4A - The Michigan Daily - Thursday, January 18, 2001 cat Ike firtich- Fm ttil La-di da-di, we likes ta party 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 daily. letters@umich.edu Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan MIKE SPAHN Editor in Chief EMILY ACIJENBAUM Editorial Page Editor Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily Unless you've been planning your evenings around multiple airings of "Footloose" on TBS, I'm sure you've noticed that these past couple of weekends have been pretty live around town: Lots of people going out, lots of things to do and, most expectedly, lots of parties. It's common' knowledge that these * first few weekends of a new semester are prime party opportu- nities. Class is not a big time-consumer yet, it's too early in the term to be making trips back home and Saturday Night LiveC currently is not worth C is watching, so every- Kula one's itching to get out and find a good U house party where Ann ' they can place their hands in the air and wave them such as they do not care. And because everyone and their twin sister chooses these first few weekends to throw the next great American party, you've certainly got options. Take tomor- row night, for instance: It's a pretty safe bet that every other house on (fill in street name here) will be jumpin' jumpin' by 11:30 p.m. and the only reason that the neighboring houses are silent is because they had their respective parties the previ- ous weekend (or because they're house monkish grad students who'd really appre- ciate it if you kept it down while they read their Joyce, thanks). Yet even in this time of tremendous party prosperity, there is just no escaping the same tired cliches that plague seeming- ly every party in every house, apartment, dorm room or back alley behind what-used- to-be Taco Bell. It's almost enough to make you want to stay home and watch Kevin Bacon cut loose and kick off his Sunday shoes. "So, who do you know here?" My God, what an inane question. How conversationally inept must you be to spring into small talk with an inquiry straight off a census form? Let me guess, did you already comment on the weather, the economy and/or the Cubs? Or are you just so crippled by your own paranoia - "Answer me, damn it, who do you know here?!" - that you must interrogate your fellow partygoers like a 1950s McCarthyist seeking out the Reds? And the answer you receive, does it really make a difference to you? "Oh, you know Keith? Whew, that's a load off my mind - I thought you might know Sven, and Lord knows how we feel about Sven." "We want music to dance to!", All night long (all night), those two, girls on the living room-turned-dance floor have made this futile demand during the first 10 seconds of any song that doesn't feature Destiny's Child-style beats or Mys- tikal-esque ass-shaking commands. They don't understand the tricky nature of craft- ing an awesome mix tape. The big booty grind-wit'cho-man mater- ial must be separated by old-school jams (the Commodores' "Brick House," Koo* and the Gang's "Celebration") and the occasional rock anthem (AC/DC's "'You Shook Me All Night Long," for instance). Old Michael Jackson? If you have the means, I highly recommend it - it's so choice. Then throw in some "Brown-Eyed Girl" for the white girls and some "Play That Funky Music" for the white boys and you're looking at the best dancing this side of Mr. Bojangles. "Are there any cups left?" Yes, in fact, there are so many cups left, people have grown tired of their ready abundance and have instead taken to rins- ing out crusty coffee mugs and '89-'90 Bad Boys commemorative cups that they've scavenged from the kitchen sink. Ditto for the folks drinking out of empty Faygo two- liters, as well as the guy who's drinking from the orange juice carafe that is clearly Denny's contraband. Oh yes, there are plenty of cups. It's been proven in a North Campus lal that, no matter how large the supply, plastic party cups will never last past midnight. I believe the blame should fall on the sorry jokers that inevitably take it upon them- selves to act as "keg guys" and spend the entire evening pouring beer in the kitchen, relishing the fact that, if just for one night, they're somebody special. "Hello, is there anybody in there?" Are these Pink Floyd lyrics, or the lase thing you hear before the bathroom door swings open on you? Either way, please pull up your pants. - Chris Kula can be reached via e-mail al ckula@umich.edu. 'U' community should be skeptical of deal T uesday, the University announced that it has signed a seven-year licensing and supply contract with Nike. Despite condemnation of the move by progressive campus activist groups like Students Orga- nizing for Labor and Economic Equality, the administration argues the move signals the beginning of a unique, mutually benefi- cial and (above all) socially responsible relationship between the University and Nike. Operating on the dubious assumption that the University had to sign a contract with Nike to remedy recent athletic finan- cial shortfalls to begin with, we think it is uncontestably good that the contract with Nike at least included some kind of human rights provisions. However, student activists, the Michigan Student Assembly (as evidenced by its near-unanimous approval of two resolutions Tuesday) and the general student body are right to be pes- simistic about the con- tract's ability to fulfill ethical obligations that ought to be at the heart of "" all the University's business dealings. The burden ought to fall on the admin- istration to prove to the University commu- nity that the Nike contract can protect workers' rights as well or better than the Code of Conduct approved by the Standing Committee on Labor Relations and Human Rights on Jan. 10. Starting Jan. 9, labor activists have been circulating reports of egregious labor and human rights viola- tions being committed at the Kukdong International factory in Puebla, Mexico - a major Nike contractor. Since there are overwhelmingly com- pelling reasons to believe the recently- signed contract with Nike is not the best way for the University to promote workers' rights, all future licensing contracts must contain the Code of Conduct approved by the committee; not the "enhanced" Colle- giate Licensing Company Code written into the agreement with Nike. Discussion on writing codes other than those approved by the University's committee into other licensing agreements should only com- mence in the event that the agreement with Nike has proven at least as effective at the University's own code at promoting and preserving workers' rights. The University's first long-term Nike licensing and supply contract signed in 1994 had no human rights provisions. Over the six-year period the original contract was in effect, Nike provided the athletic department with $7.8 million in equipment. This spring, Nike announced that it would not renew the original contract in response to the University's joining of the Worker's Rights Consortium - a student- developed labor rights organization - unfairly criticized by big business to be unorganized and idealistic with ties to radi- cal ideologies. Not having a licensing deal, Athletic Director Bill Martin told the Daily, would have strained athletic department finances - already stressed enough from past bud- get deficits. To top that off, Martin said, student athletes and coaches overwhelm- ingly wanted a Nike contract. Bollinger said having human rights stipulations in the Nike code is a step in the right direction. It is, but the agreement should have used the committee's code, not the CLC code. There are fundamental flaws and dan- gerous loopholes in the University's con- tract with Nike that could allow labor abuses to go unchecked and leave the University with few options and little power if the administration wants to chal- whichever is higher." But the University's own Code of Conduct goes further by requiring that "(l)icensees shall ensure that wages and benefits ... are at least sufficient to meet the worker's basic needs." The sub- stantive differences between these two codes are significant. In many Third World nations, workers making the "prevailing industry wage" live in squalor and barely make enough money to feed their families. This state of affairs is woefully inadequate and should not be tol- erated by the administration or the Univer- sity community. In auditor reports available on Nike's own website, 90 percent of work- ers in El Salvador (where Nike has the most contractors) stated that they were unable to save any of their salary or use any part of it to support others outside of their immediate household. The numbers are telling - it is highly w probable that if these workers cannot save any of their salary, they are also unable to meet their "basic needs" or save for retirement or an emer- gency. No one is asking that the University require its suppliers and/or licensees to pay foreign workers as well as American work- ers. It is, however, not unreasonable or friv- olous to demand that workers be paid enough so that they can meet their basic human needs - this is a human rights issue and yet the University's contract with Nike blatantly ignores it. The "Supplemental Standard on Women's Rights" in the agreement - an addition to the original CLC code - lacks the teeth it needs to have. In the contract, it is explicit that the University can terminate the agreement under certain conditions if the actual CLC code is breached. However, if the "Supplemental Stan- dard on Women's Rights," is violated, it is less clear if the University has the power to do anything. In the words of University General Counsel Marvin Krislov, "... as with anything, we might have a debate with them about that ... if they were in a material violation of our policy, it is more likely than not it would be a violation of the CLC code ... If we're talking about a serious vio- lation I think that it would be a violation of the same thing. As with any contract, the language is a starting point for a discussion ..." Of course, no contract or labor stan- dards code can be perfect but the Universi- ty community should be uncomfortable with a contract that only appears to implic- itly provide protection for women's rights, such as the right not to be fired if she becomes pregnant. Clearly, serious skepticism about the quality of the enhanced CLC code of con- duct is warranted. After all, if most of the differences between the two codes are just semantic, then Nike should have been more than happy to sign a contract with stronger, more explicit workers' rights provisions. Still, the administration ought to be given a chance to prove to the University commu- nity that the new agreement truly is a "win- win" situation, both for the athletic department and for poor workers. That chance is embodied in how the University responds to the alleged conflicts in Puebla. The agreement with Nike allows the University to terminate the contract within certain parameters if any workers' rights are breached. The University needs to exploit the contract termination clauses when the situation arises when Nike is in violation of basic human rights the Univer- sity claims to embrace. Assuming the allegations being made 'He did the wrong analysis and he did the wrong analysis wrong. - University General Counsel Liz Barry commenting on the six-hour testimony of Center for Individual Rights chiefstatistician Kinley Larntz, yesterday during the Law School admissions trial in Detroit. Cohen, Lehman did not contradict one another in viewpoints TO THE DAILY: Law School Dean Jeffrey Lehman and I each wrote a short essay on Grutter v. Bollinger, appearing in the Daily on Tuesday. I wrote: "For Justice (Lewis) Powell (the only Supreme Court justice who ever addressed 'diversity' in this context) ... an array (of char- acteristics weighed) is a necessary condition, never a sufficient condition for the considera- tion of race." Lehman wrote: "The five-justice majority (no, this was not Justice Powell speaking alone) declared ' ... the courts below failed to recognize that the State has a substan- tial interest that may legitimately be served by a properly devised admissions program involving the competitive consideration of race and ethnic origin."' I write now to explain that Lehman and I were both entirely accurate in our reports and did not (in these passages) contradict one another. Powell's opinion in the Regents v. Bakke case had many parts. All that he said about "diversity" as a possible justification for the consideration of race in admissions was said in Parts IV-D, V-A, V-B and his Appendix. No other justice, then or since, joined Powell in any one of these portions of his opinion. Powell was indeed the only Supreme Court Justice who ever addressed "diversity" in this context. The passage quoted by Lehman is the whole of part V-C of Powell's opinion, in which four other justices, led by Justice William Brennan, joined. All five held that "a properly devised admission program involving the competitive consideration of race" might serve legitimate state interests. But the inter- ests the Brennan group thought legitimate were remedial and had nothing to do with diversity. Powell had carefully considered and rejected all remedial objectives as justifica- tions for race preferences in university admis- sions. So, lest it be thought that one of us was not reading carefully, I emphasize the point that Lehman, my learned colleague and a distin- guished legal scholar, reports accurately in this matter, of course. Five justices did think one reason or another might serve. And I report accurately also: Only one Supreme Court jus- tice, Lewis Powell, has ever addressed diversi- ty as a justification for the consideration of race in admissions. CARL COHEN PHILOSOPHY PROFESSOR BSU disrupted BAMN rally to show hatred TO THE DAILY: Personally, as a member of the Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action By Any Means Necessary (BAMN), I am really tired of the hate and the anger that still exists amongst BAMN and the Black Student Union (BSU). In celebration of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., instead of rejoicing and placing all bitterness aside, the BSU chose to come to the Diag dur- ing the affirmative action rally and try to dis- nlav their hatred for BA MN. laborating, but even if this does not occur, that does not mean that the BSU can't still take part in the movement. The BSU held up signs on the Diag that stated: "This is Our Fight," placing particular emphasis on "our." Yes, this is the fight for all minority students on this campus and nation- wide, but we cannot win this fight through being exclusive of white students either. The cause that we are fighting for has noth- ing to do with the organizations themselves. The fight has to do with the dream of King and the goal of creating equality for all people in this nation. Being exclusive of one another pulls us away from the dream of King and keeps us from obtaining a just society. I write this not to cause an uproar amongst BAMN and the BSU, because enough of that was portrayed on MLK Day. I write this to formulate peace and tell the BSU that the battle for equality is for minority students to fight but it is also a battle in which we can use white students and even of people who don't attend the University in order to win. EBONIE BYNDON LSA SOPHOMORE Knowledge of Ecstasy is key to safe use of the drug TO THE DAILY: As the director of DanceSafe Detroit, the local chapter of a national harm reduction orga- nization, I applaud the Daily's efforts to educate the students atthis University about trends in, as well as effects of, Ecstasy use. However, there are some inaccuracies in the article "Ecstacy use rises among teenagers," (1/16/01). The article starts out by naming some "potentially fatal side-effects," including hypothermia and dehydration. If anything, Ecstasy intake may cause hypothermia, or over- heating, but this effect is more likely caused by the environment in which Ecstasy is frequently taken, such as clubs or raves. Similarly, dehy- dration is not a direct effect of the drug, but rather the effect of dancing for hours in hot crowded environments without drinking enough water. While the stimulant properties of the drug do raise blood pressure, hypothermia and dehydration certainly aren't effects that can be attributed to Ecstasy itself. Next, while I strongly agree with the state- ment that "the biggest fear with ecstasy is the probability that it is laced with more dangerous drugs, which can produce fatal effects," the Uni- versity student claiming there may be cocaine in the pills is misinformed. Cocaine is hardly, if ever, added to pills, since the practice of "cut- ting" pills with non-ecstasy substances serves the purpose of driving down cost. Much more common are inactive substances such as aspirin, clay or chalk, psychoactive substances such as methamphetamine, caffeine or ephedrine, or even dangerous substances such as DXM or PMA. The latter two are the biggest concern, as DXM in combination with MDMA can increase the chance of heatstroke by dehydrating th.W body, while PMA can raise body temperature to dangerous, even deadly, levels. Harm reduction efforts are underway. Finally, Lloyd Johnston's claim that "people don't realize the long-term consequences, which include neurological disorders, respirato- ry failure, anxiety and liver damage" gives the impression that these effects have been con- firmed. While frequent or high doses have been linked to neuron damage in laboratory animals, it is still unknown whether such damage occur in humans, or, if it does, whether this has any long-term negative consequences. Also, I am not aware of any lung damage derived from Ecstasy use, perhaps it is another factor that can be attributed to environment. Education is one of the key components in a safe and healthy lifestyle but is easily tainted by false publicity. The University has a student group dedicated to providing unbiased informa- tion about these substances (Ann Arbor Harm, Reduction Project), the members of whichl would be happy to speak with anybody planning to make public statements about Ecstasy in the future. DORIS PAYER LSA SENIOR Campus Crusade for Christ tried to be 'open and honest' TO THE DAILY: I was deeply grieved to read that Rob Good- speed found the recent outreach programs spon- sored by Campus Crusade for Christ deceitful and not forthright in "Dan Korem, Scott and trickery in evangelism," (01/16/01). We hoped to be very open and honest about our intention by printing our beliefs in bold print in the Daily during Scott week, by placing our sponsorship on the advertisements for Dan Korem and by handing out leaflets to all in attendance at Dan Korem's presentation describing the intent of the program. We want the campus to have a clear oppor- tunity to decide for themselves what they believe about God. Sadly, it seems that our intentions have been misunderstood. On behalf of the leadership team of Campus Crusade for Christ at Michigan, I apologize to those who felt deceived in any way. I would love to speak with anyone who has further questions or concerns. DAN TREPOD LSA JUNIOR THOMAs KULJURGIS TENTATIVELY SPEAKING DAY t1N