4 --The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, January 15, 1997 GIw di[igan iEali 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan RONNIE GLASSBERG Editor in Chief ADRIENNE JANNEY ZACHARY M. RAIMI Editorial Page Editors NOTABLE QUOTABLE 'The AIDS epidemic is pretty scary regardless of what kind of sex you're talking about. I think It comes down to ideology and upbringing. Some people have ethics.' - LSA first-year student Adam Barr; on the reported decline in approval offcasual sex JIM LASSER SHARP AS TOAST !. Vnless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the. opinion of the majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily. FROM THE DAILY Celebrate the dream WOW! Loo .5UP PoRT ClAY" MARK? K AYAL-i- THE FoR LI Tl IP~2WN( JAA-F SI! 9 MLK Symposium Next Monday, Jan. 20, students will a wake up to find no classes. At least, none of the classes for which they regis- tered last semester. The University reserves this day every year to honor Martin Luther King Jr., in accordance with the national holiday. Instead of holding classes, the University provides a symposium packed with speech- es, panel discussions, a unity march and other opportunities for reflection. This year's theme is "Campaign for a Unified Community of Justice," and its events will continue throughout January and February. Those drawn by music will be pleased to know that Kelli Williams and the Clark Sisters will grace the events with a perfor- mance at 8 p.m. at Hill Auditorium on Jan. 19. Tickets are available at the University Musical Society Box Office. The keynote address is scheduled for the .; next morning. The, speaker will be a University alum, Mary Frances Berry, chair of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. Berry's distinguished credentials promise to make her a worthwhile speaker - worth, even, getting up to see her speak at 10:30 a.m. on a holiday. And, after all, the purpose of this national holiday is to learn. To express the day's remembrance pub- licly, the Black Student Union's annual MLK Unity March at noon will follow Berry's speech. Marchers will begin at South University Avenue between South Forest Street and Washtenaw Avenue. Those who prefer activity to reflection may also prefer the march to the lecture hall. Project Serve will pitch in to offer a ser- vice project from 1 to 7 p.m. "Acting on the Dream" will bring participants into youth provides education centers and homeless shelters, locally and in Detroit. This is a good way for students to see beyond cozy dormitory living and into the real world. As the day is set aside for reflection - and the University will provide several stimulating options - students should seize this opportunity. However, students who already planned to take advantage of the free day and leave town will not have to miss everything - more than 100 events will continue past the holiday. Later events include talks by Martin Luther King III and Julian Bond, and a panel discussion Jan. 21, "Activism in Backlash Times" (3 to 5 p.m., Angell Hall Auditorium B). Manning Marable - an author, profes- sor and the director of the Institute for Social Research in African American Studies at Columbia University - will give a talk Jan. 22 (3 p.m., Lydia Mendelssohn Theater). The next day, there will be a panel discussion, "Peaceful Resolution of Conflict in the Global Village" (4 to 6 p.m., Angell Hall Auditorium A). On Jan. 28, Native American activist Dennis Banks, who co-founded the American Indian Movement, will give a talk (5:30 p.m., Mendelssohn Theater). In past years, some have complained that MLK Day did not necessarily follow in King's activist traditions. They may have a point - understanding is not passive, and activism is not confined to a conference room or one day of the year. This year, get involved in the day's events, and carry the spirit of the holiday with you throughout the year. Many of the lessons learned on MLKj Day are prevalent throughout the year. r! VIEWPOINT Clinton, Gingich must follow ethics Grating liberty Court must affirm physician-assisted suicide B ERIN PAYNE Last Tuesday, Washington, D.C., played host to* the swearing in of the 105th U.S. Congress. With the ceremony came promises from both the Democratic and Republican parties that this term would bring change for the nation. But, in all reality, changes are promised, but the political pattern . rarely changes. Despite campaigntpromises, politicians tend to behave similarly regardless of their party affiliations. Perhaps the most obvious issue is ethics. In many Americans' books, there are few honest politicians, if any. And if there are honest politicians we don't hear about them. Yes, some political types are evi- dently not too bright when it comes to making decisions that affect the people. But overwhelmingly, politicians are highly educat- ed Americans who know what they are talking about. However, they are humans and make mistakes. With every decision we make, we face the possibility of making the wrong decision and making a mistake. And with every mistake we make, we must deal with the conse- quences. However, it seems as if many politicians are immune from dealing with the conse- quences and, instead, the peo- ple suffer. Government privi- leges have saved many politi- cians from facing public scorn. This is exactly why politi- cians should have to face the consequences of their poor decisions. Instead of burying scandals, granting immunity and then using political tac- tics to hail the wrong-doer in another fashion, the process should be simplified by mere- ly making politicians take responsibility for their own actions. After all, that's what they expect the rest of the nation to do. Ethics violations are made This article was originally published in The Iowa State Daily on Jan. 13, 1997. on all sides of the political arena, regardless of party affiliation. The most recent cases include probably the most powerful individuals of the Republican and Democratic parties: House Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.) and President Clinton. Gingrich was re-elected speaker of the House last Tuesday by a narrow margin - only three votes more than the 213 necessary for a major- ity. Just days before the vote - and on the determining day - Gingrich apologized to fel- low Republicans for ethics violations. One representative from New York said some GOP members were looking for an apology prior to the vote. Gingrich has been under fire for teaching a college course at two Georgia col- leges, which was then beamed across the country. Gingrich Ethics and politics should be synony- mous words. reportedly allowed a tax- exempt charity to pay for pro- duction costs of the course. These groups are legally barred from funding political activity. However, what could be most detrimental to Gingrich is evidence that he lied to the ethics committee. When Gingrich told the ethics panel that his political action committee, GOPAC, was preparing a college course, Gingrich said GOPAC didn't have a role in the course. But investigations have found that Gingrich and his committee did have a role and a goal - political recruit- ment. In a GOPAC letter, Gingrich aimed the course at capturing " ... first (Americans') imaginations and then their votes." What is disturbing here is that despite clear ethics viola- tions, violating the very fabric of our country's lawmaking body, Gingrich was re-elected house speaker. Is that the kind of model we want for our future? It is not a good example. The committee plans to render its decision Jan. 21, but it is likely that Gingrich will get anything more than a slap on his hand. Politicians have no deter- rent for following ethics rules. Most underage college stu- dents would go to the bars if they knew they weren't going to be punished for violating the law. On the Democratic fore- front is the Paula Jones sexual harassment case against Clinton. Recently, the Supreme Court heard argu- ments on whether a sitting president can be required to stand trial in a civil case. Clinton and his lawyers will argue that a civil case wouldundermine the execu- tive branch, and that the pres- ident should be granted immunity until lihe leaves office. Jones, on the other hand, wants to bring forth a civil suit because Clinton allegedly sought sex with her and exposed himself to Jones in 1991 when he was gover- nor of Arkansas. Although the fabric of the Supreme Court case is the constitutional powers and privileges of the president, ethics come into play. If Jones' accusations are true, Clinton could be found guilty of sexual harassment. What is troubling here is that someone whose job it is to enforce the law could com- mit such an act. If the court says Jones can go ahead with the civil suit, Clinton could be forced to answer uncomfortable ques- tions about the incident Jones alleges, as well as other actions Clinton took as gover- nor. Although the president should have some privileges, why shouldn't he be forced to answer questions about his past, as all other Americans must. Clinton's answers could be incriminating, which is all the more reason to question him. Face up to your actions, Mr. President. Arguably, ethics and poli- tics aren't two synonymous words. But they should be. MILLER ON TAP Knights withot t armor in a savage land C ollege students, practically b definition, are supposed to b rude, disgusting, ill-mannered litt primates who run around frate t houses with the gooey remnan o Jell-O shots smeared on their faces and Panchero's mugs spot-weldedtto their hands. I realize this. Hell, I ,even enjoy it. We play fast and loose with the rules of etiquette and public deco- rum because we JAMauL can and because MILLER anybody who's job it is to fake intelligence like "Baywatch" girl on celebrit "Jeopardy!" for four years deserves fairly extreme mode of relaxation. But it would seem that our laisez faire way of behaving has gotten it tle beyond the adorable stage, w d n't you say? I first started cluing in on this in the cafeteria - incidentally, where mos of the world's deep thinking occurs (That, and if you are a male, the bath room.) Let's just start with table man ners. Some dinners in East Quad make "Lord of the Flies" look like the dinne scene from "Dead Poet's Society." And I feel bad for doing this, bu guys, this is pretty much in our The caveman grip on the fork. face hovering a few inches above the plate. And the big two: chewing witl your mouth open and talking with you mouth full. You will never see a woman doin this. It's always the guy in the "Highlander: The Series" T-shirt wit the $10 Perry Drug's glasses and con genital acne who is projectile launch ing bits of his garlic bagel into th~s mos while he's in the middle of a tru excellent story about his UNIX mini course. Perhaps this has something to d( with the disappearance of the famil' dinner. With actual nuclear faflilie: these days being about as hard to fin as food scraps in Newt Gingich: garbage, there really is no plae t practice the fine art of dining liea civilized person. Personally, I can i an elbow on the table without heng my step-father's voice in the back o my head scolding me. Perhaps we nee a bit more draconian Emily Post in ou childhoods. There are certain conventions, like no elbows on the table and a napki on the lap, that have fallen by the way side without causing too much dam age. I'm not suggesting that w 11 become the kind of tea-swilling, dIo rum experts who get bent out of shape at the placement of a salad plate.But Jesus Christ in a cardigan sweater somebody's got to start toeing the line somewhere or we're all going to lool like slovenly idiots by association an none of us are going to get laid. This is not to say that women are no culpable when it comes to poor publi behavior. While the fairer sex has mas tered eating, they do seem to h problem with another facet of obtain ing sustenance: drinking. In an alarming number of instances alcohol has the ability to remove the female's genetic predisposition to gen teel behavior. If you ever want to watch a reasonable and with-it group o women go from zero to stupid in abou a half an hour, stick around any moder ately large fraternity or house pa Without fail, there will be a c n gent of girls who left most of thei brains in their tiny backpacks and are busy fermenting the one or two chunk: they brought with them in Sam Adam: Cherry Wheat, or what ever it is dis criminating lightweights drink. They are the one who have decided t make up for a life of mousy quietnes, and falsified stupidity by havinga beer and half and making everyone else a the party wish they had stayed aton to watch the "Melrose" marathon. Tc the girls who turn into the happy, ebul lient drunks that everybody hates, here are a few things that people are usuall afraid to tell you to your face: No. 1: If you choose to dance, don' spend the entire night freaking dowr your girlfriends or doing the twist.I know when that techno beat hits, you just can't sit down. But try an remember 19 or 20 is a little oo slumber party antics. Put down the Sassy and get with the program: No. 2: Things look better after you'v had a few. Here's a tip: If you spot Mr Right Now from across the room anc decide to subtly let him know you're Tife, death and liberty. These fundamen- L. tal ideals appeared before the highest court in the land last week. The questions are framed in two issues that have simulta- neously tugged at the national psyche: physician-assisted suicide and the right to die. The questions present the Supreme Court justices with rare opportunities. First, they can give a forum to issues that have seldom been addressed openly by society. Second, the justices should affirm individ- ual liberty by asserting individuals' rights to control the last stages of their lives - so as to maintain dignity and avoid needless pain. In both cases - New York's Vacco vs. Quill and Washington vs. Glucksberg - federal appeals courts overturned state laws to make physician-assisted suicide a crimi- nal activity. The appeals courts ruled that the right to die is an issue of personal liber- ty, and therefore protected by the U.S. Constitution. Under the 14th Amendment, states can- not deprive "any person of life, liberty or property, without due process of law." Attorneys on behalf of the New York plain- tiff made this particularly clear and the focus of their argument. That maintains that - the state of New York divides terminally ill patients into two separate categories. The first consists of life-supported patients who can choose to have the machines removed under New York law. The second group includes those denied a medicine-induced end to their pain because they have no machines to remove. The new a categories remove decision-making power from non-life support, terminal patients. who drastically increases the pain medica- tion of a terminally ill patient, ostensibly with the intent of easing pain - and the side effects of an irreversible coma or death, or both - is not violating the law or the Hippocratic oath. But, a doctor who prescribes medication to a terminal patient with the intent of eas- ing his or her suffering is subject to crimi- nal prosecution. The doctor would lose his or her right to practice medicine. A lawyer for the Washington plaintiffs said, "Ours is a culture of denial of death." The medical and political communities should come to more honest terms with death, and, more specifically, the right to die. That can only happen with the under- standing that people have the right to choose their fates - and that control begins with individual control over one's own body. The general tone among the justices is that they should not be ruling on this case; instead, they have indicated that they might let the state legislatures determine the legal- ity of the issue.The justices voiced a some- what valid concern that without regulation, cost-cutting insurance firms might be able to recommend assisted suicide as the only method of treatment for terminal patients. The justices' thinking is partially correct: Despite their ruling, the issue will continue to surface. However, the high court must uphold the lower courts' rulings. The legislatures, with the aid of health care professionals, need the opportunity to fine tune regulation sys- tems for physician-assisted suicide. The justices seem to want such systems to be in LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Punishment by death is necessary TO THE DAILY: Opposing the death penal- ty has always been a favorite issue of liberals and the Daily (aren't those words synonymous?). However, I have three words that are a convincing argument for cap- ital punishment: Richard Alln. nai e ntino fina- Klaas of sexually abusing his daughter. The death penalty was created for monsters like Davis and the epic crimes they commit. When these actions of murder and crimes against children are so heinous, only death is a sufficient punish- ment. It is easy to say that the death penalty is unfair to the criminals until you become a family member of thevictim. They have the right to see that a final punishment is rnriPi ait n;anittnc whn capital punishment, then maybe the appeals process for Death Row inmates needs to be reviewed as not to waste the state's money on legal dealings. The claims of racial bias I believe are just the Daily's further attempt to push their liberal guilt agenda on the students of the University. Even if these allegations are remotely true, it still does not excuse the fact that a person was convicted of murder. Maybe if the Daily had its i