Friday March 14, 2003 @2003 The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXIII, No. 110 Weather TODAY: One-hundred-twelve years of editorialfreedom Partly cloudy skies during the day with winds from the south- east. Hen 4 3 LOW. 31 Tomorrow: 57l4rk wwwmihigandaily. corn I i I i I I I i I I i I i i I i i : i : : i : i : i I I : I i i i i : I I i O N : i i i i i I m ! i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! i ! i ! 1 1 1 i 1 : i ; i : i i ! i ; i ; Il l MIN I ;: : i I vollowallsommum i i Bush may reconsi er * votes for resolution WASHINGTON (AP) - Forced into a diplomatic retreat, U.S. officials said yesterday that President Bush may delay a vote on his troubled U.N. reso- lution or even drop it - and fight Iraq without the international body's back- ing. France dismissed a compromise plan as an "automatic recourse to war." Amid a swirl of recrimination and 11th-hour posturing, the White House called France's position unreasonable while U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan raised the possibility of a global summit "to get us out of this crisis." Iraq braced for war, lining the streets of Baghdad with fighting positions and foxholes, while the Pentagon moved B- 2 stealth bombers from Whiteman Air Force Base in Missouri to bases close to Iraq. The government of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein exulted in the diplo- matic tumult over a U.S.-British backed resolution that would demand that Iraq disarm by Monday. The allies "have lost the round before it starts while we, along with well-intentioned powers in the world, have won it," the popular daily Babil, owned by Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's son, Odai, said in a front-page editorial. Bush spent a fourth day on the tele- phone, consulting leaders of Britain, Bulgaria, South Korea, Poland, El Sal- vador and Norway. The U.S. diplomatic drive was cen- tered on Chile and Mexico, both mem- bers of the U.N. Security Council, a senior administration official said. Their support would ensure the United States of the minimum nine votes need for adoption of the resolution. But France's threat to veto is taken seriously, and the administration may decide not to give France the chance by withdrawing the resolution, the official said on condition of anonymity. Bush was ready to drop the resolution, sever- al aides said, if British Prime Minister Tony Blair didn't want it put to a vote. Aides said the president has pushed for a U.N. vote thus far out of respect for Blair, whose support of Bush has drawn severe criticism in Britain. See RESOLUTION, Page 2 Socioeconomic factor disputed in admissions policy By Jeremy Berkowitz Daily Staff Reporter As University lawyers get closer to defending race-conscious admissions policies in front of the U.S. Supreme Court, debate arises over whether there are other options avail- able besides the 20 points SSIONS the University currently gives to underrepresented minorities.~ One question raised refers' to the validity of race-neu- tral admissions policies and whether socioeconomic fac- tors can ever fully replace using race. Center for Individual Rights spokesman Curt Levey said the University does not take a serious enough look at socioeconomic disadvantages. CIR is the plaintiff in both Grutter v. Bollinger and Gratz v. Bollinger, both scheduled to be heard in the court April 1. "The evidence from what I've seen is that the 20 points from a socioeconomic disadvantage is a sham," Levey said, adding that the University should directly ask students whether they come from a disadvantaged background. "Very few people can really justify why the son of a white coal miner gets zero points and the son of a black physician gets 20 points," Levy said, refer- ring to the ambiguity surrounding socioeconom- ic disadvantages. But University spokeswoman Julie Peterson said taking race into consideration does more than just help people who come from disadvantaged back- grounds. "One of the benefits of having significant num- bers of minority students on our campus is to break down stereotypes," Peterson said. "One of the powerful aspects of learning in a diverse envi- ronment is to be able to see differences within groups, and similarities across racial boundaries." CIR, President Bush and other opponents of the University's policies defend the percent plans used See ADMISSIONS, Page 7 House speaker calls for increase in minority staff LSA senior Rachel Warnick comes from a long line of University alumni, but does not think she deserved the four extra legacy points granted to her when she applied for admissions. Students ques tion poin'ts granted to legacies, donors By Victoria Edwards the LSA Selection Index - more than th and Tomislav Ladika three points admissions officers grant for an Daily StaffReporters 'outstanding' personal essay. The Selection e n n Although ten members of her family are University alumni, LSA senior Rachel War- nick said she does not feel she deserves any bonus for what her parents did. "I already benefited from my parents achievements by having exposure to two par- ents with graduate degrees. I should not get extra points for that," said Warnick. As a legacy with a parent who attended the University, Warnick received four points from Index grants up to a possible total of 150 points for applicants. Applicants can also receive one point if their grandparents or sib- lings attended the University. University Provost Paul Courant said legacy status is one of many admissions factors because alumni contribute to the University by volun- teering to recruit students, serving on advisory boards and assisting with fundraising. "Building alumni ties that last across gen- See LEGACIES, Page 7 By Dan Trudeau Daily Staff Reporter In an effort to garner minority support for future congressional endeavors, House Speak- er Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) called for fellow Republican House members to increase the number of minorities on their staff earlier this week. "He met with several African American con- servative leaders, and this is all part of an effort to expand our base," Hastert spokesman John Feehery said. "(The African American leaders) said if you want to get a few more African American votes, you should have a few more African Americans on your staff, and the speaker liked the suggestion." According to U.S. News and World Report, Hastert said he is trying to restructure his staff to reflect the 25 percent Hispanic population in his home district and has encouraged other Republicans to do the same. The potential effectiveness of Hastert's ges- ture is debatable, election analyst and Eastern Michigan political science Prof. Jeff Bernstein said. "Certainly this gesture in and of itself is meaningless. Most people don't follow politics that closely, so big deal," Bernstein said. "However, in the longer run, having minorities on staff may sensitize Republicans to these issues." Hastert's call for diversity comes amid a racially charged political environment as a result of debate over affirmative action and fallout from the controversial remarks made by Sen. Trent Lott (R-Miss.). "If the republicans could ever find a way to win 20 percent of the African American vote, they couldn't lose," Bernstein said. "To begin with they have 10 percent of the vote and they want to have 20 percent, and then someone like Trent Lott comes along and opens his See SPEAKER, Page 3 Containment v. invasion: Debaters argue Iraq war By Dan Trudeau Daily Staff Reporter Supporters on both sides of the argu- ment over war in Iraq struggled to stifle their collective temper last night as eco- nomics Prof. Tom Weisskopf and Rack- ham student Justin Schubow debated in a crowded lecture hall in the Chemistry Building. Weisskopf took the negative position and opposed going to war with Iraq, arguing the virtues of containment and deterrence versus the possibility of full- scale invasion with Schubow, who took the opposing stance. "It's clear that many more Iraqi chil- dren will die should the (U.S.-led) sanc- tions continue. Containment is a farce for (Saddam) and a tragedy for the peo- ple," Schubow said. "If we wait for Iraq to become an imminent threat, it will already be too late." Schubow argued that Saddam's past unpredictability with regard to inciting international conflict, his provocative abuse of the Iraqi people and the possi- bility of his dominance over the Middle East - should he possess nuclear weapons - are sufficient grounds for a U.S. invasion in Iraq. In response to Schubow's statements, Weisskopf declared that containment was a viable option for dealing with Saddam and that the economic and human costs of war with Iraq demanded that the U.S. seek alternatives to war. "The costs in lives and resources is likely to be much higher than anticipat- ed, and higher than the American people are willing to accept," Weisskopf said. He added that the consequences of war could hinder the U.S. effort against terrorism, jeopardize the Israeli-Palestin- ian peace process, and undermine the United States' position as a moral and political leader in the international com- munity. "Even if he does acquire nuclear weapons, it is doubtful that he could use them effectively. What is needed now is not war, but vigilant containment, and if that doesn't work, vigilant deterrence," See DEBATE, Page 2 IME ELISE BERGMAN/Daily LSA Junior Luke Welger raises his hand to ask a question about the war in Iraq at a debate between Justin Schubow, a doctoral student in philosophy and economics Prof. Tom Welsskopf. Icy conditions create safety hazards at 'U' Discussion analyzes efflects of By Min Kyung Yoon Daily Staff Reporter Opposing views on the impending war in Iraq were continued at last night's debate addressing the justifica- tion of war and its after effects in the Middle East, including Adeed Dawisha, Karen Dawisha, Khalil Shikaki and Mark Tessler as panelists. Political science Prof. Adeed Dawisha from Miami University of Ohio said, "In the midst of the very intense sentiments against the war, I am going to stand here in front of you and tell you that I am for the removal of Saddam Hussein from power and if it has to be by force, so be it, it would have to be by force." Dawisha said although the implica- tions of war are grave, sometimes war is a necessary evil in certain cases, as in the case with Iraq. "It's not that I take war lightly," Dawisha said. "And indeed I would go as far as saying that war is an evil. But sometimes, unfortunately, war is a necessary evil. And in this par- ticular case, I think it is. That's why I am actually a supporter of forcing Sad- dam Hussein out of power." With the current diplomatic dis- agreements within the United Nations Security Council, the U.S. has been prevented from pursuing its plans for war in Iraq. Dawisha argued that the core justification of the U.N. is the notion of sovereignty. He said accord- ing to statistics, the U.N. is a body of sovereign states. One of the arguments offered by the UN: against intervention is that all of the countries in the organi- zation are sovereign, therefore, no other country has the right to intervene in the politics of any other states, he SeaneDICUSION. Pae 3 By Katie Glupker Daily Staff Reporter So much for extreme winter sports - maneuvering around treacherous roads and sidewalks is challenge enough for many members of the University community this season. LSA junior Veronica Torres broke her ankle when she slipped and fell on the ice last Sat- urday night. She will be in a cast for the next four to six weeks. After e-mailing her professors to let them know she would not be in class after her accident, Torres said she was not the only one struggling to keep her balance on the sidewalks. She said many responded with similar experiences of surviving slip- pery walking conditions. Engineering freshman Mollie Mobley also said she could not avoid the slippery sidewalks last Saturday night. "I fell and plunged my face into the jagged ice," she 0 said. Mobley added she now has several stitches on her face and a swollen lip as a en-+ ofher fall "T lanr like Frankeanstein "This year has been one where we've had to be continuously out (to clear the snow)." - Diane Brown University Facilities and Operations spokeswoman right now." University Health Service Director Robert Winfield said there have been more slip and fall accidents this winter than usual. He added that the most common injuries UHS sees as a result of the outdoor conditions are broken legs, sprained ankles and concussions. "Usually people fall backwards or slip side- ways, and if they fall hard enough, they hit the back of their head," Winfield said. He added that people who fall forward are more likely to sustain wrist injuries because they general- ly put their hands out in front of them to break their fall. Diane Brown, University Facilities and Operations spokeswoman, said Ann Arbor has seen more snow this winter than any winter in the last decade. "This year has been one where w 've had to he nntinury out (to clear the snow)," she said. Brown added that extreme weather greatly increases the work- load for the Grounds and waste management crew, which already has a large job. Brown said the hospital is the highest prior- ity for snow removal, but high-traffic areas like Central Campus are some of the first places treated. The Michigan State University Agricul- tural Weather Office reports that southeast Michigan sees 3.9 inches of snowfall by today's date in March on average. In March 2003, 8.3 inches of snow has already fallen. As the winter continues, and people are still slipping and falling on the ice. The Department of Public Safety has received at least six reports of slip-and-fall acci- dents in the last uee k LSA freshman student Shawn Sinacola struggles to regain I I