Odvrignr One unded eeve yeas o edioril fredo Uain NEWS: 76-DAILY CLASSIFIED: 764-0557 wwwmichigandaily..com Monday October 8, 2001 Ly, s (,,i Bombs all on 3 ghan WASHINGTON (AP) - U.S. and British forces unleashed punishing air strikes yesterday against military targets and Osama bin Laden's training camps inside Afghanistan, aiming at ter- rorists blamed for the Sept. I 1 attacks that killed thousands in New York and Washington. "We will not waver, we will not tire," said President Bush, speaking from the White House as Tomahawk cruise missiles and bombs found targets halfway around the globe. "We will not falter and we will not fail." The opening of a sustained campaign dubbed "Enduring Freedom," the assault was accompa- nied by airdrops of thousands of vitamin- enriched food rations for needy civilians - and by a ground-based attack by Afghan opposition forces against the ruling Taliban. In a chilling threat, bin Laden vowed defiantly that "neither America nor the people who live in it will dream of security before we live it in Pales- tine, and not before all the infidel armies leave the land of Muhammad." That was an apparent refer- ence to Israel and Saudi Arabia. He spoke in a videotaped statement prepared before the attacks, but both he and the leader of the Taliban ruling council of Afghanistan were reported to have sur- vived the initial aerial assault. In a fresh reminder of the potential for renewed terrorist attacks, the FBI said it was urg- ing law enforcement agencies nationwide to "be at the highest level of vigilance and be prepared to respond to any act of terrorism or violence." Bush gave the final go-ahead for the strike on Saturday, less than four weeks after terrorists flew two hijacked airplanes into the World Trade Center twin towers and a third into the Pentagon. A fourth plane crashed in the Pennsylvania coun- tryside after an apparent struggle between pas- sengers and terrorists on board. In addition to the Sept. 11 death toll - esti- mated at more than 5,000 - the attacks dealt a shuddering blow to Americans' feeling of securi- ty, and propelled an already weakened economy toward recession. Bush said the military action was "designed to clear the way for sustained, comprehensive and relentless operations" to bring the terrorists to justice. "I know many Americans feel fear today" the president added said in his nationally televised announcement from the White House Treaty Room. Signs of heightened security concerns were evident, as officials took Vice President Dick Cheney from his residence to an undis- closed secure location, security was stepped up around the Capitol and government nuclear cities weapons labs were put on higher alert. The FBI said it was acting on the basis of "the possibility of additional terrorist activity occurring some- where in the world." Within hours of the attacks, Bush drew public support from Congress and foreign leaders around the world - including a statement from the Russian Foreign Ministry. The initial strike involved 50 Tomahawk cruise missiles, launched from American and British ships. Gen. Richard Myers said 15 bombers and 25 strike aircraft, both sea and land-based, also were involved. The assault came at 12:30 p.m. See ATTACKS, Page 7A Airfields, radar sites targeted m assault WASHINGTON (AP) - Forty U.S. and British warplanes and an armada of warships and submarines pummeled strongholds of the al-Qaida network and the Taliban regime in Afghanistan yesterday with Tomahawk cruise mis- siles, 500-pound gravity bombs and computer-guided bombs. The targets included early warning radars, surface-to-air missiles, air- fields, aircraft, military command and control installations and terrorist camps. In one case, Taliban military equip- ment including tanks was struck near Mazar-e-Sharif in northern Afghanistan, officials said. The demonstration of Western fire- power was the first wave of an anti-ter- rorism campaign promised after the Sept. 11 attacks on the United States. One senior administration official said the military strikes would be sustained and would last at least a few days. "Our objective is to defeat those who use terrorism and those who house or support them," Defense Sec- retary Donald H. Rumsfeld told a Pen- See STRATEGY, Page 7A Headquarters of Taliban hit; civilians dead KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) - The Taliban's ambassador to Pakistan said this morning that civilians had been killed in the U.S. and British strikes on Afghanistan. But the envoy, Abdul Salam Zaeef, would not say how many or where they occurred. "There were casualties," he told The Associated Press today, "Civilians died. It was a very huge attack.' Zaeef said earlier that Osama bin Laden, the main suspect in the Sept. 11 attacks, and Mullah Omar had survived. "By the grace of God, Mullah Omar and bin Laden are alive," he said yesterday, without saying whether either leader was near the scene of the attacks. The strike began after nightfall yes- terday in Kabul with five blasts followed by the sounds of anti-aircraft fire. Elec- tricity was shut off throughout the city for more than two hours afterward. The attack also targeted the heart of the Taliban movement, hitting its mili- tary headquarters and the home of Tal- iban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar in the southern city of Kandahar, according to Afghan sources reached by telephone from Islamabad, Pakistan. The sources said the first wave struck the Kandahar airport, destroying radar facilities and the control tower. The strike also targeted hundreds of housing units built for members of bin Laden's al-Qaida terror movement. The second wave, which appeared to be more precisely targeted, struck the Taliban national headquarters in down- town Kandahar, the sources said. They said smoke was seen billowing from Mullah Omar's high-walled compound about nine miles outside the city. The sources spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal. In Jalalabad, other sources reached by telephone from Islamabad said three loud explosions could be heard. One seemed to be coming from the area of Farmada, a bin Laden training camp about 12 miles south of the city. See AFGHANISTAN, Page 7A AP PHOTO/U.S. NAVY A Tomahawk cruise missile is launched from the USS Philippine Sea against military targets and Osama bin Laden's training camps inside Afghanistan yesterday. Regents hold closed-door meeting to discuss search Fire and ice Columbiai Universfty trstiees vote unanimously to approve BoliNger as 19th president By Rachel Green Daily Staff Reporter The University Board of Regents was scheduled to meet this morning behind closed doors to begin planning the search for a new president. Today's meeting will be the regents' first since Univer- sity President Lee Bollinger of'cially accepted the position of president at Columbia University on Saturday. Columbia's board of trustees voted" unanimously Saturday to approve Bollinger as Columbia's 19th presi- dent. Regent Olivia Maynard (D- Goodrich) said the focus of the meet- ing will be to discuss options for recruiting a new president. "I would want someone who has Bollinger both vision and energy and the ability to inspire and be able to lead," she said. David Stern, chairman of the Columbia trustees, said he admired these same qualities in Bollinger, making him an optimum choice for president at the New York ate of Columbia's law school. "Columbia has gained tremendous momentum during the last eight years under George Rupp's leadership," Stern said. "With Lee's record of accomplishment, with his talent and vision, he will surely build on that record and ensure that Columbia remains one of the world's great universities." Maynard expressed disappointment at Bollinger's departure, and said she hopes the regents can maintain a level of professionalism as they lay the foundations for the presidential search. She said the last time the University was searching for both a president and a provost, the regents chose to emphasize the presidential search over the search for a provost. "We decided to search for a president first because the provost has to work well with the president," Maynard said, who added that today's meeting will be the first in a series meetings dedicated to the hunt for the next presi- dent. Bollinger, who refused a request to speak with The Michigan Daily after Columbia's announcement, said in a written statement that he is looking forward to the move to Columbia - "a truly global university that is also part of the fabric of New York City." "As New York recovers, as I am certain it will, and as the city resumes and broadens its role as the cultural and intellectual capital of the world, Columbia will be a vital partner," Bollinger said. "I am enthusiastic about joining in this continued educational and civic renaissance from the vantage point of Columbia's pres- DAVID KATZ/Daily More than 74,000 fans at Spartan Stadium watch a laser light show during the second intermission of the outdoor "Cold War" hockey game Saturday between Michigan and Michigan State. Inside: The intrastrate rivals ended the game in a 3-3 tie. Page lB. ,M-amS all-time win1s record By Jon Schwartz Daily Sports Editor With the Michigan football team's 20-0 win over Penn State on Saturday and Yale's 32-27 loss to Dartmouth yes- terday, the Wolverines are now the win- ningest team in college football history. Michigan already led Division I-A day, Michigan claimed the lead out- right for all divisions. "If there's one thing I love about Michigan athletics, I think it's tradition - long-time tradition," Michigan Ath- letic Director Bill Martin said yesterday. "I think this is an indication of that." The Wolverines have 809 wins in 122 years of competition. Their .746 all-time sion I-A victories. Michigan's first win came on May 30, 1879, against Racine. Coach Dave N. Detar led the team to a 1-0 victory in that game and a 1-0-1 record on the sea- son; Michigan's second game, a 0-0 tie against Toronto, came more than five months later on Nov. 1. The first game,;held in Chicago, was