4 - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, September 23, 1998 U i E a ttn ttil 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan LAURIE MAYK Editor in Chief 'JACK SCHILLACI Editorial Page Editor 'In the past, infidelity didn't get exposed in the public sphere. But as an American historian, I would say they could do the same kind of Starr Report for every president.' - University history Prof Regina Morantz-Sanchez r Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily. FROM THE DAILY School's out Schoolkids' closing marks a dangerous trend KAAMRAN HAFEEZ IIfln7EmYmnOamr& r M rh4aN IY W . - L ast Monday, the Ann Arbor communi- ty lost one of its valuable music sources when Schoolkids' Records, which has provided rare albums to local music connoisseurs for 22 years, closed its doors for the last time. Since the arrival of Borders Books and Music on East Liberty Street - right across from Schoolkids' - the independent store fought hard to stay open, but eventually found it impossible. In fact, Schoolkids' is only the latest in a number of independent stores closing due to competition from large chains - an unfortunate business trend that threatens the diversity of products available in the A marketplace. Although small stores often carry material not stocked bytheir larger com- petitors, their main source of income remains with the sale of mainstream material. For instance, Schoolkids' may have stocked rare and otherwise unavail- able records, but popular artists like the Dave Matthews Band and Mariah Carey are what kept it in business. But since mainstream material is also readily avail- able at chain stores, many consumers are less likely to shop at the independent shops. In time, the loss of customers takes its toll on 'the smaller stores. In Ann Arbor, this type of situation has occurred on several occasions in recent years. The problem with this scenario is that it reduces the number of options available to consumers. Since the large chain stores attract all customers, they have the ability * to control the products that make up the market. But the selection of rare items suffers because they fail to ring up large sales, putting them in even more of a niche market. These rare recordings often have value the goes unrecognized by the general public. When smaller stores go out of business, these important records are not as easily available to the commu- nity. At the present rate, the market will continue being dictated by the suppliers - the more hard-to-find material will become increasingly difficult to obtain. Unfortunately, independent stores' loss of business to national chains is a reality of free enterprise. But the trend toward chains pushing independent stores out of the mar- ket limits the variety of products available to consumers in other ways. For example, independent stores like Schoolkids' (which once supported its own record label) are more likely to support lesser-known artists; for instance, Schoolkids carried albums by many groups whose CDs were usually not available in big stores. If smaller stores con- tinue to go out of business, local artists may find it more difficult to make a name for themselves. The closing of independent stores because of competition from large chains is an alarming trend. While chains have the right to seek business, it is unfortunate that their success should come at the expense of independently owned estab- lishments. A larger number of stores allows consumers to have more variety at their disposal and can help local artists sell their works. Because of this pattern, the community should make an effort to support independent businesses. All talk Race panel does not live up to its goal L ast year, President Bill Clinton announced an initiative to investigate the sources of racial division in the United States. Delivering his speech in California -- a state that had banned any form of affir- mative action - sent a strong message to the public regarding his commitment to end racial inequality. A seven-member, non- partisan committee began looking into issues of racial injustice, inequality and division. But after years of task force-like agendas, questions regarding his sincerity and the work of the task force should be made. Last week, the task force conchjded its work by issuing a report to the White House. What is striking about this report is its indi- cation that the panel has not made any real progress during its 15 months of work. For instance, one of the major recommendations that the board made to the president was that he create a permanent body - to be known as the President's Council for One America -- to do almost exactly the same thing that the original group was supposed to be doing for the past year. This is an admirable and necessary step toward healing the wounds that discrimination has caused, but it, unfor- tunately, is not enough. Talk has bred only more talk instead of concrete proposals for the implementation of actual political and economic reforms. Part of the problem can be traced to the panel's composition. Its staff had little experience in policy-making and was in fact discouraged by White House officials from making suggestions and recommen- dations that might seem too bold to be politically expedient. For a president who has received strong support from minority communities during both of his election campaigns, Clinton's latest effort to respond to the needs of those communities may have amounted to an empty promise. Speeches and committees may help bolster the president's reputation as a champion of civil rights and racial equality, but they do little for the social and economic ills that the committee formed to combat. In an effort to address the issue of racial imbalance among the American prison population, the board called into question the use of racial profiling by fed- eral and local law-enforcement agencies. This practice, which uses race as a factor in determining the profiles of likely crim- inal suspects, was raised as an issue for debate, but the panel stopped short of actually making any recommendations to the Justice Department. It is hard to know whether this timidity in proposing actual policies against institutional discrimina- tion is a result of official encouragement or if it is simply a matter of bad organiza- tion within the committee. But either way, the result is the same: the panel's activities have brought about effective policy rec- ommendations. Clinton seems not to have regarded the panel so much as an independent entity that could cut across political lines to make legitimately helpful recommendations, but rather as a kind of information-gathering committee. He wanted them to research the nation's racial climate, but he didn't neces- sarily want them to have direct input into how the administration was going to handle what they found. Part of the difficulty with acting on this report is that much of the findings are rather murky; its major recom- mendations tend toward vague language and recycled platitudes rather than specific information. The president has stated his intention to officially respond to his panel's report sometime early next year. Perhaps between now and then he will figure out what, if anything, the committee has accomplished and more importantly, what policies can result in actual improvement of this country's ailing race relations. LETTERS TO T Clinton should drink American ginger ale TO THE DAILY: As if President Bill Clinton thought that the American public was stupid enough to not know the dif- ference between lying and being legally correct (in his case there is none), he further insulted us by drinking Canada Dry during his grand jury testimony. Maybe we could enlighten him to the tasty pleasures of an American ginger ale. Vernor's, perhaps? CARRIE PRESDORF ENGINEERING SENIOR Clinton is easily upset over small differences TO THE DAILY: In reading the Daily's coverage of "Investigation of the President" and watch- ing the interrogation video on every station, something strikes me as odd. In the coverage that I have seen and read so far, it seems that Clinton has only gotten outwardly upset twice. The first time he got upset was over the meaning of the word "is" He ques- tioned the meaning in regards to whether he was currently having an affair or had he previously had an affair. The other time that he objected to the line of ques- tioning was over the defini- tion of the word "sex." It would appear to me that any- one who gets confused over the meaning of a two- or three-letter word, is obviously full of a four-letter word. GREG QUITMEYER LSA JUNIOR Emergency contraception aids sexual £mishaps' TO THE DAILY: As a doctoral student spe- cializing in women's health and contraception, I feel the need to clarify some state- ments made in the Sept. 9 article. ("New morning-after pill sparks debate"). First of all, we call it Emergency Contraception, or EC, as it can be used up to 72 hours after unprotected intercourse, not just the morning after as the other HE EDITOR name implies. Secondly, it is currently available to students at University Health Services from a different company than the one mentioned in the article. Also, side effects can be minimized by taking anti- nausea medication along with the EC. Of course, University stu- dents are exceptionally bright, but unfortunately this does not protect us from birth-control mishaps like broken condoms or missed birth control pills, and some- times we know sex and birth control are not discussed in depth by sexual partners. It would be nice if we were all exempt from these stumbling blocks, but while we work on it, I am very thankful that Emergency Contraception is available and is a safe, effective way to prevent unintended pregnan- cy and lower the abortion rate. SUZANNE KNECHT RACH HAM Band showcased major improvements TO THE DAILY: I would like to commend the Michigan Marching Band on its performance at the football game this past Saturday. As a member of a high school marching band, I am always interested in watch- ing bands at the halftimes of football games. I've noticed that in recent years, bands have gone more toward "amoeba" shapes rather than recognizable shapes. This past Saturday's "Movie Themes" show was spectacular, with recogniz- able shapes to the tunes of "ET," "Robin Hood" and "Titanic," including a bow and arrow shooting across the field. I believe the highlight of the show was during "Titanic," where the band formed a ship, using fire extinguishers as steam, and actually sank the ship on the field. After halftime, rather than the usual fanfare band touring the stadium from the field, the band broke up into several pep bands and toured the stadium in the tunnels of each section. This was a tremendous idea, especially because it includ- ed the areas of the stadium that usually cannot hear the band. Congratulations Michigan Researchers should 'lead from the front' To THE DAILY: Kudos to former Harvard University President Derek Bok and former Princeton University President William Bowen for assert- ing that quantitative factors should not be the only crite- ria, or even the predominant criteria, in assessing candi- dates for admission to top- ranked universities. Shame on them for only taking their stand to the water's edge and stopping with minority candidates. Their position seems to argue for a veiled "separate but equal" standard of quan- titative admissions criteria for some and mixed criteria for others. In as much as their data points out that minority stu- dents from Ivy League schools"and"other top uni- versities find more success in their post-graduation endeavors and concluding that "success breeds suc- cess," they inject motivated biases. By dismissing or ignor- ing alternative hypotheses like "pedigree breeds suc- cess" doubt is cast on their own objectivity and conclu- sions. It is indeed refreshing to see that those at the top of American academia recog- nize the importance of allowing access to elite institutions from people of less than elite means or quantitative achievement. It is discouraging to note that those who yell the loudest represent institutions where their own advice falls on deaf ears. Harvard and Princeton are hardly models of access with their acceptance rates of 10 to 15 percent, and use of quantitative indexes as "the first cut" before separating those admitted or held from those denied. If Bok and Bowen are truly serious, they and their institutions should lead from the front, not the rear. Until that time, they should lock away their rhetoric in the ivory tower and let schools like the University of California at Berkeley, the University of Michigan, the University of Virginia, University of California at Los Angeles and the University of North Carolina take the point in pushing for greater access to world-class education. Dance, white girl, dance!m" (Author s note: M thanks to Dr Rudolph A. Hein rich, proessor of ithnomusicology, for contributingo this piece.) A bad party is like a fart in a train car.. Everybody in the area is aware of the situation, but no one wants to admit responsibility or take any steps to solve the problem, which would be an admis- sion of guit in itself. "People stand against the walls.ussipwr beer or iceless, sac- 1 charin gin and ton- N.~ ics. Questions that all begin with "So, .." float around the room. You can feel everybody hating the music on the J AM$S stereo. The party is MILLER static and dying. It's time for -'_TAt action. It's time for move juice. It's time to get the white girls to dance. This is the key to a good party. At a real party, there are people dancing - I think that much is certain. White men either don't dance at all or dance with massive quantities of liquor mW them. The math is pretty simple either way. The girls are a different matter. My associates and I have spent years observing the interactions of elemen- tary party physics. We have, in my esti- mation, come upon the perfect mix tape. It consists of songs that will stroke the psycho-musical-kinetic center of the female brain, getting them into a mood to shake a tail feather. "Blister in the Sun" by the Violents Femmes: This is definitely your lead-off song. It slashes right at the nostalgia jugular. This is the song most women hold in their minds as the point from which their years as agsuburbanhip- sterbeatnikbohemian began. When te Seventeen magazine and Paula Abdul" records stop, and the bad poetry starts. The prodigies will have been intro@ duced at an early age, maybe by a sib- ling. Others will have gravitated to it in an attempt to be subversive in high school, as I think a lot of lunchtime joints were smoked to this one before sixth period. This song is the catalyst that will trig- ger a raft of non-conformist, rebel-with- out-out-a-bra memories that they think, mysteriously, are theirs and theirs alone. "Moondance" by Van Morrison: It has a walking bass line! A promi- nent piano part! It's jazz, I guess! Guess what, Amy?! We like a jazz song! Get the rest of the tennis team! We can swing dance with each other! "Lucky Star" by Madonna: This one plays to a different part of the nostalgia muscle than the Femmes tune. It goes back a little further, con- juring images from a pleasant child- hood, either real or imagined. The fear of adulthood that college spawns causes someswhite girls to develop a really interesting and irritating infantile streak. They wear barrettes and Oscar the Grouch T-shirts. They drink hard cider and giggle about "cute boys" with their idiot, toddler friends. They insist child- hood is some kind of transcendental state of being rather than the larval stage of the human animal. Music from a time when they were "young and per-* feet" will make them comfortable and free to raise their hairy armpits to the heavens and beat the earth with furious dancing. "Brown-Eyed Girl$'the second half of the Van Morrison double shot: Bear in mind that I have the utmost respect for the Irish Otis Redding and could listen to him sing the phone book. White girls, however, have latched onto him for a number of reasons. The power@ of "Brown-Eyed Girl" comes primarily from its title. Often, girls with brown eyes will feel plain and commonplace when com- pared with their Aryan counterparts. Every girl with brown eyes, who's ever been felt up in the front seat of her mom's car or had a Lloyd Dobbler, little sweetie boyfriend is under the impres- sion that this is her song. Plain and mousey with bob haircuts and mediocre cranial capacities, they perfect irony bye believing a song that millions of their clones like for the same reasons will make them different from the rest of the livestock. "Respect" by Aretha Franklin: The heavy artillery. Woody Allen once said that marijuana was the drug that made white girls think they're Billie Holiday. This song appeals to the same reflex. White girls love that little "soul sister" feeling that R&B@ can sometimes provide. The same way a kid from Bloomfield Hills, after spending an Alternative Spring Break in Detroit, will nod with indignation when someone speaks of white privi- lege. For WASPs any ethnic coolness we t Marching Band. Keep it up. JOHN LALIK RANDALL RoTH UNIVERSITY ALUMNUS UNIVERSITY ALUMNUS y 1 1 I