4A -The Michigan Daily - Monday, September 16, 2002 OP/ED a Ie wMciu aI 420 MAYNARD STREET ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 letters@michigandaily.com I EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SINCE 1890 JON SCHWARTZ Editor in Chief JOHANNA HANINK Editorial Page Editor Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily. NOTABLE QUOTABLE Anyone who believes that Mr. Bush might turn back now has not been following the path of a president who, by his own account, never second-guesses a decision." - New York Times columnist Frank Rich in a Saturday op-ed piece entitled "Never Forget What?" about the impending war with Iraq. fir e iO~ 'm~* ( ~ A e2 * / to CO SAM BUTLER T-i-m SOAPBOX 0 ~~iS in ener'al New products or old priorities? PETER CUNNIFFE ONE FOR THE ROAD it's fall and time to unveil the new prod- uct lines in Washing- ton. This year's product, as White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card help- fully explained to The New York Times, is a war against Iraq. It was little mystery that this particular rollout was likely. There have been rumblings about it for months and Iraq is a longtime fixation in the conservative media cir- cles this administration is attuned to. They've been screaming for Saddam Hussein's head since before anyone had ever heard of the Axis of Evil - claiming in every way they could think of that Saddam Hussein was moments from bringing catastrophe upon us. As Dick Cheney warned on Meet the Press, the United States "may well become the target" of Iraq's chemical weapons (and, it was implied, his nuclear weapons soon enough). The "get Saddam" media contingent still does everything from claim he was responsible for the Sept. 11 attacks to confi- dently assert that once Hussein is gone and replaced with a pro-U.S. democracy, it will trigger waves of revolutions throughout the Muslim world and before you know it, all the evilness will have been replaced by liberal democracies clamoring to sell us cheap oil. Of course. The war boosters even try to win over a few of the human rights types by occasionally pointing out that most Iraqis want Hussein, a notoriously cruel ruler, gone as well. But of course they do. We want him gone and we're not even the ones who have to live with the lunatic. I can't think of anyone who would argue Iraq wouldn't be better off with a less cartoonishly maniacal leader, but that isn't the issue. Plenty of countries are run badly by terrifyingly incompetent and/or demented peo- ple. And quite a few of those are armed with weapons of mass destruction. The White House knows this and has focused its argument on the threat Iraq "may well" pose to us. While much of the pro-war commentary is a bit over the top, and despite the unnerving number of times the terms "may," "could" and "likely" come up when administration officials talk about Hussein, the President has actually laid out a very good case for confronting Iraq, especially when making clear to the United Nations that all we've asked of Iraq is exactly what they asked of Iraq. But the headlong rush to the next Gulf War gives the impression that Sad- dam Hussein is our most pressing concern. And as Sen. Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) wrote in The New York Times over the weekend - talking about the need for better radiation detection equipment in ports - we actually have much more urgent problems that have much cheaper and simpler solutions than invading other countries. Unfortunately, much of our government has succumbed to the fixation with Iraq when dan- gers much closer to home are still staring us in the face. There's the aforementioned issue of port security, where only a tiny fraction of the goods shipped into the country are ever. inspected. It was also barely two weeks ago that the New York Daily News attempted to sneak fourteen weapons onto flights at eleven different airports and wasn't caught once. And what ever happened to homeland security? The'bills meant to create a new agency to handle the problem are far from perfect, but since getting stuck in a feud over labor rights, domestic security has basically fallen off the national agenda. We have the alert system (which doesn't tell us to do any- thing, just how worried we might want to be) and we're still looking for terrorists obviously, but the widely expected changes to everything from the way intelligence is processed, to inspecting cargo coming into the country, to how the immigration system is run has been supplanted by the Iraq "debate." In the weeks leading up to this Sept. 11, pundits often wondered how the president would use the surge of good will and good press he would undoubtedly be the beneficiary of. We now know he used it (as some who remember Karl Rove's speech and slide show on how great war is for Republicans predict- ed) to push these problems, not to mention the still serious economic concerns facing the country, out of media and government view to make room for Iraq. This is not to deny that Iraq is a problem we should be concerned about. It is fairly clear Saddam Hussein will have to be con- fronted at some point and provided it is done right - working with other countries rather than unilaterally - this is something we can and should do. But wars are massively expen- sive and drain political attention and will away from everything else, leaving old priori- ties stuck in the lurch. Before we jump into this next war, we should be asking ourselves whether we've done enough to make ourselves safe at home to again turn our attention to attacking one of the many threatening countries abroad. 6 Peter Cunnife can be reached at pcunniJ umich.edu. VIEWPOINT r !~ v 0 University should divest from Israeli apartheid BY SALAH HUSSEINI Imagine that in 2002, a small group of Mus- lims decides for one reason or another that they want to take back southern Spain, the lands which were once conquered by the Islam- ic Empire some 1250 years ago and establish a Muslim-only state. The groups believes that they are the rightful owners of that land, since at one point in history Muslims had established a flourishing empire in that area. And so, this group, with the support of a superpower, say, the United States, violently takes back Andalu- sia, killing thousands of Spaniards and making refugees out of millions. But this group is not content. They want more. Against the will of the world, with the exception of the US, its main backer, these Muslims continue their push through the rest of Spain, through Madrid, all the way up to the French border, eventually taking over the entire nation. All native Spaniards are either expelled or become subjects of this new Muslim state, where they are forced to live in sub-human conditions, in refugee camps or in isolated and impoverished towns once of beauty and splendor, but since suffocated by the Muslim rule. Of course, the Spaniards fight back - and who wouldn't, but the Muslims call this fighting back terrorism, justifiably so if one neglects the context, and retaliate by demolishing entire blocks in Spanish towns, striking civilian areas with the latest war machines, arresting thousands, and barring all the original Spanish inhabi- tants the right to travel from town to town, and even imposing 24-hour curfews which last weeks on end. Even with the whole world in uproar, imagine that the United States continues to support this brutality, by giving the Muslims billions of dollars annually, vetoing any reso- lution put forth in the United Nations aimed at curbing the suffering of the Spaniards, and even praises the Muslim rulers as men of peace and justice, people deserving of that land. Now despite the fact that this analogy is quite clear as to whom it refers to, it sounds impossible if one keeps the names in place as they are above. But unfortunately, this has been the reali- ty in the Middle East. Because of its blind support by our government, Israel has been able to get away with great injustices for the last 54 years. While we dub Iraq's refusal of United Nations inspectors into that country an action worthy of war, we fail to discuss the fact that Israel is currently in violation of more than 70 United Nations resolutions. And it has been able to get away with this because of the United States' misplaced sup- port. Had the analogy described above occurred in reality, the international commu- nity would be up in arms, and rightfully so, against those hypothetical Muslim invaders. Unfortunately the reality which is before us is that Israel is still guaranteed a green light to continue its brutal policies against the Palestin- ian people. What can be done then? A message must be sent to the Israeli government, as well as our government, that all countries must be held equally accountable for their actions. Because of its blatant disregard for human rights and international law, and the ineffective- ness of the United Nations, Israel's brutal poli- cies against the Palestinians must be combated at the grass-roots level, via such actions as divestment. By withdrawing all monetary support from Israeli investments, this University can send this message. This community has proven in the past its dedication to the upholding of basic human rights, as demonstrated by the divest- ment movement against South African apartheid in the 1980s. It is time once again for the community to take a stance against the apartheid-like practices of the Israeli govern- ment against the Palestinian people. Husseini is the vice-president of the Arab-American Anti-Discrimination Committee and a member of Students Allied for Freedom and Equality. a s Does Africa have to make trouble to get attention? BODE OLAKANMI FROM I TTE UNVERSITY WIRE 0 For the past year, the United States has been Everywhere in the United States, there are preoccupied with fighting terrorists. By all tales of goodwill for the people of Afghanistan. accounts, the bulk of the terrorism originates in They are constantly portrayed as victims who the Middle East, including the classic trouble area rightfully need our help. Because of the support of the world (Israel) and the new sites given by Pakistan to root out al-Qaeda and the (Afghanistan and Pakistan). Since the war on ter- Taliban, the United States feels indebted to Pak- rorism started, a lot of money has been spent on istan for helping to get rid of a problem, which these two world trouble spots. More important is both helped to create in the first place. But that is the amount of attention lavished on these places. now totally irrelevant. The practical President Since Sept. 11, neither money nor attention was General Pervez Musharraf has cast his lot with spared. the winning side and wants This is not limited to the United THE DAILY IOWAN something in return. States. There was a coalition of UNIVERSITY OF IOWA By all measures, these nations rushing to help in any which world trouble spots are today's way they could. Some, such as Great Britain, gainers. Note that I do not call them winners. Australia, and Canada, gave money and materiel. They have all gained world attention, because of Others, such as Pakistan and Uzbekistan, con- their regional crises. Beside world attention and tributed information and territorial space. Yet oth- several billion dollars, these trouble spots have ers contributed moral support and efforts to deny won very little else. Their infrastructures and terrorist grouns financial resources for adequate economy are in ruin: reprisal and bombs destroy They are their own worst enemies, and everyone outside black Africa knows it. Examples? Consider Liberia, Sierra Leone, Rwanda, Burundi, Congo, Ethiopia/Eritrea, Sudan, Mozambique, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Ghana and Angola. Even Nigeria, the most populous country on the continent, spent a lot of money and 30 months of her youth as an independent country, with her citizens killing one another in massive numbers during a civil war, 1967 through 1970. Then Africans favored one side of ideolog- ical divide or another. They defended ideolo- gies alien to them, just for a small piece of the pie. Prior to the Yom Kippur War, most black African countries had relations with Israel. After the war, many of them broke relations with the Jewish state, apparently because they hoped for a payback for their support of Arab countries. They soon realized that they just 14 E .- :; " :. ... ..::: i1 =