NEWS The Michigan Daily - Friday, February 13, 2004 - 7 JEFF LEHNERT/Daily Members of BAMN protest last night outside the Michigan Union Pond Room where Jennifer Gratz spoke. Department of Public safety officers guard the area. LITTLE ROCK Continued from Page 1 why Brown should be remembered and what University students should take away from it. He began by explaining that race has always been the most difficult issue for the American people to overcome. "It remains the greatest social burden we face," he said. The court ruling helped provide the solution to this bur- den as it got rid of the foundations of racism, since it became a catalyst and further ignited the civil rights move- ment, leading to the creation of voting rights for people of all races, Green said. Moreover, Brown lead to the desegregation of Arkansas schools, Green said. "Central High was just part of the implementation of Brown. ... It was a part of an assertive effort to bring change." But there is still a long road ahead toward complete racial equality and freedom, Green said. "There still exist inequalities in housing and jobs. A study indicated 70 per- cent of blacks attend all-black schools. These schools are in poor condition." He added that America needs to focus on further eco- nomic development to ensure black communities can sup- port their families and provide their children with a good education. Green also stressed the need for citizens to become move involved in politics. "Only 50 percent of Americans voted in last year's election. ... There's been too much blood, sweat and tears spent on trying to get voting rights," he said. Other speakers at the event, including University Senior Vice Provost for Academic Affairs Lester Monts and Uni- versity of California at Berkeley Prof. Waldo Martin - offered more of their views of the significance of Little Rock and Green's involvement. "They all wanted to get the best education," Monts said of Green and his fellow students who attended Little Rock. But in attaining that education, Monts said some members of the white community wanted to kill them for breaking the bonds of segregation. Monts added that Green and his fellow students were courageous but endured an unspeakable pain. "We need to remember they were 14 to 16 years old, and these were subjected to these things," Monts said. He added that these horrifying experiences about Little Rock should be remembered as well as the Greens' courage. LSA junior Charnetta Butler said of Green's speech and his role in Little Rock, "It was inspiring. As a person in higher education, you have to know where it started from." But Green also pointed out that greater attention needs to be paid to the local black community of Little Rock. "My parents were the real heroes - they were old enough to know what they were giving up." When his parents let him attend the school, Green said they instilled in him the confidence he needed. If it was not for that, Green would never have had the chance to attend Little Rock, nor would he have sustained the deter- mination to bear it. As for his role in the Little Rock High School integra- tion, Green said he knew he was representing people of color and they wanted to prove himself. "It was our determination, we were determined to break the barriers," he said. Still, Green said that those were very confusing times when no one knew what impact they would be making. Yet in the end, all of the nine found that they had an opportuni- ty to get a better education. "It was an attempt to try and widen the options that were so limited before," he added. Green said to students that it's important to remember the civil rights movement, but not to dwell on it. "What I want to transmit to you guys is you need to build your own legacy for the future." GRATZ Continued from Page 1 local coordinators for the initiative's signature collection efforts. Gratz has held her position in the MCRI since the day after the Court's decision. "I recommitted myself to the principle of equality," Gratz said. "Diversity and other equally good intentions should not trump the principle of equal justice under law" Gratz sued the University in December 1997, challenging the undergraduate point system that automatically granted 20 points to Hispanics, blacks and Native Americans. The court upheld the Law School's policy of using race as a factor in admissions. The College Republicans intended Gratz to recount her experience at the Supreme Court. "We wanted her to bring the other side (of the story) the University isn't telling the students," said LSA senior Steve MacGuidwin, president of the University College Republicans. "They know the cases, but they don't know the woman behind the cases." BAMN members rallying against the initiative included high school students from Cass Tech and King High School in Detroit. "This initiative is very deceptive. It has no intention of protecting what we accomplished in the '60s," said Britney Smith, a student from Cass Tech. Earlier in the day, members of BAMN discouraged students from putting their signatures on the petition for the ballot ini- tiative, during a signing held by Young Americans for Free- dom. "I believe people have the right to sign a petition without having someone scream 'racist' in their face," said LSA soph- omore Bob Raham, vice chair for YAF "People have the right to sign whatever they want without fear of intimidation." -Daily StaffReporter Victoria Edwards contributed to this report. Congrats to the two winners of the Cupid Gram drawing! You've each won a gift certificate to bd's Mongolian Barbeque. Please stop by 420 Maynard to pick them up. The Cupid Grams are also posted online at www.michigandaily.com *_-_.