21 - The Michigan Daly -- Monday, March 19, 2001 NATION/WORLD I dead, 96 NODAWAY, Iowa (AP) -- An Amtrak train carrying 210 people from Chicago to California derailed in rural Iowa, killing one passenger, injuring 96 others and leaving a zigzagging trail of silver cars along a muddy embankment. The train engineer said he felt the train "tug- ging" before the crash Saturday night, although investigators said yesterday that it was too early ,o say whether a broken rail was responsible for the crash. Ted Turpin, investigator in charge with the National Transportation Safety Board, said inves- tigators discovered pieces of broken rail amid the wreckage of the California Zephyr train. "It's very hard to determine whether that hap- pens underneath a derailment or prior to or just exactly when that happens: That will be part of our investigation. We haven't reached a conclu- sion," he said. The train's two locomotives and 16 cars were carrying 195 passengers and 15 crew members, NTSB officials said. Amtrak spokeswoman Karen Dunn said company policy forbids it from releasing the victim's name and a list of passen- gers. NTSB investigalors, expected to be on the scene through tomorrow, said information con- tained in the train's "black box" revealed the train was traveling at 52 mph when it derailed. The posted speed for the stretch of track is 79 mph. About 3,000 feet of tiack were ripped up, and i "n" injured in the sections will be tested by the NTSB. "He felt the train tugging, and then he applied the brakes with an emergency application and brought the train to a stop," Turpin said of the train's engineer. "However, at the same time the train was derailing behind him." Turpin said the track was visually inspected about three times per week, although he did not know when it was last inspected. The track was also inspected once a month by an ultrasound device able to find defects inside the rail. Investigators were considering the possibility of whether an internal defect, called transverse fissure, may have occurred when the steel in the rail was forged. They also plan to look at the sta- bility of the bed and whether snow melt or satu- ration was a factor in the accident. "There are signs to look for. We just don't have them right now," Turpin said. NTSB officials requested records from the track owner, Burlington Northern & Santa Fe Railroad, on the number of trains that pass through the area daily and annually. "Something appears to have been wrong back in the train between the interface of the wheels and the rail - something - we still haven't determined that," Turpin said. Charlie Romstad of Colorado Springs, Colo., said in a telephone call to The Associated Press that the passenger killed was his mother, Stella Riehl, 69, also of Colorado Springs. train wreck -41 NEWS IN BRIEF HEADLINES FROM AROUND THE WORLD y WASHINGTON Sharon seeks endorsement from Bush At the White House tomorrow, Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will be looking for President Bush's endorsement of his cautious approach to peacemak- ing with Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. Sharon says violence must stop before he will start peace talks with Ar and is looking at interim accords but not a final peace treaty. It is a sharp scaling back from the approach of Ehud Barak, whom Sharon defeated last month. He is willing, however, to give the Palestinians time before escalating lsrae's response to Palestinian violence. "We need patience," Sharon told reporters traveling with him Sunday fron Jerusalem. "After not acting for so long to prevent terror they have to get orga- nized. I'm willing to give them time but not unlimited time." The Bush White House also is taking a new approach to Middle East diploma- cy, with the president more an observer than a mediator. The change is apparent to Dennis Ross, who stepped down in January as special U.S. envoy for the Mid- die East after pursuing an overall agreement for more than a dozen years. "We are not in a position where we can solve the conflict now," Ross said 1 day in an interview. "We have to focus on managing the conflict, on defusing the conflict." WASHINGTON Senate to begin campaign finance debate Senators predicted "free-for-all" and "freewheeling" discussions this week on campaign finance, but suggested yesterday there was no consensus yet on what the legislation ultimately would do. The evenly split Senate was set to begin debate today, seeking to balances cerns about freedom of speech, fund-raising advantages and other issues iii e long-running standoff on campaign finance. "It's going to be a free-for-all," said Sen. Don Nickles of Oklahoma, the sec- ond-ranking Republican. "We don't often legislate like that." Nickles said on "Fox News Sunday" that he expected a compromise to emerge from the two-week debate on two plans. A plan by Sens. John McCain (R-Ariz.) and Russell Feingold (D-Wis.) would ban soft money donations and restrict other political spending. : An alternative from Sen. Chuck Hagel would limit but not prohibit loosely regu- lated donations to political parties from corporations, labor unions and individuals. "This is very difficult to know exactly how all this is going to turn out ," McCain AP PHOTO Amtrak's California Zephyr train derailed late Saturday near Nodaway, Iowa, killing one passenger and Injuring 96 others. Undergrads + Graduate Students *Ftulfil a distrihuti'n or general education requirement * ;accelerate progress towards your degree or minor Live on campus -- 35 miles south of San Francisco Earn tull-year credit in foreign languages and physics * Over 200 classes oftered in more than 50 departments Courses such as: Physics, Economics, Biology, Engineering, Music, Computer Science, Philosophy, Drama, Classics, Athletics, Literature, History, Intensive Languages, Chemistry, Psychology, Mathematics, Anthropology, Sociology, Urban Studies tnto; cUniversity Summer Session Building 590, Ground Floor - Stanford, CA 94305-3005 _h(650)"723-3109"* Fax350) 725-6080 * Email:summersessionastanford.edu summersession.stanford.edu TRADING Continued from Page 1A day at Datek Online from 117,695 to 91,541 between January and Febru- ary. Ameritrade reported similar num- bers, with trades per day falling from approximately 13 1,000 to 114,000 over the same period. Many private investors, who have in recent years managed their own portfolios, are returning to brokers for advice and guidance. "We've seen a 40 percent spike in use of our online Learning Center where people take interactive classes on investment fundamentals," said Sondra Harris of Charles Schwab. "We've seen an uptick in the use of planning tools and research on the Web. In other words, investors need more advice and education and they are using the Web to help obtain it," she said. The trend is part of the evolvinog face of private investing, and is one of the ways the industry is attracting investors business. "The Web fills an important need for investors who want t o be empowered and informed," Harris said. "They often want advice from a human but resources on the Web give people the ability to stay as plugged in to their investment activ- ity as they wish." As the market continues its slide, most investors remain content to hold their investments in anticipa- tion of future gains. While faith in the prospect of booming technology stocks has faded, the steady pres- ence of online accounts signals investors' belief that the market will rebound. "At this point I'm thinking in the back of my mind that as irrational as the bubble was, we're now on an irrational low with all the people trading online overreacting," said one Business student of his own investment prospects. "It mayi be two years before (my investments) are back to what I paid for them. For now, I'm just going to hold on for the long run," he said. HAVE A NEWS TIP TO SHARE? doily.news@umkch.edu said on NBC's "Meet the Press." TETOVO, Macedonia Rebel forces heat up fighting in Balkans Fighting between government troops and ethnic Albanian rebels sent residents scurrying for cover yesterday on the outskirts of Macedonia's sec- ond-largest city - and mixed the sounds of gunfire with chants of churchgoers praying for peace. Macedonian gunners unleashed sus- tained artillery and mortar strikes yes- terday for the fifth straight day, targeting the wooded foothills where the rebels have been hiding and return- ing fire on Tetovo. Government forces fired large-caliber mortars, sending 1 20-mm rounds looping behind a mountain ridge in an attempt to reach insurgent positions farther back. In an address to the nation yesterday, Prime Minister Ljubco Georgievski announced measures to crack down on the rebels' fight for rights and recogni- tion, including a curfew and restrictions on movement in the Tetovo region. WASHIN TON VIPS allowed back on Navy submarines Five weeks after a U.S. submarine struck and sank a Japanese trawler off Hawaii, the presence of 16 civilian VIPs on the craft remains a point of controversy and a focus of an official Navy investigation. Yet today, a group of freshmen law- makers from the U.S. House will climb aboard a sub in Florida's Port ILverglades for eight hours of instruc- tion and excitement, of just the.kind that had been planned for visitors.on the sub Greeneville before its deadly Feb. 9 collision. The Distinguished Visitors Program has quietly come back because --;ad publicity or no - it's simply'too important to the military to give up. Because the sub accident raj. questions about whether visitors ht - pered the crew's work, VIPs no longer may take hold of the controls on.Navy subs. WASWNGToN CIA to declassify Nazi spy papers The CIA is finally getting aroun eto declassifying the records of its-. ings with former Nazi spies alter World War II. It says it has found 251 boxes, and 2,901 file folders of potentially We- vant documents --- apparently more than 250,000 pages - and that it will take about two years to complete work on them. Carl Oglesby, a political writer and researcher, has been seeking records since 1985 in connection a study of Reinhard Gehlen, a Gertfan general who had been head of Nazi intelligence for the eastern front.,, . After the war, at the request ofJi;S. occupation forces in Europe, he set up "the Gehlen organization, a counters- pionage network that supplied thePn- tagon and the CIA with the bulk of their intelligence on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. - Compie!from Daily wire rep* a - --I If you don't have all the answers .0. Make sure you 0* 0 have all the questi ons Deciding what to do with your future after you graduate is one of the biggest decisions you will ever have to make. Do you know enough about your options to make that choice? 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