WTathYr TODA Friday @2002 The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXIII, No. 19 One-hundred-eleven years of editoril freedom Cloudy weather in the morning with more sun- shine in the afternoon. Some clouds will return in the evening. Tomorrow- C693/46 www.michigandaily.com slas I:!:!:! M WORRAVEMM i i West Quad fire may have been intentional By Jeremy Berkowitz and Maria Sprow Daily Staff Reporters A small blaze in a West Quad Residence Hall restroom forced res- idents to evacuate their rooms for approximately two hours late Wednesday night and into the early hours of yesterday morning and is now being investigated as an arson. The fire alarm was pulled by a student at 11:51 p.m. after he smelled smoke coming from a men's restroom in the hall's basement. * Department of Public Safety Lt. Robert Neumann said the fire origi- nated from a soap dispenser in the restroom. The dispenser was consumed and some damage to the surrounding area was reported but no cost esti- mate was available yesterday, Neu- man added. "There was smoke in the hallway and the responding housing officer obtained a fire extinguisher and extinguished the fire," Neumann said. "Nobody was seen in the immediate area at the time the fire was discovered." But fire inspectors from both the University and the Ann Arbor Police Department ruled the fire to be intentional because there was noth- ing present at the scene that could have sparked an accidental fire. There are no known suspects and the incident is still under investiga- tion. DPS is asking for students with any information to call the department. "We are looking for anybody who may have seen any specific activity in that area," Neumann said. If or when a suspect is found, he or she would face charges for arson of an occupied dwelling. The crime is punishable with up to 20 years in a state prison. There is no specified minimum punishment or sentence, he added. Engineering freshman David Arft said that he first noticed the fire before midnight when he and his friends were watching a movie. They overheard somebody walking down the hall say he smelled smoke. "As soon as I stepped out of the hall, there was a burning plastic smell," said Arft, who lives in the basement of Wenley House in West Quad, near the fire's origin. The fire alarm sounded shortly after, and Arft and his friends evac- uated the room, telling their friends and fellow residents that unlike many fire alarms that go off, this one didn't appear to be an accident or joke. "We stepped outside of my room and a couple people ran by, saying that it was real" said LSA sopho- more Dan Feldman, who also lives in the basement of Wenley House. Rumors of what happened spread throughout the crowd during the next several hours, Feldman said. "We got some word to be patient for just a little bit longer," he said. "What can you do? There is a fire going on. ... If the bathroom is burning, they got to do what they got to do." RISING TENSIONS Iraqi students react to Bush plans, concern forfami i/es By Andrew McCormack Daily Staff Reporter In the midst of immense national talk of direct military action against Iraq, many Iraqi students at the University are finding them- selves torn between a desire for change in their homeland and fear for the lives of their families and loved ones. "We all felt helpless during Sept. 11, and I am sure that people in Iraq feel the same way," LSA freshman Sayf Al-Katib said. "I do think that (Saddam Hussein) needs to be replaced, but I must ask, 'At what cost?"' Al-Katib's parents came to the United States as students from Iraq in the mid-'70s, and though they originally planned to return, were not able due to the outbreak of war between Iraq and Iran. Al-Katib visited Iraq once in 1995. "I didn't know what to expect because I was so young, but I got the impression that there was this sadness about the people. ... The economic sanctions are one of the most oppressive forces keeping Iraq from recov- ery," Al-Katib said. "The spirit of the people is still strong." Though LSA sophomore Duna Raoof has never traveled to Iraq, her entire extended family lives there and she lived in Saudi Ara- bia for 13 years. "My parents visited last April for the first time in 23 years. They said it was awful. We hear the same things from our relatives," Raoof said. Al-Katib also said that he saw people in Iraq working for pitiful wages, but continu- ing to struggle under economic and social hardship. "Saddam Hussein abuses his peo- ple," Al-Katib said. "He is a corrupt ruler that values power and wealth more-than the wel- fare of his people" "With all the economic sanctions, (he) is still living an extravagant life. ... I've heard a See REACTION, Page 7 JASON COOPER/Daily "I do feel a regime change is needed, but not at the expense of innocent lives," LSA freshman Sayf AI-Katib said about the rising tensions between the U.S. and Iraq. Al-Katib's father visits Iraq every few years and returns with gifts for his son, including the beads pictured above. Flcis'cker:. Iraq and al- Qaida too close WASHINGTON - Turning up the political heat on Iraq, the Bush administration said yester- day that Baghdad is so completely in cahoots with al-Qaida that it has harbored top aides to Osama bin Laden and may have trained the ter- rorists in germ and gas warfare. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said the United States has evidence that senior mem- bers of al-Qaida have been in Baghdad "in recent periods," but they did not include bin Laden. I t ' s Michigan's defense was domi- unclear nant but their stumbling uceroffense and two missed field goals kept things close in a 10- win over Utah. whether they remain in the Iraqi capital, he said, because they are "moving targets." Rumsfeld said he had high confidence in this information, but he acknowledged that the intelligence reporting is based on different types of sources of "varying degrees of relia- bility." He said some of the information came See IRAQ, Page 2 Study links females in science to work climate By Kara DeBoer Daily StallReporter More than 41 percent of female scientists at the University reported cases of gender discrim- ination and 20 percent reported cases of "unwanted sexual attention" over the past five years, according to results of the ADVANCE survey on women in science and engineering. The survey, which was conducted at the Uni- versity and funded by the National Science Foundation, also showed that female scientists are more likely to experience gender discrimi- nation and unwanted sexual attention, to rate their department more negatively, receive fewer items on their renegotiated contracts and to be responsible for more household tasks than their male counterparts. Women also chair committees at a lower rate despite their reported greater interest in leader- ship roles, the survey stated. NSF ADVANCE committee member Abigail Stewart announced the results and emphasized the study's relevance in conjunction with the lack of female science faculty members. "Climate matters because it is strongly asso- ciated with job satisfaction in men and women, and job satisfaction contributes highly to per- formance, Stewart said. The climate study is one of three areas target- ed by the project, which investigates the propor- tionally low number of women compared to men in science and engineering faculty roles across the country. "This is a concern to us because of our man- date," said Alice Hogan, chair of the ADVANCE committee. "We (at the NSF) are responsible for providing new generations of scientists and engineers, and when we are miss- ing half of the population, it becomes a prob- lem." According to NSF research data, not only have women faculty in scientific fields "lagged far behind gains made by women in non-sci- ence fields," but they have also been "tenured more slowly and earn less on'average from their male counterparts." The University was one of nine institutions to Shaky week on Wal1 Street could continue Experts predict that a war with Iraq would only test the economy more By Ted Borden Daily Staff Reporter Wall Street has not been kind to investors this week. Rat- tled by anemic earnings forecasts, weak economic data and the Federal Reserve's decision to leave interest rates unchanged, the Dow Jones Industrial Average hit a four-year low on Tuesday, while the technology-heavy NASDAQ index also showed losses. But it is the impending war with Iraq that will truly test the economy's mettle, experts say. "In the short run, it is possible that the market will actually react negatively because of the increased uncer- tainty and tensions this will cause in that region and its implications for oil prices," Business School Finance Prof. Anjan Thakor said. The international economy could feel an effect too, he added, noting "everybody is affected by what happens in U.S. equity markets, which account for almost 40 percent of global equities." Finance Prof. Nejat Seyhun said he also believed a war could cause detrimental effects to the markets. "In general, wars do not help economies," Seyhun said. "In fact, wars do the opposite. They hurt the economy. In addition to the human costs, they divert resources." See ECONOMY, Page 7 LAUtENB HAUN/Uaily Rackham student Robyn Hampton and University of Michigan at Dearborn Engineering Prof. Yi Lu Murphy listen to President Mary Sue Coleman speak yesterday at the ADVANCE survey presentation. which the NSF awarded an ADVANCE grant in 2001. The grant allocated $3.7 million over a five-year period to assist intense research and See GENDER, Page 7 AT ILLINOIS 'U' investigates origin of anti-Israel message, spoof THE OPPONENT: The Fighting Illini are coming off an embarrassing 38-35 loss to San Jose State. The defending Big Ten champs boast a strong receiving corps but little else. THE OUTLOOK: The Wolverines' inconsistent play means no game is a gimme. However, the defense should be able to contain the Illini offense and get Michigan off to a fast start in conference play. LAST WEEK: Michi an's defense was domi- nant but their stumbling offense and two missed-field , By Karen Schwartz Daily Staff Reporter An e-mail containing anti-Israel sentiments sent to more than 1,000 faculty and staff members Wednesday from an e-mail address moderated by LSA senior Fadi Kiblawi is under investigation by the University and local authorities. Kiblawi said the e-mail address he owns and moderates for Students Allied for Freedom and Equality, an organization he co-founded about one year ago, was "spoofed" - signed with his name and included his e-mail address and phone number - but not sent by him. Another e-mail of similar content was sent yesterday about 6:30 p.m. from SAFE to stu- to our conference," the e-mail stated. "We feel that since this conference will be held at the Ann Arbor campus, it would be very effective to have as many students speak out against Israel at our conference. "We also feel that this will help us add legiti- macy to our pause on a nation-wide basis," the e- mail stated. "With your help, we can bring down the Zionist country, and thereby rid the world of another racist country, just as we (the academic community) rid the world of apartheid South Africa only 20 years ago." SAFE is "outraged at this crime" Kiblawi said. "The content and tone of this e-mail contradicts SAFE's principles as we attempt to educate and open the circle of debate rather than intimidate : 1 I I Ig