But students were divided on how important it is to make friends outside of their racial group. For Engineering freshman Nitin Gupta, interacting with a diverse group helps him to "get away from stereotypes (and) the superior attitude we're brought up with from elementary schools,"he said. He added that when he was picking a university, diversity was one of his main considerations. Impressed with the diversity in his resident hall and on campus, Gupta said he enjoys hearing views from his friends from other cultures. "I'm a person who loves to meet new people and a variety of people," he said. "I think it's really important for people to get in touch with other cultures and mingle with people from dif- ferent nations, just to make a person more knowl- edgeable about the world - it leads to a different experience." But Miller wasn't sure interaction was as necessary. "I can't say you need to (interact with differ- ent races). It's important. Need it? Probably not," he said. So if some students feel diversity is the defin- ing moment of their college experience and others want the comfort of common ground with friends who come from the same background, what can really be said about diversity on campus? Though Jones feels the state of diversity on campus still has room to grow, she said the Uni- versity has come far. "I think we've come a long away from when the school first opened to now, but it's still not where it needs to be." a You can't tell other parts of diversity, superficially, as you can with race. ... Diversity is more about, other things, but race is the only thing people notice. -Joe Schramski LSA sophomore I hate to say it. If the (University) is such a diverse group that they're so proud of, it would be nice to see them more encouraging (students to interact with other races)., - Brian Ro LSA sophomore 46 I don't think the University is that diverse. I don't think we can do too much because the atti- tudes are going to remain the same. It's tough to change the atti- tudes. You can say it, but it's up to them in the end to _ ':..' .4'. . . ... . . . ... : .. .... . ... .Y~i. {l<.o . ..,: ... . . ..r :. c . ._ . . .. .k : ' f.ss i_. . . ..,adk .t . . ._. . . ... . . .. ..I~