LOCAL/STATE The Michigan Daily - Monday, October 13. 1997 - SA -r VU'alumni return for presentations Three College of Architecture and +rban Planning alumni will return to the niversity on Oct. 17, bringing with them presentations and exhibits. James van Sweden and Martha Schwartz will team up for a presentation titled, "The New American Landscape" at 5 p.m. at Chrysler Lecture Hall. Van Sweden's accomplishments include landscaping for the Smithsonian Institution and Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, .C., and Battery Park in New York ty. Schwartz is known for her work with unusual materials and innovative design in an array of projects. Louis Redstone will exhibit is srs of watercolors called "Travel Sketches and Watercolors" at the Slusser Gallery. A reception will begin at 6:30 p.m. 'U Prof. awarded for work on %ncient texts Classical studies Prof. Ludwig Koenen has been appointed to the posi- tion of H.C. Youtie Distinguished Professorship of Papyrology. Koenen was one of the first deci- pherers and editors of a text found 27 years ago - the Cologne Mani Codex which lead to new insights on the fe of Mani in Mesopotamia. The * idy also gave more information out the world religion Mani, which was founded in the 3rd century. In honor of his new position, Koenen will give a lecture titled "Manichean Dualism and the Limitations of Dualism in Religion" on Oct. 13, in the Rackham Amphitheatre at 4 p.m. Economics Prof. 4eleases study Economics Prof. Frank Stafford and Rackham student Erik Hurst have released a study titled "Liquidity Restrictions and Bankruptcy as Limits to Private Borrowing: 1990s Mortgage Refinancing.' The research examines the rise in per- sonal bankruptcy despite the overall health of the economy in the 1990s. Their study says that when the ount of a mortgage divided by the alue of the house is high, chances for personal bankruptcy increase due to the high interest rates. The authors suggest that the Federal Reserve canhelp lower the rate of personal bankruptcy by low- ering interest rates, which would also help increase the rate of con- sumer spending. EW makes unds available Applications for the Center for the Education of Women scholarships for returning women during the 1998-99 academic year are now available at the CEW. The scholarships range from $1,000 to $4,000. Returning women include students who have had an interruption in their Ilege studies of 48 to 60 months tween high school and the present. About 30 recipients are chosen each year. One $11,000 scholarship for under- gaduate study is available, and one $10,000 engineering or physical sciences igiolarship is also available. ;Applications must be returned to ,IW by Jan.15, 1998 for consideration. Seminar details are for elders A six-week seminar begins Oct. 15, to teach people proper care for aging rela- Oiws. Topics covered in the class include how to communicate effectively and make mutual decisions, how to step into caregiver roles, care-giving tech- niques, and community resources and nursing homes available to give extra pport. Registration is $30 per person. The seminar will be at the University Cancer and Geriatrics Center on Medical Center Drive. For more information, call 764- 2556. -Compiled by Daily Staff Reporter Marla Hackett. 'U' deans make faculty recruitment a priority rt e * Deans emphasize role that faculty members play in attracting students to 'U' By Janet Adamy4 Daily Staff Reporter Echoing University President Lee Bollinger's commitment to maintaining a strong faculty, the University's deans are making faculty recruit- ment a high priority. Bollinger, who said in his inaugural speech Sept. 19 that the personal empowerment of fac- ulty is "more likely to make an institution suc- ceed over the long term," is emphasizing an issue of great importance, the deans said. "There's not a single student that comes to the School of Music because I'm the dean;' said School of Music Dean Paul Boylan. "They come here because of the faculty." Boylan credited his school's faculty with hand-picking the School of Music's many talent- ed students and stressed the importance of mak- ing sure faculty members have incentives to stay at the University. "I want to make sure our very best faculty feel that they're so appreciated and so well-paid that they won't consider going to another school," Boylan said. The average compensation for a full University professor is $88,000 a year - the 10th highest in the country, according to a study by the Committee on the Economic Status of the Faculty. Boylan pointed out that it is difficult to compare the University's average salaries to those of private peer institutions because of size differences. "The real issue is ... if we took the top facul- ty from various departments throughout the University, are they being paid what they would be making at, say, Harvard or Princeton?" Boylan asked. Business School Dean B. Joseph White said that through tuition increases and outside sources of revenue, the Business School has been able to keep its faculty salaries competi- tive. "The issue of having enough resources for the care of the faculty is a permanent one," White said. But Law School Dean Jeffrey Lehman said that being competitive on salaries "can't be the be all and end all of attracting the best faculty." "Many people come to the University of Michigan to be a member of the faculty and accept less money than they could earn doing a lot of other things,' Lehman said. "How Michigan has competed with rich private schools is a commitment to research and teach- ing." Lehman said that irofessors need to be recog- nized for the services they provide to the University community. "I think it is a mistake to de' ribe professors narrowly as simple-minded, pure profit maxi- mizers," Lchman said. "People choose to become professors because thcy have a set ,of life commitments to scholarship. There is nI ele- ment of public service in being a professor. Physiology Prof. Louis D'Aleev said one(f the most difficult aspects of recruiting faculty is finding professors who have both teaching cxpc- rience and researching prowess. "A lot of times the recruitment efo r. t rg et the development of some research expcr'tse, said D'Alecy, chair of the faculty's governing body. "That can be problematic for teaching. .- "The question is, should we be recruiting sorneone who can only perform in the Iib1?" h; asked. "As a professor, I have a problem with that." Honoring a legend Ann Arbor officials de funding for homeless S Dy Peter Meyers Daily Staff Reporter Efforts to cut federal spending are hitting close to home for many Ann Arbor officials. With the trend of lower government spending, many officials are faced with the possibility of having to provide more services. This issue came to the forefront last week when the Ann Arbor City Council was solicited by Michigan Ability Partners to help pay for the administra- tion of a federal grant. Michigan Ability Partners is a non- profit group that uses the federal Shelter Plus Care Grant to find perma- nent housing for the homeless. "Shelter Plus Care is kind of a micro- cosm," said MAP director Susan Hornfeld, because it involves so many agencies and levels of government. The funding comes from the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development and goes directly to non- profit agencies, but local governments are responsible for overseeing the pro- gram and reporting back to HUD. Hornfeld said local governments are expected to pay for an increased portion of these programs. "The federal alterna- tive more and more is they're trying to share responsibility with the city and the county," Hornfeld said. "The prob- lem is, things aren't as lavish at those levels." Ann Arbor Mayor Ingrid Sheldon was in favor of providing the funding, saying that the $8,000 would provide "a heck of a lot of housing for a heck of a lot of people.' Councilmember Tobi Hanna-Davies (D-1st Ward) was in favor of providing less, and voted against the funding. Both Hanna-Davies and Sheldon said the federal government will become increasingly reliant on municipalities to fund this sort of social program. Hanna-Davies said the city should not have to take on this sort of activity. "I think the federal government should be taking its responsibility," said Hanna-Davies. "Local communities do not have the income to make up the dif- ference,' she said, unless those commu- nities raise taxes. The option to raise taxes came up earlier this year when some members of the council began exploring the possi- bility of instituting a city-wide half-per- cent income tax. Hanna-Davies said she wished the option of an income tax could have been discussed more thor- oughly. "I really wanted to explore the many ways it could be done," Hanna- Davies said. In addition to the monetary question is the issue of whether the city has the manpower to provide increased housing services. "The city doesn't have the infrastruc- ture or the bureaucracy to run this kind of program; Sheldon said. Non-profit bate more iervices organizations are better at prograrns like this because they are more "nim. ble" and can make quicker decisions, Sheldon said. Non-profit groups also tend to_ things more cheaply because the vie scale tends to be higher for city cmpty- ees, Sheldon said. The non-profit groups in Ann Ai'or regularly go to the city for firea -al help or to seek out private donations, Hornfeld said. Seeking donations tends to be time consuming, she said. "We could fundraise or we could do social work," Hornfeld said. Shelter Association Direcetr Tammy Koupal said that the ure&r- tainty about which level of govierb ment is ultimately responsible "cari bc part of the problem of getting khtt ing." She said governments can*: slow to offer funding because 6fC- cials think it could be another legws responsibility. Shelter Plus is a program that tm- porarily pays the rent for homeldss people so that they progress toward self sufficiency. Shelter Plus, howgv- er, does not provide administrative funding. This depletes MAP's bud- get. Councilmembers agreed to provide MAP with the $8,000 in a 9-2 vote, with councilmembers Hanna-Davie' and Elisabeth Daley (D-5th Ward) djs- senting. EMILY NATHAN/Daily University Prof. Hafeez Malik gives the keynote speech at Rackham Amphitheater on Saturday during the first annual seminar to honor Pakistani poet Allama Iqbal. iqbal was respected for his contributions to humanity as well as his poetry. 'U' ma obtan electric- powered pickup trucks By Sam Stavis Daily Staff Reporter Electric vehicles may soon be a part of everyday life at the University. The Department of Transportation is in the process of bidding for five elec- tric-powered pickup trucks to add to the University fleet. The most likely candi- date seems to be Ford Motor Co.'s Ranger Electric Vehicle. University staff conducted a 10-day test-drive of a prototype Ford Ranger EV in late September to determine its usefulness on campus. The results indi- cate that the Ranger EV may soon become part of the University fleet. "Unlike some electric vehicles', it has performance characteristics almost identical to the Ford Ranger, which we already have in the fleet," said Patrick Cunningham, manager of transporta- tion services for the University. "The controls of the vehicle work almost identically to the gasoline-powered ver- sion. It doesn't take a lot of training to orient a person on how to operate it." The Ranger EV has several advan- tages over gasoline-powered vehicles. "It is a zero-emission vehicle. I like that for a campus atmosphere," Cunningham said. "It is also quiet.' Sarah Tatchic, Ford's environmental public affairs spokesperson, said the Ranger EV "is a lot more fun to drive. It compares very favorably." Engineering senior Jed Christiansen, head of the University Solar Car Team, said college campuses are EV-friendly environments, which helps to offset some of the limitations that EVs have, such as a limited driving range. "One of the strengths of EVs is that they are very useful around a college campus. They're much more suited for a commuter or a university setting than a cross-country (one);' Christiansen said. Cunningham said the Ranger's limit- ed driving range isn't a problem when it is used in a fleet and for traveling short distances on campus. "Right now, electric vehicles have a shorter range than is practical for com- mercial usage;" he said. "But electric vehicles are a lot more practical for fleet usage. (The Ranger EV) has a range of 50 miles, which we find more than sufficient for more than 90 percent of the trucks. But, there are several other potential problems with adding EVs to the University fleet, including the construc- tion of specialized facilities on campus. "You have to have infrastructure - charging areas, parking areas," Cunningham said. EVs also are significantly heavier and more expensive than gasoline-pow- ered vehicles, in part because of their enormous battery packs. The Ranger EV's battery pack is composed of 39 lead-acid batteries, and weighs in at a hefty 2,000 pounds. Worse yet, engineers expect the bat- tery pack to last for only three to four years before it needs to be replaced. But, EV technology is still in an early stage, and new developments are on the way. "Electric vehicle technology is an emerging technology,' Tatchic said. Ford plans to replace the antiquated lead-acid batteries in the Ranger with more powerful nickel metal-hydride batteries by1999. Ford also plans to implement new fast-charging technolo- gy that can charge the batteries to 80 percent of their capacity in 20 minutes. A FORMIDABLI TO AN OUTSTV THE TREASURY ASSOCIATE PROGRAM at ABN AMRO One of the top 15 banks in the world, ABN AMRO has built a reputation as a preeminent financial institution with a commanding international presence and formidable capabilities, supported by a double-A credit rating. 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Jones :Church/Temnle Beth merth. Room. 9 a.m.-5 o.m. V