14 - The Michigan Daily - Friday, September 10, 1997 FRIDAYFOCUS Local buffs yoga exercise catch onto 0 and tai chi By Ericka M. Smith U Daily Staff Reporter D uring these unseasonably warm fall days, Ann Arbor is alive with joggers, roller bladders and bikers trying to catch the last hours of sunny workout weath- er. These fitness fanatics speed by, equipped with headphones and performance gear to tune out the world. But these exercise buffs are not the only ones stretching and sweating in this college town. Hundreds of Ann Arbor residents and students take a different approach to exercise, enrolling in alternative programs such as yoga and tai chi. These two options provide a different kind of workout than the average gym equipment, which mainly targets muscle building and aer- obic activity. These exercises tend to incor- porate the entire being, without use of equip- ment. Yoga: "It is involving your whole being"' Many people associate yoga with its reli- gious origins in India. But a growing trend of yoga practitioners are men and women of all ages, races and religious backgrounds. Ann Arbor instructor Frederic Ferri offers personal yoga training sessions in his Yoga Pro studio on Fountain Street. Ferri said he has taught yoga to people from all walks of life, including hockey players from the Detroit Red Wings. The Yoga Pro instructor said it is important that people are not afraid to come to yoga classes and "try something different." "People all too often associate yoga with religion or meditation," Ferri said. "Actually, you will find people of all beliefs practice yoga and that it is very physical." Yoga is an ancient form of exercise that involves meditation, relaxation and breathing. The combination of these three elements results in the ability to form poses with the body that tone and strengthen muscles. Around town, yoga classes are not unusu- al. Many are offered throughout the commu- nity in the work place, private studios and even at the Central Campus Recreation Building. At first glance, yoga might appear to be unnatural, but instructors say there is nothing unusual about it at all. Donna Pointer, a certified yoga instructor, teaches at the Ann Arbor Senior Center and in her west side studio, Yoga the Iynegar Way. "Yoga is a system of coordination of your body your mind. It emphasizes precision and alignment in the whole," Pointer said. Pointer said the exercise is not new to the world but there are many different ways yoga is taught. "Yoga is a very ancient form of self-disci- pline and self-development," Pointer said. "Most of the yoga in the Ann Arbor area is based on the Iyengar method." B.K.S. Iyengar, a native of Funa, India, has spent much of his 80 years practicing and set- ting guidelines for yoga instruction. Many who teach his method have usually gone to India to study with him. The ideas and principals surrounding yoga require individuals to learn breathing tech- niques in conjunction with exercise, relax- ation, diet and thinking. "It is involving your whole being - your mind and your body," Pointer said. "It is a focused control kind of work. It's not jumping around. It's not running around." The benefits of practicing yoga include the regaining of flexibility in joints and muscles groups, Ferris said. He also emphasized the importance of heart patients to turn to yoga. "Yoga is ideal for people with heart condi- tions," Ferris said. "It is the best way to under- stand what stress is and its effects on the body and circulatory function and respiratory effi- ciency." Practicing yoga does not require the use of equipment but Ferri, an Ann Arbor native, designs and markets his own yoga equipment to help people "do the poses properly." The equipment helps many yoga practition- ers form the "correct poses" when either beginning or doing the exercises alone. The majority of instructors urge their stu- dents to use floor mats or carpeted areas to avoid injury from hard floors. At the University, yoga instruction is taught in the theater program as well as at the CCRB. Theatre Prof. Jerry Scheriber said he instructs his students on the principles of yoga and tai chi in an effort to teach them control of their bodies. Scheriber said the practicing of yoga in his classes not only increase his students physi- cal appearance, but "it has a lot of health ben- JOHN KRAFT/Daily MBA second-year student Janeene Sears does "asanas" in the studio of Yoga the lyengar Way at 310 Gralake Rd. 0 people lose dur- ing the aging process due to lack of full mobility. Many people turn to yoga as an alternative to the western aerobic classes because "I't really opened up a whole new structure for. me" - Lynlee Sky CCRB yoga instructor efits," he said. "It's for neuro-mus- cular repatterning. We want our performers to move without tension," Schreiber said. "The idea is that when they go into the performance they won't clutch or tense up." of health con- cern, injury, handicaps or even boredom with their usual workout routines. Laura Arendsen, an Ann Arbor resident, said she felt "really good and really relaxed" after taking yoga classes at the Zen Buddhist Temple on Packard Street. "I learned a long time ago that when doing things like aerobics and running (that) the value of stretching (is important)," Arendsen said. "Stretching lengthens the muscles so that you don't look bulky." This low-impact exercise concentrates on making one conscious of breathing and pos- ture by forming asanas - structured yoga poses. The health benefits of yoga can extend to many people who suffer from scoliosis, lower back problems by stretching those muscle Yoga classes are available at the CCRB this semester and will be taught at the North Campus Recreation Building in the winter. This semester, more than 80 students are enrolled in the yoga classes. Lynlee Sky, a CCRB yoga instructor, said she started practicing yoga six years ago. Sky said it has brought a new philosophy to her life. "It really opened up a whole new structure for me. It made me more aware of my body," Sky said. "I may not live longer but the qual- ity of my life will be better." Yoga is unlike any form of exercise in the western world, where mainly aerobic exercis- es like jogging are practiced, she said. Sky said the western world should adopt the "exercise mentalities" easterners have perfected" over centuries. "I think that western culture is a very active culture (in exercise) without intelli- gence," Sky said. "There is no intelligence and concentration (involved in Western exercising)." Tai chi: an "internal form of martial art" Alternative exercise programs are as diverse as the average workout room, which is equipped with machines ranging from free weights to stairmasters. Tai chi, a Chinese martial art exercise, is nearly as popular as yoga. The two share many principles, such as a concentration on breathing and forming poses. However, tai chi involves learning martial art movements in slow motion. At Asian Martial Art Studio on South Fourth Street, a variety of alternative exercise programs are offered, including aikido, jujit- su and tai chi. Karl Scott, the studio's executive direc- tor, said tai chi is a popular course that concentrates on "bettering circulation" in the body. "Tai chi is a Chinese internal form of mar- tial art," Scott said. "It is a very soft flowing Asian Exercise Spots Asian Martial Arts Studios 208 S. Fourth Ave. 994-3620 3 B.C. Yu-Martial Arts Center 857 W. Eisenhowser Pwky. 994.9595 Yoga the lyengar Way By Donna Pointer and Associates 310 Gralake Rd. 662-5026 0 Yoga Pro Studio Frederic Ferri 1013 Fountain St. 668-0263 Zen Buddhist Temple 1214 Packard St. 761-6520 type of movement that is done very slowly in practice." Its slow movements and low-impact exer- cises make it one of the best forms of exercis- es available to those ailing from pulled mus- cles and joint injuries, Scott said. "It's basically zero impact on joints and bones. It employs every muscle in your body in a well rounded balance way," Scott said. Arendsen, who has taken tai chi in addition to yoga classes, described tai chi as a form of "moving meditation." "It's basically a series of movements try- ing to harmonize with your breath," she said. "It's a tool to bring the mind and body together." Tai chi is only one of several alternative exercise programs offered at B.C. Yu Martial Arts in the Colonnade Shopping Center on Eisenhower Avenue. The owner, a Korean grand master with an eighth degree black belt, whom the store is named after, said tai chi targets many muscle groups. "Every part of your body is worked, espe- cially around your waist, thighs;legs and but- tocks," Yu said. "It is mostly used to stretch and twist around. that area." Yu said the majority of the people in his classes tend to be "middle-aged women" who want to tone and strengthen muscles. But Yu said he strongly urges men to join because they too can benefit from tai chi workouts. Tai chi is not yoga. It involves learning basic principals of Chinese martial arts. Many of tai chi's slow movements and poses are taken from self-defense mechanisms, Scott said. Although many studios offer tai chi class- es, some people exercise by themselves. Rackham student Steve Libbey said he has been practicing tai chi for more than three years. Libbey said the exercises give him "an excuse to make sometime for (myself)" 20 to 30 minutes a day. "It's easy and precise if you really get into it," Libbey said. "It's not hard in the sense of strenuous. It's tasking in that you take the time in focusing on what you're doing." Yoga 'asanas' or postures Ana Hough, an instructor at Yoga I demonstrates a backward bend. Hough uses a strap to posture herself in a forward lunge. Hough stretches her legs and arms in an upward salute. :. I<.-