N M-xw-AAAAALVw%-A Wednesday October 16, 2002 02002 The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXIII, No. 30 One-hundred-twelve years ofeditorfalfreedom TODAY: Cloudy to partly cloudy today with a chance of rain or snow showers by tomorrow night. t", 49 LOW: 33 Tomorrow: ZIZI36 www~michigandaily corn - - --- -Conference--- Adaptation sigifies last 21 years for Rushdie By Andrew McCormack Daily Staff Reporter Writer Salman Rushdie yesterday dis- cussed the U.S. premiere of the stage adaptation of his Booker Prize-winning novel, "Midnight's Children," which will be performed at the University in March by the Royal Shakespeare Company. "It's been a long road," Rushdie said during a press conference at the Michi- gan League. "There have been projects to dramatize adaptations for 21, what is almost 22 years, so we finally seem to have had what are very happy results." The story begins with the birth of the protagonist, Saleem Sinai, as India gains its independence from the British Empire. As he grows, he finds he shares a psychic communication with other children brought into being at that moment. The book is a half-supernatural, half-realistic allegory of India's recent history and the turmoil it finds itself in when forced to deal with its freedom. A central concern of the narrative is that "these days, you can't explain indi- vidual lives without explaining their larger historical context. ... The view of a character since Heraclitus - man's character as his fate - is now not entire- ly true because the public sphere can change his fate irrespective of how we live our lives," Rushdie said, adding that much of the content was inspired by the circumstances of his own life. "Before it acquired its big historical dimension, it really started from a desire to write about childhood, to write about growing up in Bombay at that time, a city at a very much richer and happier phase in its history than perhaps today," said Rushdie, who was born just before India gained its independence from Great Britian. "(I thought) if I could make the coincidence exact, and not eight weeks apart, but exact, and imag- ine that the newborn child and the new- born country were somehow siblings, were some how twins, that it would be a way of writing a family story in which one member of the family was the whole country." Rushdie said that in spite of his long- time desire to produce the book in some cinematic venue, it has been continually delayed and canceled due to primarily political reasons. "There are certain things that have allowed me to reimag- ine the book in ways that I've found very interesting" he said. "The demands of staging required an actual rethinking of the narrative structure of the book" Rushdie said that his desire to stage the book came from the same place as his desire to write it - his childhood. "I grew up in a movie generation," he said. "All we had was movies and books." lowon erenc [% ge 1dde Eat By Shabina S. Khatri Daily Staff Reporter Middle East tensions nearly boiled over in Ann Arbor this weekend as pro-Palestinian and pro-Israeli voices rose in heated debates across campus. But the alleged source of the tensions, the Second National Student Conference on the Palestinian Solidarity Movement, proceeded with relative calm. More than 400 students, faculty and Palestinian supporters from across the country attended the three-day conference, hosted by Students Allied for Freedom and Equality, to learn more about a growing movement that urges universities to divest from companies doing business with Israel. Boston University students Stephen De Rosa and Michael Figa, members of the Boston Coali- tion for Palestinian Rights, were sponsored by the group to gain reconnaissance and exchange ideas with other activists. "Basically, we stand behind the Palestinian movement. We came to see and report back what went on, what was accomplished," De Rosa said. "The average American doesn't have time to look into (the conflict)," Figa added. "They don't really know the history of what actually hap- pened. I looked at it and it was easy to see through. I'm critical of it (because) I think it's pretty obvious," he said. Engineering sophomore Ron Hagiz said he attended the conference out of curiosity. "I came to hear what they had to say, but I am against the idea behind the conference. It isn't say- ing 'let's support Palestine' or 'let's end the con- flict,' but rather 'let's divest' and 'let's destroy Israel.'Viewpoints like that will never end the con- flict;' he said. Each of the conference's numerous sessions, which ranged in topic from the War on Terrorism to eyewitness accounts of the abuse of Israeli human rights, opened with a statement on the free- dom of speech and artistic expression. "We will protect the right of individuals to speak or perform, and the rights of those members of the University community who wish to hear and communicate with the invited speaker or artist," the statement read. "Protesters also have a right to express their opposition to a speaker in appropriate ways ... however, protesters must not interfere unduly with communication between a speaker or artist and members of the audience." Mahdi Bray, executive director of the Freedom Foundation, commenced the conference by declar- ing Israel an "oppressive, racist apartheid regime." Bray, who was actively involved in the domestic anti-Apartheid movement that helped overturn the system in South Africa, said he sees many similar- ities between the two nations. See CONFERENCE, Page 7A TONY DING/Daily Ypsilanti resident Nazih Hassan voices his opposition to a pro-Israel rally on the Diag Sunday. The rally was held in response to the Second National Student Conference on the Palestinian Solidarity Movement. Governor candidates discus Engler, fluture i final debate By Jordan Schrader Daily Staff Reporter DETROIT - Michigan's gubernatorial candidates looked to the past during yester- day's debate while making their bids to lead the state into the future.T Many of their back- and-forth accusations centered on how well3 Michigan has fared under Republican Gov. John Engler's adminis- tration and under Demo-z cratic power before him. Attorney General' Jennifer Granholm and Lt. Gov. Dick Posthu- Granholm mus faced off at the COBO Conference/Exhibition Center in what will likely be the campaign's last debate before the Nov. 5 election, sponsored by the Eco- nomic Club of Detroit and the Women's Economic Club. Posthumus said unemployment, welfare rates and property taxes all plummeted under his and Engler's watch, after years of Democratic mismanage- ment. "I won't let Michigan go back to the 1980s," he said. But Granholm said Engler inherited a budg- et surplus and will leave his successor with a Posthumus massive deficit. His administration also alienated public school teachers, she said, adding educators "have felt as though they are the enemy." Audience questions provoked the candi- dates to offer opposing views on relations between Detroit and the rest of the state. Granholm said a Republican television ad accusing her of pandering to Detroit is false. But Posthumus said her dealings with Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick and with former Wayne County Executive Edward McNamara, show her administra- tion would be corrupt. A memo from Kilpatrick, which Granholm said she never saw until it received media attention last month, asked her campaign for a promise to put all new government buildings in the city and to appoint blacks to 20 percent of govern- ment positions. While Posthumus supported regionalizing See GOVERNOR, Page 7A Men arrested for, assault, phone theft after making calls Standing for Israel top RR" i $ 44 " Penn State cornerback Bryan Scott kicks up a cloud of dirt and sod during the first quarter at Michigan Stadium Saturday. After the game, several players and Athletic Director Bill Martin asked that the grass be replaced with artificial turf. Artifcialtf w1 replace stadium grass By Joe Smith Daily Sports Fditor Even with its rich tradition and sparkling reputation, the "Big House" isn't perfect. Or at least the grass on the playing surface isn't. The field conditions are such a big problem that Michigan Athletic Director Bill Martin said he plans to replace the grass with another surface such as artificial FieldTurf by the start of the 2003 season. Martin said finding a way to fix the field problem is "on the top of his list of priorities." The field "was not acceptable," Martin said. "Period." Several Wolverines agreed that the grass has to go. "It was terrible (on Saturday)," said senior B.J. Askew, who felt the grass is the worst it's been since he came to Michigan. "The divots seemed like potholes." After two weeks of inactivity and great weather, the field See STADIUM, Page 5A By Jeremy Berkowitz Daily Staff Reporter The Ann Arbor Police Department arrested two men at the corner of South State and Packard Streets at 3:30 a.m. yesterday as possible suspects in a mug- ging that occurred earlier that morning. An LSA junior who requested that his identity be withheld to protect his anonymity said he was walking down Hill Street at 2 a.m. talking on his cell phone when three men ran up behind him. As they tried to jump him, the vic- tim attempted to escape. "I tried to run and I made it across the street and then I fell," he said. The three men then started kicking and punching the victim. They ran down Sybil Street after stealing his cell phone. The victim described the assailants as black males, one wearing a red shirt and another wearing a black shirt. The third assailant's shirt color is unknown. No other description was provided. "I came back (home) and called the cops;' he said, adding that AAPD offi- cers came to his house and asked one of the victim's friends to call the cell phone Meanwhile, the suspects called the victim's friends and family members from his phone. The victim said they made various claims, saying that he was lying in front of Bursley Residence Hall and that he had made racial comments to them as he passed them on the street. At about 3 a.m., the suspects called a friend of the victim, who also requested that his name be withheld to protect his identity. After talking to the friend for a few minutes, the suspects threatened to fight him. "They said, 'Why don't you meet me on State and Packard?"' he said, adding that he offered to meet them in five minutes. The friend then called the victim's roommate, who informed the AAPD of the call. Officers were dispatched to South State and Packard streets where two of the three suspects were arrested. The other suspect is still at large. AAPD Sgt. Edward Stuck confirmed the arrests, but was unable to give out any information about the identity of the suspects or whether they had been arraigned yet. The victim was taken to St. Joseph Mercy Hospital where he was treated for LSA sophomore Richard Dorfman leads students and campus visitors in a rally for Israel Sunday on the Diag. See story inside, page 3. Intervenors ask court to hear cases together By Tyler Boersen Daily Staff Reporter Intervenors in the lawsuits challenging the Universi- ty's use of race in admissions joined the Center for Individual Rights Monday in filing another petition asking the U.S. Supreme Court to hear both the LSA and Law School cases simultaneously, despite the lack of a ruling in the LSA case from the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals. the Law School case taken up by the Supreme Court. Theodore Shaw, lead counsel for the intervenors in the undergraduate case, said the case utilizes historical evi- DM iSI S dence that proves the need for ON iRIA L corrective admissions poli- cies. "At the trial court level, we intervened not only to support diversity as a com- pelling state interest, (but it campus up until recent times," he said. Shaw, the associate director-counsel of the Nation- al Association for the Advancement of Colored Peo- ple Legal Defense Fund, also said there are aspects of the admissions process that in the absence of affir- mative action could have a negative effect on minori- ty students. Affirmative action "did not spring out of thin air, there are reasons," he said. University assistant General Counsel Jonathan Alger said he does not see a correlation between the