We a t h a as- Tuesday ' @2ebruaryM ,hig003iy b©2003 The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan One-hundred-twelve years of editorialfreedom Cloudy with snow showers during the day and winds reaching 17 miles per hour in the evening. Tomorrow: 19#11 Vol. CXIII, No. 92 www.michigandailycom 'U' faculty talk about conflict in N.Korea By Carmen Johnson Daily Staff Reporter Conflicting views held by South Korean Prime Minister Kim Suk-soo and Defense Secretary Donald Rums- feld demonstrate the everpresent spec- ulation on North Korea's possession of nuclear weapons. Suk-soo declared yesterday that there is no proof that North Korea has produced nuclear weapons, while Rumsfield said intelli- gence services said they know the North Koreans have "one or two nuclear weapons." 0 "The U.S. can never know if they have nuclear weapons unless North Korea actually test the bombs," political sci- ence Prof. Meredith Woo-Cumings said. Woo-Cumings, who was appointed by President Bill Clinton in 1996 to serve on the Presidential Commission on U.S.- Pacific Trade and Investment Policy, said the North Korean dictatorship's fear for their security and are concerned they are United States's next target after the conflict with Iraq is resolved. Woo-Cumings added that North Korea is the real crisis because Iraq clearly does not possess any nuclear weapons. To protect against outside forces, North Korea's budget is spent mostly on building up its military for defense, which ultimately threatens the United States, said Prof. E. Han Kim, an expert on the Asian economy and adviser to the South Korean govern- ment in 1998. "When the U.S. stopped sending aid, the North Korean dictatorship didn't care because it only affected civilians - but now that the food shortage has negatively affected the military, North Korea feels pressure," Kim said. Meanwhile, North Korean civilians are unaware of the situation and are starving because there is no infrastruc- ture to control floods, Kim added. The United States not only fears that North Korea might use or sell the nuclear weapons to other countries or terrorists groups, but that other Asian countries such as Japan will feel pres- sured to develop their own weapons of mass destruction to defend themselves against North Korea, Kim said. Yet the United States does not have many options in its dealings with North Korea since the United States See KOREAS, Page 3 Step back, rock forward Security alert hinders U.S. border travel By Dan Trudeau Daily Staff Reporter Increasingly serious federal warnings about the threat of terrorism have caused US. Customs agents and airport security agencies to tighten security on the bor- der and in the nation's airports. Last Friday, the Department of Home- land Security raised the national terror alert level from yellow to orange, signi- fying a shift from an "elevated" threat of terrorist action to a "heightened" threat. In Detroit, Port Huron and other points of entry into the United States, border patrol agents are slowing travel- ers crossing in and out of Canada for more frequent and thorough vehicles searches. Cherise Miles of the U.S. Cus- toms office said the searches are a pre- cautionary measure and not necessarily a signal of impending danger. "We don't have a specific threat for the state of Michigan. This is consistent with border security across the country," Miles said. She added that the tighter measures would not likely cause unrea- sonable traffic delays at the border, specifically for travelers crossing between Michigan and Canada. "We've been able to keep the wait times down. If you look at Detroit you're looking at around a 15-minute increase on average," Miles said. At the University, many students are unconcerned about the increased alert level, and in some cases, they are skepti- cal of the motives behind the increase. "They probably have a good reason for (the raised alert), but I feel like it's a way to get more support for the war," LSA sophomore Heather McManus said. "But if we let what other people decide to do with their lives affect what we do with ours, we're only going to live in fear." At Detroit Metro Airport, the height- ened alert level has led to increased presence from uniformed security guards, altered traffic patterns and diminished patience for loading and unloading at the airport's curbside entrances. But Metro Airport officials said the changes have not negatively affected customer service and waiting times. "What we're doing is basically trans- parent for the customer, and the passen- ger screening lines won't be any longer," Metro airport spokesman Michael Con- way said. "Both Attorney General John Ashcroft and Homeland Security Secre- tary Tom Ridge said that based upon intelligence they've received, there is no reason to change any travel plans." Conway added that many of the measures the airport is taking cannot be disclosed to the public for security rea- sons and that the real burden of the situ- ation falls on uniformed agents working in the airports. "The biggest strain is for the law enforcement agencies," he said. "Offi- cers are working more overtime than they would probably care to." Other students acknowledged that while the meaning of the alert-is unclear, it might influence plans for international travel. "I think it might prevent me from going to some countries in Europe or the Middle East or something like that, but if I was going to Canada or Mexico it wouldn't have much effect," LSA soph- omore Rasheeda Curry said. Daniel Almirail, an M-Salsa instructor leads students in a lesson In salsa dancing in the Michigan Union Ballroom. Terror alert halts visitation rights frHddad'sr faamly By Erin Saylor Daily Staff Reporter Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge said yesterday on CBS's "The Early Show" that the Bush administra- tion's heightening of national security was "the most significant" warning issued since Sept. 11. Responding to suggestions of an increased threat from Osama bin Laden's al-Qaida terrorist network, the administration raised the level from yellow to orange on the five-step alert scale. Red is the highest warning and has never been issued in response to terrorist actions. But heightened security has had some upsetting consequences for a local inter- national detainee and his family. When Salma Al-Rushaid went to visit her husband Rabih Haddad last week- end at the Monroe County Jail, she was turned away. The guards cited height- ened levels of secu- rity as the reason she was denied vis- itation rights. Representatives from the U.S. Department of Jus- tice and the Mon- roe County Jail were not available for comment. H "They gave her Haddad some spiel about the national security being raised to code orange during the pilgrimage," said Ashraf Nubani, Had- dad's attorney, referring to the Hajj, a trip Muslims must make at least once in their lifetime. "It would have been nice if they had called her before, but even then I'm not sure it would have been jus- tified. What does the rise in national security have to do with their family?" He added that he felt it was very inappropriate to suggest that religion would have anything to do with that type of violence. Haddad, a local Muslim community leader, was arrested in December 2001 on charges of a visa violation and interrogated by the federal government about his charity, the Global Relief Foundation, and its possible ties to ter- rorism. He has been held in the Mon- roe County Jail for the last year. "When we raise the level of alert, See HADDAD, Page 3 Athletics, budget cuts top SACUA concerns By Emily Kraack Daily Staff Reporter A construction worker passes the edge of the nearly completed life Sciences Institute. Advisory board named for LSI By Maria Sprow Daily Staff Reporter Incoming faculty and staff members at the University's still-under construction Life Sciences Institute will soon be seeking the advice of internationally-renowned scientists and businessmen, who were named members of the insti- tute's external advisory board on Friday. The diverse list includes former LSI Director Jack Dixon, who left the University this summer to become the Health Sciences Dean for Scientific Affairs at the University of California at San Diego, and former Business School Dean and Interim University President B. Joseph White, who left Feb. 1 to serve as the managing director of Fred Alger Man- agement Inc., a New York investment firm. Also among the board members are Los Angeles-based neurosurgeon Keith Black, who discovered a protein that C a n ~ D-a r The results are in, and the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs has elected their leaders for next year. Yesterday SACUA reelected Medical School Prof. Charles Koopmann Jr., as chair. Natural Science associate Prof. John Riebe- sell is the new vice chair. After the election, Riebesell and Koopmann dis- cussed issues that will arise in the upcoming year. Both said budget issues will be key to SACUA. "We're going to have to watch very carefully the benefits for faculty," Koopmann said. He said SACUA will push for faculty input into decisions regarding faculty benefit reduc- tions due to budget cuts. The upcoming U.S. Supreme Court hearing regarding the University admissions policies will also carry significance for faculty members represented by SACUA. "If the Supreme Court should require changes (in admissions policies), SACUA's role is to make sure there is faculty involvement," Riebesell said. Koopmann said having the same chair for two terms will benefit SACUA. "It'll add continuity," he added. "There are relationships that have been developed." Koopmann pointed to his close relationship with Michigan Athletic Director Bill Martin. "(SACUA) will have more input on the advisory board for athletics than in the past," he said. Riebesell said the committee will continue exploring and improving faculty appeals proce- dures. Koopmann added that SACUA is trying to set up a central ombudsman's office where facul- ty grievances can be heard. He said the commit- tee will continue to work on training for members of the grievance board, which deals with faculty employee grievances. Reducing the University's reliance on social security numbers for identification of students and faculty is also a hot issue, Riebesell said. "I hope the social security number issue is resolved by next year," he said. Koopmann also stressed reworking the Acad- emic Affairs Advisory Committee's document on teaching principles, which he said was developed "two provosts ago" and must be updated. By Jonathan Hop For the Daily Retelling his experiences at the beginning of the Persian Gulf War, Keio University Prof. Yoshi Soeya opened his lecture "How Normal is a Normal Country? Japan's Responses to Security" by summing up his thoughts on Japan's involvement in international disputes. "News of war had just broken out shortly before my last class of the day, and my stomach turned," he said. He stated he was concerned about Japan in the context of the gulf war, and that Japan would not be able to intervene on behalf of Kuwait due to the con- straints of Article Nine. Article Nine, an important part of the Japanese constitution prohibiting Japan from "use of force or threat of use of force," is the centerpiece of the ongoing debate on the role of Japan in international security. Soeya said the popular sentiment in Japan is anti-war. "War is wrong, it should not be used to settle disputes. This sentiment has been working through the post-war years," Soeya said, referring to the years after World War II until now. Any See JAPAN, Page 3 ALYSSA WOOD/Daily Keio University Prof. Yoshi Soeya spoke of his feelings of dismay in Japan when he heard that the Gulf War was beginning. *world politics, wars Interactive seminar teaches students money matters By Andrew Kaplan Daily Staff Reporter "I had been out of school for a couple of years and realized that there are all these life-after-school things that no one explains," said seminar leader Jesse Vickey, who runs a company called Cap and Com- pass that helps teach college students money management skills and business etiquette. Thi Anhan (n.; Aant A cman , cnanonreAd two of the company's seminars in the Michi- gan Union last night, where Cap and Com- pass representative Andy Ferguson presented the "Love Your Money" and "Avoid Looking Stupid At Dinner" talks to a large crowd. "The undergraduate experience leaves people well prepared in things you learn in school but somewhat inexperienced to han- dle your own life," MSA Communications Committee Chair Pete Woiwode said. "WPw rn+ to iv nennla 1p hann to crt out any confusion they have," Ferguson said. "You do want to make the seminars as enter- taining as possible." Drawing from his previous careers as a schoolteacher and standup comic, Ferguson presented a step-by-step slideshow about the most lucrative accounts and stocks for stu- dents to invest in, credit card bills and the common mistakes made by graduates when repaying loans. "Tt'q all about nutting onur money with the best interest rate possible," he said, cit- ing the traditionally high yields of money market funds. "The problem with a check- ing account is it gets you nothing." Both seminars involved students asking questions - for which Ferguson tossed them a candy reward - and interactive examples demonstrating how to choose a wine during business meals and appropriate topics for conversation. RAP UtiLHINTEED D Passe