ws: 76-DAILY dvertlslng: 76440554 ItOF One hundred seven years ofeditorialfreedom Tuesday February 3, 1998 - ' , . , I Continue Iraqi tandoff Russian, French and urkish envoys speak ith Saddam Hussein in opes of peace BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) - With the ted States pressing for support for ssible military strike, Russia, rance and Islamic leaders were rush- ng envoys to Iraq yesterday to push or a peaceful end to the standoff over .N. weapons inspections. A Russian envoy spoke with resident Saddam Hussein in aghdad, leading the way among raq's sympathizers in pushing for a plomatic solution. France, Turkey, he Arab League, Jordan and tinian leader Yasser Arafat all aunched their own peace missions d appeals to Saddam. Envoys from Russia, France and urkey would stress the same mes- age, France's Foreign Ministry said: e danger would end only if Iraq ve in to U.N. demands for fill cress to all suspected weapons sites. At the United Nations, Secretary- eneral Kofi Annan asked the urity Council to double the ount of oil Iraq can sell under an xemption to a U.N. embargo. The nited States and Britain, Iraq's lead- ng adversaries on the council, indi- ted they could go along with the ncrease for humanitarian reasons. e step could ease tensions in the sis. For its part, Iraq insisted it was open o anything that would help avert ck. Iraq will not neglect any opportu- ty that will help it foil American hemes to direct a military strike gainst it," Foreign Minister viohammed Saecd A-Sahhaf told an ergency session of Iraq's National embly. The intercession by Iraq's allies e as Secretary of State Madeleine bright visited Saudi Arabia, Kuwait . Bahrain, making Washington's e for military force to end the tandoff. Iraq repeatedly has refused to allow N. inspectors into Saddam's palaces d other off-limits sites, drawing the .S. threats to attack. The inspectors are trying to deter- e whether Iraq has destroyed its hemical and biological weapons pro- s, and a U.N. embargo imposed r the 1990 invasion of Kuwait is to d until that and other conditions e met. Iraqi U.N. Ambassador Nizar amdoon said Iraq would fax House peaker Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.) an vitation to send a congressional del- tion to one of Saddam's off-limits aces. "We want to allow them to make ure for themselves there are no pro- ted items in those sites," doon said. y de " of race in; y William Nash Staff Reporter Vice Provost for Academic and ulticultural Affairs Lester Monts etailed the University's admissions, licy in front of the Senate Advisory ornmittee on University Affairs, the acuity advisory committee, while efuting a study condcuted by the enter for Equal Opportunity. The study reports that even with race- nitral admissions, minorities would still opportunities in higher education. Monts cited the study's focus on both he American College Testing and tandardized Aptitude Test scores as one f its limitations. The study reports that hite students admitted colleges and uni- ';n c,^r 7 -r brndA x aa c f )I Clinton 0 Clinton's $1.7 trillion budget is the first balanced-; spending plan in 30 years Los Angeles Times WASHINGTON - With a bow to history,1 President Clinton unveiled yesterday the first balanced budget proposal in 30 years, sending Congress a $1.7 trillion federal spending plan that projects a decade's worth of budget surplus- es. Declaring an end to "an era of exploding deficits," Clinton forecasted a $9.5 billion surplus for fiscal 1999, which begins Oct. 1, and steadily growing surpluses that would add up to $1.1 tril- lion 10 years from now. As he did in his State of the Union address, the proposes budget plan president warned Congress not to use up the pro- jected surpluses - on tax cuts or massive new spending programs -- until lawmakers can decide how to overhaul the financially troubled Social Security program. He also proposed more than $113.5 billion worth of spending initiatives over the next five years - from funds, to hire more teachers to increased sub- sidies for child care - to be financed in part by a fee that would boost ciga- rette prices by $1.24 a pack over five years, a move he said would raise $65.5 billion. Clinton said none of his new initia-Clinton tives would be paid for with money from the ing about $71.6 billion in tax hikes - primar- ily for corporations and investors - over the next five years. Budget analysts described the pack- age as one of the most openly political budgets in recent memory, designed to give Democrats an upper hand in November's congressional elections and provide Vice President Al Gore with an edge as the 2000 presidential election approaches. Clinton's admonition to "save Social Security first" - before spending any of the budget surplus - already has taken some of the steam out of Republicans' plans to use the extra money to finance a new round of tax cuts. "The more you look at this budget, the more you realize how political it is," said Stanley Collender, . a Congress-watcher at the Burson- Marsteller lobbying and public relations firm. "The issue for Republicans is simple: Either pass the tobacco-tax increase, or explain why you're against child care," he said. Even so, budget analysts cautioned that the projected surplus could easily be eroded if the economy worsens, the United States gets into a prolonged military offensive against Iraq or Congress refuses to go along with the full range of tax increases that Clinton is propos- ing. The White House's forecasts are in line with those of most economists. Full congressional approval of Clinton's fiscal See BUDGET, Page 5 budget surpluses. increase in tobacco Besides the proposed prices, he is recommend- SACUA elects ne faculty chair'ss By William Nash Daily Staff Reporter In an informal and uncontested election yesterday, William Ensminger, an internal medicine professor, and Barbara MacAdam, the University's head of educational and informational services, were elected chair and vice chair, respectively, of the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs, the faculty's advising committee. "I give you my condolences ... I mean congratulations," current Chair Louis D'Alecy said jokingly. Both University faculty members ' have served on SACUA for more than two years and received unanimous ballots from their colleagues in the election yesterday. Their terms will begin May I and will last for one year. Ensminger Ensminger and MacAdams will lead their first meeting on May 4. "I think this is a very good time for SACUA," Ensminger said. "It is the spring time of faculty govern- ment. We have a president, provost, and administration which are cooperative, constructive and enjoyable." In the past, there have been clashes and conflicts between the administration and faculty, but things are more in harmo- ny now, Ensminger said. Ensminger has roots in Ann Arbor. He graduated from the University in 1964 and became a Medical School faculty member in 1978. MacAdam moved her way up the SACUA ladder. She was first senate secretary, and then joined the body in 1997. Ensminger said he is looking for- ward to an eventful year and plans to be involved in many University issues. MacAdam "I'll have to see what gets resolved between now and May I," Ensminger said of the chal- lenges he will initially face. As chair, Esminger is responsible for conducting SACUA meetings and also meetings of the Senate Assembly, the fac- ulty's governing body. The vice chair is given less responsibility and one of the main expectations of the post is to become the chair after the year term, D'Alecy said. "They've both been excellent hands and have years and years of experience," D'Alecy said. MALORY S.E. FLOYD/Daily Reknowned CBS news correspondant and University alumnus Mike Wallace speaks at the Media Conference yesterday at the Michigan Leauge Ballroom. Journalists draw crowd at U' Carissa Van Hewst For the Daily More than 500 people packed the Michigan League Ballroom yesterday to hear journalists, including Mike Wallace, Charles Gibson, John Hockenberry and P.J. O'Rourke, speak at the "Diversity and the News" forum. Professional journalists, college stu- dents, high school journalism students, professors and concerned citizens were among those who attended the eight-hour program. "When you talk about diversity, it is relatively easy to be for it, but the practi- cal applications can be difficult," said Gibson, who co-anchors "Good Morning America." The panels addressed a wide range of diversity issues including the roles that race, gender, sexual preference, age, class and physical abilities should play in news staffs and news coverage. "Forty-three and a half percent of daily newspapers employ no people of color in the newsroom," said Walt Swanston, executive director of Unity '99, a National Minority Journalism Association coalition. "The issues are not going to be resolved overnight." While the day's discussions generally pro- ceeded smoothly, a group of activists unhap- py with the Detroit Free Press and the Detroit News booed and hissed every time those newspapers were mentioned or their staff members spoke. Members of this group caused such a dis- turbance that at one point, Gibson, who moderated the afternoon session, ,said, "I will take some time while you guys leave. If you do not feel comfortable here, you are free to leave." The protesters said they were unhappy with the newspapers' handling of a labor union strike. This conference, sponsored by the Michigan Journalism Fellows and the See FORUM, Page 5 bate use admissions ing less emphasis on test scores, and some are considering eliminating scores as a factor altogether. Grade point average "is a far more reli- able predictor of how a student will pre- form in college," said SACUA member Donald Deskins, a sociology professor. The CEO study states that if the University admitted students on a "col- orblind" basis, there would be a signif- icant drop in enrollment of black stu- dents. This would have a negative effect on all students Monts said. "There is no such thing as a great, seg- regated public university," said President Lee Bollinger in a written statement. The study also states that "the six-year graduation rates of white and Asian stu- a- d .ntc nn- h hn m o le a Students plan for one week of spIrng break fun By Eliana Raik For The Daily With spring break just around the corner, advertisements for cruises and travel packages with catchy phrases such as "Great beaches and night life" and "Free beer all week!" are popping up all across campus. Students have already started think- ing about a whole week without class- es, and are making plans that include vacationing, relaxing, volunteering and even working. But there is a downside to traveling to these exotic places. Expense is an important factor affecting where and how students embark on their spring break excursions, Weddle said. "A lot of people go in groups of 10 or more to make it cheaper," Weddle said. "It includes airfare and hotel expenses." LSA first-year student Kyle Marshall said he was surprised at how affordable his plane ticket was. "I got a good deal on a plane ticket, Marshall said. "It's cheaper than taking -~ N ~ I