LOCAL/S TATE The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, February 7, 2001- 3 MSA By Carrie Thorson Daily StAfiReporer votes to support Day of Action Rape statistics released by U.S. Justice Dept. According to a recent Justice Department report that interviewed 4,446 women attending two- or four- year colleges, 2.8 percent of college women experience rape or attempted rape each academic year. The rape sta- tistic for the entire calendar year, including reports made in the summer and during vacation times,jumps to 4.9 percent. The report also said nearly 60 per- cent of rapes occur in the victim's resi- dence, 31 percent in other campus living quarters and 10.3 percent in fra- ternity houses. John Foubert, associate dean of stu- dents at the University of Virginia said these statistics can be misleading since the reported number of rapes each year is vastly under the actual number - many victims do not report the inci- dent. "Tent of Consent" closed at Penn Stated"Sex Faire" The "Tent of Consent" was already erected at Penn State University's "Sex Faire" last weekend when university administrators shut it down. They were worried about the consequences of cre- ating a private space in a publicly accessible commons area, said univer- sity spokesman Steve MacCarthy. The tent consisted of a couple of sheets duct-taped together in the far corner of the fair, where two or more students would be admitted in for two minutes, in which time they would be free to do anything they wanted as long as it was agreed upon before entering. Lynn Thompson, co-director of Womyn's Concerns, which sponsored the fair, said the tent was supposed to be a fun way to learn about what it means to give and receive consent. Vice President of Student Affairs Bill Asbury met with representatives of the fair to give them an ultimatum to close the tent or the university would encourage the event's venue to stop the entire fair. The representatives ulti- mately decided to shut down the tent and instead encouraged students to write on a poster the best places on campus to participate in consensual activity. In protest of the tent closing, a group of students assembled another tent out- side the "Sex Faire" entrance shortly after the fair began. State Rep. John Lawless (R-Montgomery) interrupted his tour of the fair to find out who was responsible for organizing the protest. As a crowd gathered around Lawless outside, someone from the crowd yelled, "Let's see how many people we can fit in here," and the group of stu- dents rushed into the tent's hatch. About an hour later, the protest was over and the tent was gone. Number of Ph.Ds at American *oft^ universities drops The number of doctorates awarded by American research universities in 1999 declined from 1998 as reported by the National Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago. The reported decline is a first in 14 years. According to the report, the decline in the number of doctoral degrees awarded has affected almost every dis- cipline at colleges and universities around the nation. The largest drop occurred in engineering, which experi- enced a 9.8 percent decrease, followed by the physical sciences, which showed a 6.2 percent drop. Social sciences, humanities and education were affect- ed the least. Kathy Thornton, assistant dean of graduate programs at the University of Virginia Engineering School, said she is not surprised about the nationwide decline because the economy is good and many individuals are entering the work force instead of graduate schools. Another factor in the shrinking num- ber of doctoral students may be the decline in federal support of fellow- ships and graduate education said Sarah Turner, assistant professor of education and economics at the Uni- versity of Virginia. - Compiled from U-Wi re reports by Dailh Staff Reporter Jane Krull. Last night the Michigan Student Assembly resolved to support the Day of Action on Feb. 22 in defense of integra- tion and affirmative action. Guest speakers will be present, and a noon rally and march will be held on the Diag to commemorate the event. "This is our last chance to have a Day of Action before the trial ends," said LSA Rep. Erika Dowdell. Vice President Jim Secreto amended a resolution to extend speaker invitations to all facets of the University and to desig- nate the assembly's Affirmative Action Task Force to administer the speakers. "Instead of just having a few people who aren't students defending affirmative action, we're trying to get the whole Uni- versity involved," Secreto said. "Without this amendment we would just have white communists from Detroit there." Several assembly members recounted their experiences at the University's Law School and LSA admissions trials in sup- port of the Day of Action. "We're trying to get the whole University involved" -Jim Secreto Vice President of the Michigan Student Assembly "I had the good fortune to be a part of history today," said LSA Rep. Reza Breakstone. "As a leader on this campus I felt honored to be there representing stu- dents." Also passed at last night's meeting was a resolution in support of Queer Visibility week, beginning Feb. 14. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Commission Chairman Ben Conway addressed the con- cerns about the lack of mention of the Rev. Fred Phelps of Oklahoma, a vehe- mently anti-homosexual pastor planning to come to the University during the week, in the proposal. "This is a resolution in support of Queer Visibility week, not against Fred Phelps," Conway said. LGBT plans to remove Phelps from the Diag if he poses a threat, Conway said. LSA senior Cybele Blood addressed the assembly on the issue of the Ann Arbor Transportation Authority's negotiations with the University bus system. "They are going to eliminate all student driving jobs, which are the best paying jobs for students on campus," Blood said. Also at the meeting: SNRE freshman Neil Greenberg present- ed his plan to charter buses when demand is high enough for students to go to Detroit Metro Airport and back. * Students would register for a time on a Website and Greenberg would assign buses for S18 roundtrip. Next week the assembly will decide whether or not to give Greenberg the money to start his plan. LSA juniors Siafa Hage and Rob Devore were appointed to fill the two vacant LSA seats for the rest of the term. JEFF HURVITZ /Daly SNRE freshman Neil Greenberg addresses MSA on the subject of airport transportation last night. Eye on the pie Mental health center opens on campus By Susan Luth .Daily Staff Reporer The Center for Develonment and Mental Health - a division of the University's Center for Human Growth and Development - celebrated its official grand open- irig last Wednesday. The center is funded by a S3 mil- lion grant from the National Institute of Health and will allow the center to focus on several mental health research projects. "It will carry out three projects, each of which research mental health in different age groups," CDMH Director Arnold Sameroff said. "It will look at individ- uals as they change across time." The first project, led by Delia Vazquez, CHGD asso- ciate research scientist and associate professor of pedi- atrics, will center on the mental health of infants. She is trying to discover whether there are markers that can be found in early childhood that will indicate whether a child is more prone to mental disorder later in life. "We focus on a cohort of infants who have problems of physiological regulation, primarily excessive crying, sleep disturbances and feeding problems," Vazquez said. "We know that infants in this cohort have an increased risk of problems in emotional, social and cognitive functioning." The second project will study how the economic stress of a child's parents can affect the emotional well- being of a child. The project, headed by CHGD Senior Research Scientist Vonnie McLoyd, an LSA psycholo- gy professor, will collect data from five different sites in the northern and eastern United States. "Our aims are to evaluate a model that explains the effects of economic hardship on children's social and emotional adjustment by examining the effects of poverty on parents' mental health and child-rearing behavior," McLoyd said in a written statement. A final nroiect. headed by Sameroff. will focus can the life and mental health of a group of adults who have been observed since birth. The study will try tp determine the factors that caused some of the subjects to become more or less successful in life than others. But the center will do more than just host research projects. It is also intended to facilitate relations among researchers on campus. "The center will provide communication between dif- ferent individuals and different departments who are studying similar areas of mental health," Sameroff said; Before the center was created, researchers through- out the University studied intertwining topics but were not able to share information because they did not know about one another, Sameroff said. Teachers and faculty who share the center come from> many different departments across the University. tha- deal with mental health, such as psychology, social work, medicine, education and other LSA units. The grant given to the center lasts for five years After it ends, the center can reapply for the grant. Over these five years, the center intends to integrate information from over 40 existing University studies of mental health. Sameroff said the areas of research focused on now may not be the only ones pursued throughout the dura- tion of the grant. Even though the research on the development of people over time is the main project at this moment, there are several other projects affiliated with the center that will continue to function on the side. AP PHOTO Mabel Duch won first place in the pie eating contest at the Senior Winter Olympics at the McKinley Center in Flint yesterday. Dentistry Clbrary and Colgate to send books to African college rs I By Ted Borden For the Daily The University's School of Dentistry Library has joined forces with Colgate- Palmolive Co., one of the world's largest consumer products companies, to pro- vide books and journals to newly-estab- lished dental schools and educational institutions in Africa. The project's objective is to augment the volumes of dentistry publications available in African libraries. "The Ann Arbor dental community has a great deal of resources and it would be a waste if they weren't used for benefit," said Pat Anderson, head librarian in the School of Dentistry Library. Robert Bagramian, a professor of dentistry and one of the leaders of the program, said the idea to send books was of mutual interest to both parties. Colgate "wanted to know if we would be interested in doing this and we thought it would be a great opportunity to help out a nation in need," Bagramian said. "The Colgate-Palmolive Company is honored to be a partner with the University Library team with regard to this important initiative," wrote Anthony Volpe, vice president of clinical dental research at Colgate- Palmolive. "This joint initiative will bring specialized knowledge, partic- ularly as it relates to oral health, to both dentists and dental students across Africa." Anderson said that many of the mate- rials sent are donations from faculty and alumni. Also included are older but not out-of-date copies of texts found in the library. While the School of Dentistry Library chooses which materials to send, Colgate works with the ship- ping aspect of the process, paying for packaging and postage and deal- ing with customs. As a result, the project is not costing the University any money. The materials are first sent to the Uni- versity of Zimbabwe and then distrib- uted to five partnership libraries. The first shipment, mailed last August, included 364 items in 27 boxes. The library hopes to increase that number of over time. Presently, only University faculty and staff are involved with the project. "But we might get students involved after the end of classes," Anderson said. The library does not have any plans to start similar programs in other areas of the world. "At this time, our hands are full with Africa,' Anderson said. Bagramian said he is excited to be involved. "Overall, it's been a great experience,"Bagramian said. "It is a challenging and rewarding experience," Anderson said. 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