C*4vA AIL AW News: 76-DAILY Display Ads: 76440554 Classified Ads: 764-0557 One hundred eight years ofeditonrdfreedorn Thursday November 5, 1998 d - Wash. nItiative ends use race Washington voters decided Tuesday to prohibit race preferences By Katie Plona Daily Staff Reporter Voters in the state of Washington approved a referendum to ban racial C nd gender preferences in its public hools' admissions policies Tuesday. The vote, coupled with California's Proposition 209, indicates declining support nationwide for racial and gen- der preferences as the University of Michigan faces two lawsuits challeng- ing the use of race as a factor in its admissions process. Washington state legislators and attorneys have 30 days to determine how to mold the initiative into practi- *al law, according to The Seattle Times. Universities that use race in their admissions programs will have to remove that factor from their process. Although the issue is affirmative action in both Initiative 200 and the lawsuits facing the University, the proposition does not have any direct impact on the University's cases. "I think it has no bearing on the law- *uits, and that is because in the law- suits, we're talking about a constitu- tional issue," University President Lee Bollinger said. Miranda Massie, head attorney for a coalition of high school and college- aged students who made a motion to intervene in the lawsuit filed against the Law School, said Initiative 200's passage is not a sign of throwing in the towel in the national struggle to e efend affirmative action. "I don't think there's any place for defeatism in this fight," Massie said. About one year ago, the Washington, D.C.-based Center for Individual. Rights filed two lawsuits against the University on behalf of a total of three white applicants. CIR first targeted the College of Literature, Science and the Arts' admissions policies and then the Oaw School's practices. Initiative 200, which mirrors California's Proposition 209, passed two years ago, prohibits considera- tion of race, gender, national origin and ethnicity from college admis- sions and government hiring and contracting. A political move such as Initiative 200, Massie said, wouldn't stand a chance in Michigan. She cited state Rep. Deborah hyman's (R-Canton) unsuccessful ttempt to bring a similar referendum to a statewide vote. "I don't have any worry that such a proposition will ever pass in Michigan," Massie said. What did concern Massie, however, is that the wording of the ballot ques- tion was deceiving, causing voters to vote down affirmative action when they really support it. "I'm certain the vote would have been different if it would have been put in (simpler) language," she said. Former University of California Regent Ward Connerly, whose visit to campus last winter heightened tensions See INITIATIVE, Page 7A ower's defeat ends By Erin Holmes Daily Stiff Reporter The senior member of the University Board of Regents will end an 11-year term and a fam- ily legacy when he leaves the board in January Regent Philip Power (D-Ann Arbor) lost his seat in the neck-and-neck election to fellow Democrat Kathy White and Republican David Brandon, who both obtained 25 percent of the vote. Republican challenger Jessie Dalman finished just ahead of Power's 22 percent with 23 percent of the vote. "I've served on the board ... and I think I've contributed my share to the University," Power said. "Now it is time to move on to new chal- lenges and opportunities." The success of White, an Arbor native who is a law professor at Wayne State University, is an example of the trend of women winning in elections involving state education, Power said. "Women always run ... better than men in education" Power said, adding that White's victory will be beneficial to the board. White "is a very, very able person ... I think she'll be a good regent" Power said. University President Lee Bollinger said both Brandon and White will be an asset to the board when they take their seats in January. "They both bring a number of important qualities to the position," Bollinger said. "They are both authentically and deeply dedicated to the University." Regent Dan Horning (R-Grand Haven) said that while he was "thrilled with the addition" of Brandon to the board and excited for White to start her term, he feels badly for Power - someone he said gave so much of his time to the University "I'm sure it is very difficult for (Power); Horning said. "Deep in his heart I'm sure he cares greatly for the University of Michigan and that is the greatest aspect of any regent. I feel for him. Power said an overall feeling of Republican confidence dominated voter response. "If you look statewide, the Democrats over- all lost education votes;' Power said. But Horning said he is uncertain about what the results demonstrated in terms of party splits. "I'm having mixed feelings," Horning said, explaining that in 1994, when Engler did not win by such a large margin, Republicans cap- tured both open board seats. "I don't think it is true that it is a total land- See POWER, Page 7A legacy Regent Philip Power (D-Ann Arbor) will leave his ranking position on the University Board of Regents this January. Power, who has served on the board since 1987, received only 22 percent of the vote in Tuesday's election. I LeiPHOTO Republicowans ballot retu-,lk,.ns Democrats make historic gains By Mik Spa- By Mike Sp ahn Daily Staff Reporter Election '98 was supposed to be the rebirth of the Republican Revolution, marked by vast gains in Congress and a stranglehold on the governorships. But like any good story, this one yielded many surprises - and now experts are scrambling to figure out just what it all means. Congressional Republicans, poised to wield ultimate power in Congress as impeachment proceedings are to begin against President Clinton, were surprised to see their projected 10-20 seat gains in the House and five seats is ihe Senate evaporate. While Speaker Newt Gingrich and his Republican colleagues said they thought the presidential crisis and Republican policies would sweep his party into a greater majority, voters appeared virtually unaffected by the crisis. For the first time in 64 years and only the second time in history, the president's party gained seats in a mid-term election. And after a 54-seat gain by Republicans in the last mid- term and low-projected voter turnout, the result is all the more surprising, political science Prof. Chris Achen said. But turnout dropped only 1per- centage point from 1994 and the gains did not materialize. "My guess is that politics has been in the news for the last two months, so this election seemed important" to voters, Achen said. Political science Prof. Vincent Hutchings said the 1994 gains were revolutionary, but they have not endured. "The Republicans had a tremen- dous victory in '94, but they have lost seats every year since,' Hutchings said. Voters sent a "clear message to Republicans," Achen said, adding that this could cause an internal battle in the party over the future of impeach- ment hearings. "The H ouse was awfully close; Achen said. "Now it's even closer. Now it's not even a working majority." In the Senate, whcre Republicans hoped for a five-seat gain that would give them the ability to stop a fili- buster, the night ended as it began - with a 55-45 Republican majority. Projected gains from California to Wisconsin did not rnaterialize, so Republicans will be forced to settle for a few new members, but no increased power. "Most of the vulnerable seats this year were Democratic' Achen said. "We're going to see the Republicans trying to develop a distinctive strategy over the next two years, which could prove divisive." Hutchings said the lack of move- ment in the Senate kills any enthusi- asm for an impeachment trial, which would require 67 senators for a con- viction. "President Clinton is more likely to be struck by lightening than be con- victed in the Senate," Hutchings said. But both Hutchings and Achen said that the next two years, if precedent is valid, will not provide many new ini- tiatives or programs. "We'll be fortunate if the final two years of an eight-year presidential See ELECTION, Page 7A Stories inside on Election '98 It i GOP regains control of state House, giving Engler a comfortable third term. Page SA. + Jessie "The Body" Ventura i elected Minn. governor. Page 9A. What affect did the media have on the election? Page 9A. AP PHOTO U.S. Senator-elect Charles Schumer gives the thumb's up while David Letterman talks to the audience during his show in New York yesterday. Schumer won a close battle against three-term incumbent Republican Alfonse D'Amato. nler setsg s or DETROIT (AP) - Cutting the state income tax will be the first priority in the third and final term of Republican Gov. John Engler, who said yesterday he is anxious to put some often-delayed plans into place. Defeated Democratic challenger Geoffrey Fieger remained true to form in the wake of his lopsided loss - defiant, saying he had nothing to say to Engler, and refusing to rule out another run for office. Engler celebrated his victory yes- terday in Lansing, with an auditorium crammed with noisy Republican can- didates and staff members. He said he is looking forward to working with a Legislature controlled by Republicans. The party won control of the state House from Democrats, who had bottled up many of his pro- posals. "I can predict with certainty that cutting taxes will be the first item of business" in the new Legislature, Engler said. "With these successes we had (Tuesday), we are poised to finish the rest of the century in strong fash- ion' Engler's tax plan, introduced in his State of the State address in January, would cut the state income tax rate, now at 4.4 percent, in 0.1- percent increments from 2000 to 2004. The cuts passed the Republican- controlled state Senate earlier this year, but were tied up by Democrats in the House who wanted considera- tion for their own tax reduction plans. The cuts would save a family of four that made $50,000 a year $37 in the See ENGLER, Page SA GEO offers new plans Basketball or ballet? y Paul Berg aily Staff Reporter Unresolved issues and new affirmative action proposals confronted negotiators during a Graduate Employees Organization contract bar- gaining session last night. The GEO bargaining team offered the University's bargaining team four proposals con- cerning affirmative action in hopes that they could become contractual commitments. "We're asking them to put their money where their mouth is," GEG bargaining committee co- chair Eric Odier-Fink said. The GEO asked for "a symbolic gesture on an official document," Odier-Fink said, consisting of an understanding that the University is committed to its admissions policies, which create a diverse pool of potential graduate employees. In another proposal, the GEO hopes to create a ties and women," GEO bargaining committee spokesperson Chip Smith said. Clarifying hiring policies also was among the goals of the proposals, Odier-Fink said, by offering explanations to graduate students who are not hired. "If there is a problem, there should be account- ability," Odier-Fink said. "We are looking to elim- inate discrimination and to potentially improve our teaching abilities." Academic Human Resources Director Dan Gamble, chair of the University's bargaining com- mittee, said more information is necessary before his team can respond. Gamble referred to the Joint Appointment Review Committee's report on hir- ing procedures. "Many of these proposals come out of a report that hasn't been shared," Gamble said. "The GEO seems to have a little more information than we do" "We don't have a draft copy, but some of us LSA-SG against administaton on Fleingmove By Susan tPort Daily Staff Reporter For the first time in recent years, members of the Literature Sciences and the Arts Student Government are publicly expressiuig opposition to the University administration's actions. LSA-SG members oppose University President Lee Bollinger's plan to move administrators from the Fleming Administration Building to Angell Hall - a switch that will push LSA Academic Advising, the LSA Honors Office and the Office of the Registrar out of their current offices. WARREFN ?lNNIlaidv a