2 - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, September 11, 2002 NATION/WORLD Bush to ask for UN aid against Iraq NEWS IN BRIEF WASHINGTON (AP) - President Bush said yes- refused to conform to resolution after resolution after intelligence, and National Security Adviser Con- MA fl r 0 terday he will ask the United Nations "to deal with the problem" of Iraq and dispatched top members of his national security team to Capitol Hill to talk to skeptical lawmakers. Bush tied his goal of toppling Iraqi President Sad- dam Hussein to the war on terror he began after the Sept. 11 attacks a year ago. "I'm deeply concerned about a leader who has ignored the United Nations for all these years, resolution, who has weapons of mass destruction," Bush said during a visit to the Afghan Embassy. "And the battlefield has now shifted to America; so there's a different dynamic than we've ever faced before." The president does not plan to offer new informa- tion about an Iraqi threat or recommend any specific actions in his speech tomorrow, a senior White House official said on condition of anonymity. Law- makers said George Tenet, the director of central doleezza Rice likewise gave no new information in private congressional briefings yesterday. U.S. allies and members of Congress have urged Bush to give them more evidence that Saddam's nuclear, biological and chemical weapons programs pose a direct threat. In his U.N. speech Thursday, the administration official said, Bush plans to respond with a challenge of his own: "What more do we need to know?" WANT AN EXCUSE TO TALKICTO . CAMPUS. CELEBRITIES?. JOIN THE DAILY NEWS SECTION. DAILY MASS. MEETINGS - SEPT. 17, 19.@ 8P.M. SEPT. 23 @ 9 P.M. Hillel invites the ewish community to reflect on the events of September 11, 2001, tonight. H~k1 ?:45p. hv 3ollowing the service we , will walk together to the: camtpus vigil. September 11, 2002 Opportunities for Prayer & Reflection First United Methodist Church The community ' winvitedto the folowingspeci//rervces on Wedneday, September //:- Downtown: 120Y tate t 9 am Prayer Vigil begins (sanctuary open all day) Noon Prayer & Remembrance 7:30 pm Worship Service 8:30 pm Outdoor Candlelight Service Green Wood: /001 Green Rd 8:00 pm Prayers for Peace www.starravel.com TRAVEL OflIlE >> on THE PHO>E >> Of)-CRDPUJ' i>> THE ITREET Indonesian embassy closes due to threats TOKYO (AP) - New Zealand and Australia commemorated the Sept. 11 attacks today and similiar ceremonies were planned worldwide, even as ter- rorism concerns spurred the United States to keep several embassies closed and increase security at others. As New Zealand became one of the world's first nations to begin com- memorating the attacks, Prime Minis- ter Helen Clark planted trees on the grounds of the U.S. Embassy in com- memoration. "This date has been forever etched into our memories," Clark said. "The world will never forget the tragedy which took place. Those attacks were acts of utterly incomprehensible vio- lence which shook us all profoundly." In Australia, flags flew at half staff and people began laying wreaths at makeshift memorials early today amid warnings of terrorist threats to Australian targets in East Timor. Australian officials said the coun- try had closed its embassy in East Timor over what they termed were unconfirmed generic threats to Aus- tralian and U.N. interests. In France, two powerful beams of light were projected into the sky over Paris last night to honor the memory of victims of the Sept. 11 attacks. "With this gesture, it will be the whole Parisian community who will pay homage to New Yorkers, and express its solidarity and its attach- ment to common values," Paris city hall said in a statement. In Washington, Bush administra- tionĀ° officials cited the threats against U.S. embassies in southeast Asia in raising the nation's terror alert to "code orange," its second- highest level. German authorities raided a trading company yesterday that a German official said once employed a suspect- ed al-Qaida recruiter accused of draft- ing members of the terror cell that dispatched the Sept. 11 suicide hijackers, and Turkey was on alert for the possibility that militants linked to al-Qaida might be planning poison gas attacks. But the most direct threats were in Southeast Asia,'where dozens of Islamic hard-liners allegedly linked to the al-Qaida terror network have been arrested over the last year in Singa- pore and Malaysia. In Indonesia, the world's most pop- ulous Muslim nation and home to several hard-line Islamic groups, the U.S. Embassy announced it was closed until further notice because of a "credible and specific"'terrorist threat. "We know that the al-Qaida net- work is still far from defeated," Ambassador Ralph Boyce said. He implied the warning was received through intelligence sources, saying it was "more than an anonymous e-mail or a phoned in threat." U.S. officials in neighboring Malaysia, a mostly Muslim country of 23 million people, said the embassy there would close until further notice due to a specific threat. The American diplomatic mission in Cambodia will shut for at least three days as a security precaution, said charge d'affaires Alex Arvizu. He gave no details. U.S. embassies were also closed in Vietnam, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and Malawi. U.S. embassies in Caribbean coun- tries - Haiti, the Domincan Republic and others - also heightened securi- ty ahead of the anniversary of the Sept. I1 terrorist attacks. In Puerto Rico, U.S. military bases tightened security yesterday following a gov- ernment decision to raise its terror alert warning to the second-highest level - code orange. In Europe, extra security was ordered at airports, government offices and embassies. Iraq tells Arabs to attack U.S. interests An Iraqi vice president threatened yesterday to engulf the United States in a wider conflict if his country is attacked, urging Arabs outside Iraq to respond by striking at U.S. interests all over the world. "We categorically believe that the aggression on Iraq is an aggression on all the Arab nations," Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan said at a news confer- ence in the Jordanian capital, Amman. He called on "all Arab and good people to confront the interests of the aggressors, their materials and humans, wherev- er they are." Arabs should use "all means" to respond, he said. Ramadan's exhortation was among the most confrontational made by senior Iraqi officials in response to growing fears here of a U.S. attack. Although Iraq has long sought to elicit support and sympathy from Arabs beyond its borders, it hasn't before made such a public call to arms. Despite the escalation of rhetoric, there was no sign of crisis on major Baghdad streets that foreign reporters traveled en route to a tour of a bombed- out Iraqi nuclear facility. Traffic flowed normally; ordinary people patronized shops and restaurants. Conversations with government officials who were made available to reporters didn't suggest a sense of panic. Martha Stewart fraud investigation to begin Lawmakers asked the Justice Department yesterday to begin a criminal investi- gation into wheth'er Martha Stewart lied to a House committee trying to determine if she received inside information before selling her ImClone stock. "As members of Congress we believe it is our obligation to forward spe- cific and credible information in our possession that could suggest a federal crime has been committed," the Republican and Democratic leaders of the House Energy and Commerce Committee wrote to Attorney General John Ashcroft. Shares of Stewart's company, Martha Stewart Omnimedia, jumped almost 10 percent immediately after the lawmakers' announcement yesterday afternoon. Analysts said investors apparently viewed the referral to the Justice Depart- ment as preferable because it spares Stewart from having to appear before Congress under subpoena. The shares closed yesterday at $9.05, up $1.30, or 16.8 percent, from a day earlier in afternoon trading on the New York Stock Exchange. 01 WASHINGTON Senate gives farmers help with drought The Senate voted overwhelmingly yesterday to provide almost $6 billion for ranchers and farmers battered by the drought, ignoring President Bush's objections and highlighting the pres- sures lawmakers face as elections for congressional control draw near. With crops and pastures withering across the West, Midwest and South- east, the measure was approved by a bipartisan 79-16 margin. Thirty-one Republicans joined 47 Democrats and one independent in supporting the proposal, as senators showed little taste for opposing a new boost in farm assistance at the height of the campaign season. "'Help us with the drought,"' was the plea from agrarian states, said Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, (D-S.D.), the chief sponsor. "'Provide us assistance. Do what is right."' WASHINGTON Secret court. ordered to reveal its decision Senators yesterday called for a secret appellate court to make public its decision on whether to give the Jus- tice Department more power to wire- tap suspected terrorists and spies. However, those same members of the' Senate Judiciary Committee squabbled over how the Justice Department has been interpreting the changes Congress made in the wiretap laws after the Sept. 11 attacks last year. For the first time in its 24-year exis- tence, the United States Foreign Intel- ligence Surveillance Court of Review had to meet Monday to review a Jus- tice Department request to use espi- onage wiretaps for criminal operations. Its lower court in August struck down a Justice Department surveil- lance request and its assertion that it can use Foreign Intelligence Surveil- lance Act wiretaps for criminal as well as espionage operations. Previously, the FISA wiretaps could only be used for foreign intelligence investigations. WASH INGTON Homeland security rated less than good Governments and the private sec- tor have spent more than $150 bil- lion upgrading homeland security precautions since the Sept. 11 attacks. The results have been mixed at best: Cockpit doors are rein- forced, but explosive detection devices exist only on paper at most airports; the FBI is hiring more counterterror agents, but borders are still porous. "I think we are safer than we were on Sept.11," Homeland Security Director Tom Ridge said. "But we still have a long way to go across the board to do our best with the human resources and the technology that is or will be available to us to protect our- selves. We've made a lot of progress. We still have a long way to go." The Washington Post asked experts to grade the homeland secu- rity effort. - Compiled from Daily wire reports. 0 0 A The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms by students at the University of Michigan. Subscriptions for fall term, starting in September, via U.S. mail are $105. Winter term (January through April) is $110, yearlong (September through April) is $190. University affiliates. are subject to a reduced subscription rate. On-campus subscriptions for fall term are $35. Subscrip- tions must be prepaid. The Michigan Daily is a member of The Associated Press and The Associated Colle- giate Press. ADDRESS: The Michigan Daily, 420 Maynard St'., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1327. PHONE NUMBERS (All area code 734): News 76-DAILY; Arts 763-0379; Sports 647-3336; Opinion 764-0552; Circulation 764-0558; Classified advertising 764-0557; Display advertising 764-0554; Billing 764-0550. E-mail letters to the editor to letters@michigandaily.com. 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