2A - The Michigan Daily - Thursday, February 14, 2002 NATION/WORLD Israel responds to rocket fire BEIT HANOUN, Gaza Strip (AP) - Responding to rocket fire, Israeli troops and tanks swept through three Palestinian towns and the outskirts of a refugee camp yesterday in the biggest operation in the Gaza Strip since violence broke out nearly 17 months ago. Five Palestinians, includ- ing a civilian, were killed in exchanges of fire that began before dawn. Islamic militants said they will keep firing rockets at Israel, despite Israeli warnings that such attacks will trigger more large-scale operations. In the West Bank, there were exchanges of fire after two Israeli tanks and several other vehicles entered the town of Jenin, Palestinians said. The Israeli military spokesman's office said it had no knowledge of an incursion in Jenin. In a clash late yesterday with Israeli soldiers near a Jewish settlement in Gaza, a Palestinian gunman was killed and three others escaped, Israel Radio reported. Israeli and Palestinian offi- cials had no comment. The moves came amid increasing tension within the Palestinian Author- ity and exasperation in Israel, whose persistent military efforts have failed, to prevent the Palestinians from using an ever-expanding arsenal of weapons including the Qassam-2 rocket, which puts Israeli cities with- in range. After nightfall, Israeli forces were pulling out of Beit Hanoun, a town in the northeast corner of the Gaza Strip. They left Beit Lahiya, a small part of the nearby Jebalya refugee camp and Dir al-Balah, a town in central Gaza, several hours after entering. ALEAANDRIA, Va. American Taliban Lindh pleads 'not guilty Bush not ruling out force in Iraq John Walker Lindh pleaded innocent yesterday to conspiring to kill Americans, then was denounced as a traitor in an emotional outpouring outside court by the family of a slain CIA officer who had questioned him in Afghanistan. "Not guilty, sir," Lindh told the judge, in a routine arraignment that was fol- lowed by an awkward encounter between two fathers inside the courthouse and the strong statements outside. The CIA officer's widow said Lindh should be sen- tenced to death. When the proceeding ended, Lindh's father, Frank, tried to shake hands with Johnny Spann, father of slain CIA agent Johnny Micheal Spann. The officer was killed in a prison uprising in Afghanistan that occurred shortly after he had ques- tioned Lindh and other captured soldiers. As Frank Lindh started to say that he was sorry about Spann's death and that his son had nothing to do with the killing, officials from the U.S. attorney's office stopped the encounter. "We were trying to get the family out without anyone speaking to them," said spokeswoman Sam Dibbley. Johnny Spann, his wife, Gail, and the officer's widow, Shannon, then went out- side to denounce John Walker Lindh to reporters. A ILuw l ot F i?, %31A ~B WASHINGTON (AP) - President Bush said yesterday he would consider a wide range of options to oust Saddam Hussein. The Iraqi president "needs to understand I am serious," Bush said. Bush did not exclude the possibility of a military strike to overthrow Sad- dam, who has pursued weapons of mass destruction and refused to admit U.N. weapons inspectors. Secretary of State Colin Powell specifically included military action as an option, although he said Bush had not made a decision. Other administra- tion officials said in interviews the process of formulating a policy was in an early stage. Bush "is committed to regime change" and is considering the use of anti-Saddam opposition forces, "mili- tary activity and other kinds of activi- ty," Powell said. "These options are under considera- tion;' Powell told a House subcommit- tee that was reviewing the administration's budget for the fiscal year that begins Oct. 1. A senior U.S. official told The Asso- ciated Press that Bush's top advisers and relevant agencies had been direct- ed to develop and refine a full range of options. The United States has not begun to make its case to other countries, said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity. After meeting with Pakistani Presi- dent Pervez Musharraf, Bush declined to disclose details of options he is con- sidering. "I will keep them close to my vest," Bush said. "President Saddam Hussein needs to understand I am serious about defending our country." Accelerating the U.S. decision-mak- ing process is that Iraqi weapons of mass destruction might be used in ter- rorist attacks on the United States, officials said. Touching on this point, Bush said any alliance between terrorist organi- zations and terror-supporting nations with a history of pursuing nuclear or other destructive weapons would be "devastating for those of us who fight for freedom," and the United States would not tolerate it. "We, the free world, must make it clear to these nations they have a choice to make," Bush said. "I will keep all options available if they don't make the choice." CIA Director George Tenet is said to favor a plan that relies heavily on covert action. In fact, the Central Intelligence Agency already is authorized to try to destabilize the Baghdad government. Powell held out hope yesterday that the U.N. Security Council in May would adopt "smart sanctions" that would permit Iraq to import a wide range of goods that could ease the plight of the Iraqi people. Powell has suggested Russia might support the United States. Arab governments long have lobbied for easing the burden on the Iraqi peo- ple. But a decision by the Security Council on new sanctions are unlikely to prompt Saddam to readmit U.N. inspectors. In Baghdad, the Iraqi vice president, Taha Yassin Ramadan, accused the United States of "flagrant interference in Iraq's internal affairs." He said Bush's designation of Iraq as part of an "axis of evil" and Powell's call for "regime change" reflected "the criminality and terrorism of the U.S. administration." ~READ THl~E DAIWy. D AILY. A look at the underside of U of M j2-r wwwuniversitysecrets.com F i r t t i t C THE HAGUE, Netherlands Milosevic challenges legality of U.N. court Faced with graphic images from a ruthless campaign of ethnic cleansing that prosecutors say he masterminded, Slobodan Milosevic lashed back yesterday at the U.N. court, challenging its legality, in his first comments at his war crimes trial. At the end of the second day of his trial for genocide and war crimes, the for- mer Yugoslav president had his first chance to speak, and his brief exchange with the presiding judge was a harbinger of the defiance and rejection he is likely to adopt for the duration of the exhaustive trial. "I challenge the very legality of this tribunal because it is not established on the basis of law," he said, after listening to the prosecution's often harrowing two-day recital of atrocities during a decade of war in the Balkans. "This tribunal does not have the competence to try me," he said. Judge Richard May said the court had already ruled on the legitimacy issue, "as you would know if you had taken the trouble to read our decisions. Your views about the tribunal are now completely irrelevant, as far as these proceedings are concerned." WASHINGTON Campaign finance reform gets boost Supporters of far-reaching campaign finance legislation prevailed handily on early test votes yesterday as the House struggled through marathon debate over rules to reduce the role of money in politics. But even as the bill's backers savored their initial successes, the White House singled out a late change in the legisla- tion as "unfair, unwise and unwarrant- ed." Spokesman Ari Fleischer said, "The president believes that this should be removed." The developments, in a debate that threatened to stretch well past midnight, underscored the unpredictability of an issue that has veered between lofty con- stitutional concerns and bare-knuckled political combat. Supporters and opponents of the bill have both predicted that Bush would sign whatever legislation emerges. SAWA, Yemen Suspected al-Qaida man commits suicide A suspected al-Qaida member blew himself up yesterday evening after being cornered by security forces in a San'a suburb, police said. Sameer Mohammed Ahmed al-Hada, 25, was trying to flee from Yemen authorities who had staked out his house in San'a, police officials said. Officers approached al-Hada as he left his house, but the suspect ran and tried to throw a grenade that detonated in his hand and killed him instantly, police said. No police were injured. Al-Hada was the son of a known al- Qaida operative, said a U.S. official in Washington, speaking on the condition of anonymity. The official did not name the operative. The suspect's name does not appear on a U.S.-produced list of Yemenis believed to be suspected al- Qaida members. WASHINGTON Illegal aliens target of gun restrictions The Justice Department announced changes in how U.S. officials conduct background checks for gun purchases, efforts aimed mostly at preventing ille- gal immigrants from buying weapons. "Our paramount responsibility is the safety of Americans through the preven- tion of violence and the prevention of illegal activity," Attorney General John Ashcroft said yesterday. Under the new system, the FBI will ask gun dealers whether prospective customers are U.S. citizens. For those who aren't, the Immigration and Natu- ralization Service will check its comput- er records to ensure they live in the United States legally.- Under U.S. law, nonimmigrant aliens - those without green cards, for exam- ple - can buy weapons if they have valid hunting permits and have lived in a state long enough to declare residency. - Compiled from Daily wire reports. n -, I~ld, SuhPd sLad 1- 800-SURFS-UP www.studentex ress.com Food for Thought Peace Movement. Was it Peaceful? In "On Killing," psychologist/ author Lt. Col. Dave Gross- man, comments on the effect the Protest Movement had on the returning American Vietnam warrior: "Never in American history, perhaps never in all the history of Western civilization, has an army suffered such an agony of many blows from its own people." Gary Lillie & Assoc., Realtors www.garylillie.com The Fowler Center Summer Camp for Children and Adults with Special Needs June 10 August 16 Seeks Applicants For: The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms by students at the University of Michigan. Subscriptions for fall term, starting in September, via U.S. mail are $105. Winter term (January through April) is $110, yearlong (September through April) is $190. University affiliates are subject to a reduced subscription rate. On-campus subscriptions for fall term are $35. Subscrip- tions must be prepaid. 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