-- The Michigan Daily -- Wednesday, March 28, 2001 NATION/WORLD Administration vows to fight pu ling RULING Continued from Page 1. "We think it's a very powerfully rea- soiled opinion," Kolbo said. "I expect many other courts across the nation will'look at it." University President Lee Bollinger noted the sharp contrast between Fried- man's decision and that of U.S. District Judge Patrick Duggan in the nearly identical suit filed against the College of Literature, Science and the Arts. In December, Duggan ruled that LSA's current admissions policy is legal but that the "grid system" used from 1995 to 1998 was unconstitutional. "This is a district court holding that the opinions of Justice Poweli, which higher education has relied on for 23 years, was not and is not good constitu- tional law," Bollinger said in a tele- phone interview from San Diego. "Judge Duggan held precisely the contrary as has the 9th Circuit. We believe those courts are right, that higher education is right, that Presi- dent Ford, General Motors, associat- ed corporations and Colin Powell were also right," he said, referring to the numerous public statements of support solicited by the University. Friedman excused Bollinger, Lehman and former Law School Director of Admissions Dennis Shields as defendants in the case because they had "attempted to com- ply with Bakke as they interpreted the "This is a district court holding that the opinions of Justice Powell, which higher education has relied on for 23 years, was not and is not good constitutional law." - Lee Bollinger University president -I .I U t t" . MTCtLIANN ORC4ESTPA 'I- MUSIC FROM bAtSION: IMPOSSIBLE JURASSIC PARK THE EMPIRE STRIKES BACK THE RED VIOLIN FEA TURING VIOLINIST _ JULIA NA A THA YDE FeMU"C £ORECOR r DOUGLAS MARTINA EXFCUrXVE DIRE CTOA' AWVANO CHRxsropHFR decision, while still striving to fulfill their admissions goals." Although Friedman agreed diversi- ty is a "laudable" educational goal, he said the Law School's system fails to achieve diversity in a way that is fair to all applicants. The Law School's consistent enrollment of 10 percent to 17 per- cent underrepresented minorities in each class since the 1992 adoption JOBSI!4 Summer Term Apply 111 at the Law Library- non-Law Students " Law Students * S.I. Students Minimum pay is $8.00 per hour! Apply outside room S-180 in the Law Library's underground addition. \A, LOL HILL AUDITORIUM SUNDA Y, APRIL .1ST 5 PM $5.00 FOR 5VDINUSAND CHtOREN $1.0 GENERAL ADMISSION rICKLerS/MA Y &W RCNAT Arywooo0 OR YWRPOIC Mdf AfI CiWgA, V~40IOrCKTrornCE (61J4/ &r-rA7rr - - BOX OFFICE BL OCKBUSTERS www LUMIC/.FoU/V--AC/MPO '' A. * IR "IV YOUR ® - ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE Slightly different music, because you're slightly different. 4 b of the disputed admissions policy constitutes an unspoken quota, Friedman said. "The fact of the matter is that approximately 10 percent of each entering class is effectively reserved for members of particular races, and those seats are insulated from com- petition," he wrote. Bollinger and other University officials disagreed strongly with this part of the decision. "A quota is a policy of taking a certain number of students regard- less of their qualifications," Bollinger said. "We've made it clear that the Law School takes race into account only as a factor in a pool of students ... that are clearly capable of doing the work and graduating and that means it can vary in num- ber from year to year as it has." In making his decision, Friedman credited retired University of Minneso- ta Prof. Kinley Larntz, the Center for Individual Rights' statistician, with providing "mathematically irrefutable proof that race is indeed an enormously important factor." In a comparison of minority and non-minority applicants with similar undergraduate grade point averages and Law School Admissions Test scores, Larntz calculated the relative odds of acceptance are greater for underrepresented minorities. Curt Levey, CIR director of legal and public affairs, said the firm is "deeply gratified by the decision." "It went even further than we hoped for by ruling not just that this kind of diversity is not a compelling governmental interest but even if it were, the University's policy would still be illegal because they haven't bothered to consider less discrimi- natory practices," Levey said. Miranda Massie, lead attorney for the student interveners, said Fried- man's decision is not supported by the testimony he heard. "This opinion could have been ghost-written by CIR," she said. "The judge only engaged with the evidence enough, to distort and to graft onto it what was clearly a pre- conceived, highly ideological oppo- sition to affirmative action." In the opinion, Friedman recog- nized the "tragic" history of racial discrimination in the U.S., as well as its lingering societal affects, but suggested it is not the Law School's place to remedy this. While Friedman recognized the threat of a dramatic drop in underrepresented minorities on campus if race-sensitive admissions are climinated, he expressed hope that this would not happen "If undesirable consequences are likely or even certain to occur, the answer is not to retain the unconstitu- tional racial classification but to search for lawful solutions, ones that treat all people equally and do not use race as a factor," Friedman wrote. Friedman offered alternatives to race-conscious admissions to encourage similar diversity, such as the relaxation or elimination of LSAT scores and GPA's in admis- sion decisions -- which the inter- venors argued are biased toward non-minority applicants. He also suggested reducing the preference given to applicants who are related to University alumni. But Lehman argued that it was demonstrated in the trial that "the ideas that Judge Friedman mentions in his opinion have been tried in California and have failed." Affirmative action was outlawed in California through the passing of voter initiative Proposition 209 in 1996. Affirmative action advocates have often pointed to California to show the negative effects of elimi- nating race-conscious programs. At a rally held yesterday outside the Michigan Union, members of the student intervention and the Coali- tion to Defend Affirmative Action By Any Means Necessary, protested the decision and denounced Friedman as a "segregationist, Jim Crow judge." "Students on this campus are out- raged by this decision and we will not accept it," said LSA sophomore and intervenor Agnes Aleobua. University Deputy General Coun- sel Liz Barry said the Law School plans to file an appeal with the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals in Cincin- asked whether reports circulating x answered in the affirmative. WASHINGTON Fenry's fate in hands of Supreme Court The attorney for Texas death row inmate Johnny Paul Penry asked the Supreme Court yesterday to overturn Penry's sentence, contending that the july in his case was not given a sufficient chance to consider his mental retardation when deciding whether to recommend his execution. Robert Smith told the justices that a Texas trial judge had failed to give the jury at Penry's 1990 sentencing trial clear instructions on how to make a "reasoned moral response" to Penry's disability, as the Supreme Court had required in its 1989 ruling on a previous appeal. The practical effect of the Texas Mudge's "very obscure instruction," Smith argued, was that the jury had no lawful alternative to choosing a death sentence for Penry, whose IQ has been measured at 67. Penry was convicted of the 1979 rape and murder of Pamela Moseley Car- penter. China accuses U.S. scholar of espionage The Foreign Ministry yesterday accused an American University- based scholar detained in China since mid-February of acting as a paid spy for overseas intelligence agencies and dismissed U.S. protests over the treatment of her son as unfounded. The spying charge lodged against the detained woman, Gao Zhan, about Bush's remarks were true, he seemed to complicate a case that has already irritated U.S.-China rela- tions at the start of the new Bush administration. U.S. officials have been especially upset about Chinas treatment of Gao's 5-year-old boy, Andrew, who is a U.S. citizen. The boy was taken away from his' parents and held for 26 days in authorities have described as a kind- garten before he was released. Ga&g husband, Xue Donghua, was released, at the same time. WASHINGTON Thompson favors tobacco regulation Secretary of Health and Human Ser- vices Tommy Thompson, releasi4a surgeon general's report describing the toll smoking has taken on women, said yesterday that he personally favors giv- ing the Food and Drug Administration regulatory authority over cigarettes. The Bush administration has not taken a position on the issue - and even- chided Thompson just weeks ago for speaking out on it before the president does. But Thompson, the former governor of Wisconsin, is accustomed, like other governors and CEOs in the new Cabi- net, to being his own boss. "Speaking for myself, I think tobac- co should be regulated." he said during a news conference with Surgeon Gen- eral David Satcher. The fodder for Thoiripson's remarks" was the surgeon general's annual report on smoking. NEWS IN BRIEF HEADLINES FROM AROUND THE WORLD JERUSALEM Two bombs explode in Jerusalem Two bombs exploded in Jerusalem yesterday, wounding about 30 people and killing an apparent Palestinian suicide bomber. Pressure quickly built on Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to deliver on his campaign pledge to make Israel s against Palestinian attacks. The bombs, the fourth and fifth since Sharon's el tion Feb. 6, exploded about six hours apart. In the early morning, a car bomb det- onated in Talpiot, an industrial zone in southeast Jerusalem. Islamic Jihad,a' Palestinian underground group, took responsibility for the blast. The second explosive went off at a busy intersection north of downtown. It was strapped to a bus passenger who blew himself up as he stepped off the vehicle. The lack of fatalities to bystanders brought expressions of relief among Israelis. But coming a day after a sniper in the violent West Bank city of Hebron killed a 10-month-old Israeli child, politicians and common citizens began to wonder when Sharon would retaliate in force. The second explosion went off while Sharon was discussing the first with advisers. From within his broad coalition cabinet, there were signs of impatien Deputy Public Security Minister Gidon Ezra said that Sharon is talking toug' than former prime minister Ehud Barak, but that is about the only distinction. "There is no difference in the fact Jews are still being harmed," he declared. WASHINGTON Senate supports McCain's ban on soft money The Senate signaled support for the soft money ban at the heart of campaign finance legislation backed by Sen. John McCain yesterday amid fresh indications that President Bush would sign the measure if it reaches his desk. On a vote of 60-40, the Senate rejected a move by Sen. Chuck Hagel to 10 the loosely regulated donations - customarily five or six figure checks given the political parties - without outlawing them. "Our principal goal has been for a long time to get rid of soft money" Sen. Russ Feingold (D-Wis.) exulted afterward. "This was the vote that got rid of soft money." The vote came as Sen. Conrad Burns (R-Mont.) confirmed reports that Bush had told him he was prepared to sign the bill if it clears Congress, despite longstanding misgivings about the elimination of soft money. In an interview, Burns said he and the president had a "private conversation" aboard Air Force One on Monday that he was reluctant to discuss. But r9' 1 , ) AT THE DRIVE-IN M&iAtionship Of Command AMERICAN H-IU American Hi-Fi FA - Compiledfrom Daiv wire repo. 4p The Michigan Daily (ISSN 0745-967) is published Monday through Friday during the fall and winter terms by students at the University of Michigan. Subscriptions for tall term, starting in September, via U.S. mail are $100. Winter term (January through April) is $105, yearlong (September through April) is $180. On-campys subscrptions for fall term are $35. Subscriptions must be prepaid. The Michigan Daily is a member of The Associated Press and The Associated Collegiate Press. ADDRESS: The Michigan Daily. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1327. PHONE NUMBERS (All area code 734): News 76-DAILY; Arts 763-0379; Sports 647-3336; Opinion 764-05 Circulation 7640558: Classified advertising 764-0557: Display advertising 764.0554; Billing 764-0550. E-mail letters to the editor to daily.letters@umich.edu. World Wide Web: www.nmichigandaily.con). I MATTNEW GOOD BAND Beautiful Midnight -- - 4 -, -&VAIME CI ~s,&r ;&% flM_____ r. SALIV FnlTnUlAl STAFF GAAttrAV tia u LUIIVKIAL *IArr %XUVtlFt; f a"j;lIunj caNcur In %PITIVi Every Six Seconds j;uifn: P}i~ r n .i - ' F , ALIEN ANT FARM 1199 Anthology rowulo 5I*FWP'tSECONDS. AGENT ORAMGE. MODERN ENGLIS Life In The Gladhouse: The Best Of Modern English - I NEWS Nick Bunkley, Managing Editor EDITORS: David Enders, Lisa Koivu, Caitlin Nish, Jeremy W. Peters STAFF. Kisten Beaumont, Kay Bhagat. Ted Borden, Anna Clark. Courtney Crmmins, Whitney Elliott, Jen Fish. Samantha Gamey, Jewel Gopwani,. Ahmed Hamid, Lisa Hof fr an. Elizabeth Kassab, Jane Kruli, Tovin Lapan. Hanna LoPatin. Susan Luth, Louie Mezlish. Jacquelyn Non. Shannon Pettypiece. John Polcy. James Restivo. Stephanie Schonholz. Nika Schulte. Karen Schwart Maria Sprow, Carrie Thorson, Kelly Trahan, Kara Wenzei. Jaimie Winkler, CALENDAR: Lindsey Alpert GRAPHICS: AiiandarCihristiansoni. Scott Gordon. EDITORIAL Michael Grass, Nicholas Woomer, Editors ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Peter Cunniffe, Manish Raiji, Josh Wickerham STAFF. Ryan Blay.. Sumon Dantki, Jessica Guerin. Justin Hamilton. Johanna Hanink, Aubrey Henretty. Henry Hyatt, Shabina Khatri. Fadi Kilawi, An Paul. Rahul Sakrsena, Matthew Schwartz. Lauren Strayer. Waj Syed. Ben Whetsei. CARTOONISTS- Dane Barnes. Aaron Brink.Chip Cullen. Thomas Keigurgis COLUMNIST S: Emiy A chenbaum. Gina Hamadey. David Horn, Chris Kula. Dustin Seibert, Mike Spahn, Amer Lahr SPORTS Jon Schwartz, Managing Editor SENIOR EDITORS: Raphael Goodstein, Michael Kern, Joe Smith, Dan Williams NIGHT EDITORS: Kristen Fidh, Arun Gopal, Steve Jackson, Jeff Phillps,.Ryan C Moloney. Benjamin Singer. STAFF: Rohit Bhave. Michael Bloom. Chris Burke. Kareem Copehnd, David Den Herder, Chris Duprey, Brian Druchniak. Mark Farcescutti, Rhonda G imr. Richard Haddad. David Horn, Adam Kaplan. Shawn Kemp. Albert Kim. Seth Klempner, Courtney Lewis, J. Brady McColiough, Adam McQueen, Nathan Linsley, Peter Lund, James Mercier, Stephanie Offen, Swapnil Patel, David Roth, Naweed Sikora. Jet Singer, Jim Weber ARTS Ben Goldstein, Managing Editor EDITORS: Jennifer Fogel, Robyn Melamed WEEKEND, ETC. EDITORS: Jenni Glenn, Eizabeth Pensier SUBEDITORS: Lsa RailiBooks)LyieHenretty IFi'm),Jim ScnH if-inelPerformog Arts>.Like SmithMusici. leff Dcke'son (TVNew Mtd'ai STAFF Charity Atchison, Gautam Baksi, Matthew Barret. Mane Bernard, Ryan Biay, Leslie Boxer. Ro Brode. Autumn Brown. Chlnstopner Couso. Laura Deneau, Kiuan Divvela. Gabe Fajun, Melissa Gollob. Matt Grandstaff. Joshua Gross. Chistan Hoard, Ernk Johnson, Merdith Keller, Chis Kula, Jenny Jetes, Willhelmina Mauritz, Sheila McClear. W. Jacad Melton. Rosemary Metz. Shanron O'Suivan. Ben Oxenburg. Darren Ringel, Jamie Schey, Dustin Seibert, Cistan Smith, Jacquelene Smith, D.J. Tanner. Andy Tayuor.Fabe. Rohith Thumati. John Unl Soda, PHOTO Louis Brown, Jessica Johnson, Edit ASSOCIATE EDITORS: David KatzMarjorie Marshall ARTS EDITOR: AbbyRosenbaum' STAFF. RachelFeierman, Tom Feldkamp. Sam Hollenshead, toff Hurvitz, Joyce Lee. TomL.Danny Moloshok, Brett Mountain,.Brendan O'Donnell, Brad Quinn, Brandon Sedloff. Khang Tran.Eile White.Alyssa Wood. ONLINE Kiran Divvela, Paul Wong, Managing Editors STAFF: Racnel Berger Lisa Cencula. Dana M. Goldberg, Sommy Ko. Mark McKinstry Vince Sust. CONSULTANTS: Toyin Aknmusuru. Mike Btjk, Satadru Pramanik "iapi aV CAB ES aa.nh..aI. Mana.e I