One hundred eleven years ofedtoridfreedom till NEWS: 76-DAILY CLASSIFIED: 764-0557 wwm ilhigandaIt y. com Thursday February 14, 2002 Vol. , .. o.I7 Curious students explore r tunnels Three LSA freshmen caught under Fleming Administration Building By Jeremy Berkowitz Daily Staff Reporter What started as general curiosity turned into a debacle Tuesday night when three University students were arrested by the Department of Public Safety for unlawful entry into the under- ground tunnel system which exists throughout Central Campus and the Medical School. LSA freshmen Michael Samples, James McCann and another student who did not wish to release his name could be charged with unlawful entry. They entered the tunnel system through an unlocked door in the basement of the Michigan Union. They were able to walk easily around the tunnels for about an hour until they were apprehended by DPS officers directly underneath the Fleming Administration Building at around 11:15 p.m. Motion detectors alerted officers to the students position. "It is unfortunately a place where peo- ple like to play," said DPS spokeswoman Diane Brown. The three freshmen were taken to the DPS office, processed and handcuffed to a bar in a holding cell until they were released yesterday morning, two of the students said. Samples said although he was a little disturbed about being handcuffed inside the cell, he thought it was "pretty funny that they would go to such trouble for us." When released from the cell, certain items such as flashlights and a camera were not returned to them, Samples said. The officers said these items would be j used as evidence in the investigation, and the students would know in two to four weeks whether they would be charged with any crimes. The students were surprised about the seriousness of the charges. "I like the University. I wouldn't try to mess with it," McCann said However, Washtenaw County Chief Assistant Prosecutor Joe Burke said that -despite the student's harmless intentions, their actions may still be a felony. "It is a crime in the state of Michigan to trespass. It's a 30 day misdemeanor," he said. The students said they were surprised to see the officers and somewhat amused by the arrest. "I'm surprised that they were actually bothered enough to come down here and do something about it," said McCann. The tunnel system, which provides, internet connection, heat and water to University buildings has been part of campus lore for decades. It inspired 1940s English graduate student Ken Millar to write a book about it, titled "The Dark Tunnel," under the pseudo- nym Ross MacDonald. In 1975, a group See TUNNEL, Page 9A Enron fall had little effect on 'U' By Ted Borden Daily Staff Reporter The University was one of the many investors who owned stock in the now bank- rupt and embattled Enron Corp. But unlike those who lost billions of dollars worth of capital after the company declared bankrupt- cy, the University did not suffer any losses. "I'm clear that we lost no money," said Robert Kasdin, University chief financial officer. Though Kasdin did not have any exact numbers, describing the investment as only an "immaterial amount," he said the University actually made a small amount of profit, as it short-sold shares of Enron, a practice in which an investor can make money if a stock price falls. The University also had a connection to the Houston-based corporation from the dona- tions it received over the years. According to University spokeswoman Julie Peterson, the company gave a $22,000 gift in kind in 1987, although Peterson said she did not know what kind of equipment was donated. Additionally, the Enron Foundation, the philanthropic branch of the company, donated small amounts on an annual basis in match- ing funds, a process in which a company matches all employee gifts to an institution. Last year's donation totaled $7,060. As the Enron scandal continues to play out before Congress, its effects are clearly being felt on Wall Street, where investors are now being cautious in looking at corporate earnings. "The biggest problem it has caused is the credibility issue - that's the most damaging to the psychology of investing," said John "I'm clear that we lost no money." - Robert Kasdin University chief financial officer Schmitz, head of equity strategy at Fifth Third Bank in Cincinnati. "When your confidence and integrity of the quality of earnings has been nearly destroyed, it makes it nearly impossible for valuations to go up according to earnings," he said. Schmitz noted that the "fear that was creat- ed by Enron has played out with other com- panies," notably Tyco International and General Electric. Tyco, a Bermuda-based manufacturing and service conglomerate, saw its stock plummet when word circulated that its numbers may have been overstated. Analysts are still unsure how long the after-effects will be felt. "People don't have a good grip on how wide- spread it is'" said Tyler Schumway, assistant pro- fessor of finance at the University's Business School. "There have always been questions about accounting. But if the economy turns around, it will probably disappear from a lot of peo- ple's radar screens," he added. Yet as Schmitz noted, "It takes a long time for faith to be restored." Ashes to ashes Tenant rights, concerns part of campaign DAVID ROCHKIND/Daily Worshippers gather for Ash Wednesday services, the beginning of the holy season of Lent, at St. Mary's Parish yesterday. inside: Students talk about the significance of Lent. Page 7A. College campuses empl oy varying safety mea"Sure s By Jeremy Berkowitz because the elevators and stairs also require card access. Daily Staff Reporter But, UCLA Director of Housing, Mike Foraker said that many times students will sign in and then tailgate Over the years, the Department of Public Safety has laud- with other residents to gain access to the elevators. Forak- ed the security in the residence halls at the er added that with these procedures, University, saying it goes farther than most as well as extra foot and car patrols colleges in the country by providing each outside, most crime within the resi- residence hall with one professional securi- dence halls is committed by people ty officer every night. But most other uni- ( ' 1Iwho live in them. versities around the country have efficient 14j"We think in terms of concentric security procedures in their residence halls circles. ... I don't think we're an easy even if they are not all implemented by pro- t e t s target," he said. fessional security officers. Indiana University also has securi- The University of California at Los Angeles, with a cam- ty officers present in the dorms at night. These officers pus population of 37,000 students, has locked residence hall are provided by the Indiana University Police Department doors and a manned front desk 24 hours a day. Like the Uni- who make periodic rounds from 4 p.m. to 8 a.m. every versity of Michigan, access to the residence halls is guaran- night. But, unlike the University of Michigan, Indiana has teed by swiping an access card. At night, door monitors sit by a door monitor system that starts at 5 p.m. and goes until the front desk and require guests to sign in and leave a photo the next morning. All guests of residents are required to id. Guests must be escorted through the dorm by a resident See SAFETY, Page 9A By Jordan Schrader Daily Staff Reporter The Ann Arbor Tenants Union may be coming to your home soon, as they canvas campus-area households to inform residents of their rights as ten- ants and learn what problems residents are having. AATU's door-to-door campaign, which began Monday and continues throughout the semester, will assess the state of both rental housing and tenants' willingness to organize for improvement.. "My sense is that students would be ready to sign on to something if some- one organized it and made it easy for them," said Bree Kessler, a Social Work student and volunteer in the canvas. One tenant the volunteers visited, an LSA senior who wants to remain anonymous, said she had to deal with a flooded basement, a filthy house and an infestation of mice when she moved into her home. Her landlord was little help in fixing the problems, she said. "He had all these promises but then we never saw him again," she said. AATU Executive Director Amy Kul- lenberg said landlords' refusal to do needed maintenance is one of the major problems tenants call the organization to complain about. Other complaints result when landlords withhold security deposits, invade tenants' privacy and dis- criminate against minorities, she said. To combat these problems, Kullen- berg said AATU hopes to facilitate communication between tenants with the same landlord so that they can share their problems and solve them together. The group is focusing first on five landlords who have repeatedly been reported for problems. "We have some landlords in town we know have a long history of ... deliberate poor performance, disregard for the rules," Kullenberg said. Ann Arbor officials also tend to be unhelpful to tenants, she said. Although the city makes rental inspec- tions, it notifies landlords several days before a visit, allowing them to make cosmetic changes to the property that cover up code violations. She would like to have an ordinance that allows city officials to inspect homes upon tenant request without warning land- lords first. Among the goals of the can- vas is to assess tenant opinion on this and other issues. LSA junior and volunteer Amy Ament said response to her questions and advice has been positive so far. "Tenants were very receptive. We woke one woman up. She was still willing to talk to us about all her prob- lems,' Ament said. One major hurdle AATU faces in addressing problems is inadequate funding, Kullenberg said. Kullenberg is the only paid employ- ee of the group, which depends on stu- dent volunteers to respond to the more than 3,000 tenant complaints it receives a year and to canvas homes, she said. She added that AATU has not been able to respond to all calls because of a lack of resources. Registered as a student group, AATU receives money from the student fees, funneled through the Michigan Student Assembly's allocation process. But members of the organization want to change the way it is funded. A proposal in the next MSA election would separate AATU's allocations from MSA's control and charge Uni- versity students a flat rate of a dollar that would be used by the group. MSA members are expected to vote on a res- olution adding the proposal to the bal- lot at their next meeting. "(The funding changes) would give us the stability and the appropriate level of funding to be able to help everyone," Kullenberg said. Sand discusses lives of Jews living in Africa Dal=Saf "Zore Enrollment dip tied. to faltering economy By Ted Borden Daily Staff Reporter One late night in December, traveler Jay Sand found himself standing on a hill in Uganda with his backpack and guitar asking "Where are the Jews?" He said he had no idea where to go until he heard singing and looked in a window to find children dancing around a menorah, the candelabra used during Hanukkah. He had arrived during Hanukkah and he had found the Jews. Sand spoke last night at Hillel about his experiences in Jewish commu- nities around Africa. He showed slides and played music featuring tradi- tional elements and representations found in Jewish communities in Uganda, Ghana and Zimbabwe. He showed pictures of Jewish stars on the outside of houses and slides DAVID ROCHKIND/Daily Jay Sand talks to students at Hillel last night about living life as an African Jew. "It was an idea brought in from the outside, with the idea that it con- nects them to what Jews are doing around the world," Sand said. Sand found communities which had begun following the Old Testa- ment and converted to Judaism. He talked to people who had over time developed Judaism from their understanding of the Bible - Western As a result of the current economic recession, the University Business School's Executive Edu- cation Program has seen a precipitous fall in enrollment, said program officials. Enrollment has declined about 30 percent over the past six months, a trend shared by competitors nation- wide, the officials said. "The Executive Education Program is very closely tied to economic conditions," said Brian Talbot, associate dean of the program. "Firms fhat are doing well tend to put money into employee training. When the economy goes down, man- agers immediately cut training budgets." Talbot said he first saw a drop in January of last year, but the problem was exacerbated with the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. "We rely very heavi- really been testing us and interesting for us in terms of coming up with solutions for the current situation," said Bill Curtis, marketing director for the Executive Education Center. "Economic indi- cators are the things we watch here, and it looks like we'll see a turnaround if the economy recov- ers in the fall." Talbot agreed. "We've been seeing a very slight up-tick ... it's the first sign I've seen of economic improvement in over a year" he said. Despite the cautiously positive outlook, the program is taking new initiatives to draw reluc- tant applicants in. "We're not just sitting on our laurels," said Tal- bot, noting the program is actively seeking people within driving distance of Ann Arbor, as well as adding new programs. "We offered a three-day program in the fall, 'Managing in Difficult Times,' that was offered at I sk I