W E1F "U6V News: 76-DAILY Advertising: 764-0554 One hundred six years of editoralfeedom Tuesday March 18, 1997 i k ..,,F.'..'~ a ; %aC * . ' v . d" . t 'c . 'U' hire By Heather Kamins and Ait K. Thavarajah Daily Staff Reporter The University has hired an independent firm to investigate recent allegations levied against the 's basketball team, University President Lee inger announced yesterday. "(Athletic Director) Joe Roberson and I have discussed the idea of retaining an independent organization to examine these allegations and we agree that this is an appropriate and necessary step," Bollinger said in a prepared statement. In an attempt to resolve the numerous allega- tions of impropriety, the University has hired the investigative firm Bond, Schoeneck & King of Overland Park, Kan. The firm specializes in ,' A compliance and infractions. ollinger's announcement follows a seven- month investigation conducted by University offi- cials that revealed minor NCAA violations but could not substantiate the more serious charges. firm to probe allegations Former player blames Fisher for controversy The firm will look into charges made last week by two anonymous sources quoted in the Detroit Free Press who claim to be closely linked with the team. They allege Detroit booster Ed Martin pro- vided University athletes with improper cash handouts and gifts. Michael Talley, who played for Michigan from 1989 to 1993, responded to the allegations, saying he often saw Martin with Michigan players. "I remember seeing him in the tunnel at games and after practice at Crisler Arena, but he was always with the younger guys or (former assistant coach) Perry Watson," Talley told The Michigan Daily. "I saw them being real friendly to each other." Senior Associate Athletic Director Keith Molin said the University's investigation hit stumbling blocks due to an inability to communicate with anonymous sources. "In the report that was filed with the NCAA in March, we acknowledged that there were certain parties that would not talk to us" Molin said. "That left some areas unexplored. By bringing in an outside force, we may be more effective in con- tacting those parties." Vice President for University Relations Walter Harrison said a professional firm will be better suited to conduct such an investigation. "We've done a very long investigation and we have found no one who would substantiate these tips," Harrison said, referring to allegations of impropriety made in recent newspaper articles. "But we are administrators, not investigators." Comprehensive steps must be taken to ensure the allegations are thoroughly probed, said Faculty Athletic Representative Percy Bates. "I think that it's a reasonable way to go" Bates said. "We have seen continual things crop up in the last week and we need to see if they have any merit." Last week, the University issued a report dis- closing Martin's involvement with players violated two NCAA regulations. Michigan coach Steve Fisher came under fire for not reporting Martin's activities to the Athletic Department. "The NCAA has never formally charged us of anything," Harrison said. "They've asked us to informally look into these allegations involving the exchange of money." Talley said allegations of ethical problems stem from the coaching staff. "I think a lot of the problems would be Steve Fisher's lack of discipline,"Talley said. "He's pas- sive and laid back. He lets his assistant coaches deal with all the problems." Talley said Fisher has nothing more to add to the program. "I don't think (Fisher) should return as the men's basketball coach next year:' Talley said. "Keeping Fisher around is going to only hurt the reputation and the recruiting at Michigan." Fisher could not be reached for comment yes- terday. Martin responded this weekend to allegations that he violated NCAA regulations by giving monetary handouts to Michigan players. "I never told those kids what school to go to,' Martin told The Detroit News. He also denied alle- gations he paid students to attend certain schools. "I talked to the NCAA last summer;" Martin told the News. "They said everything was within the rules." Prof. speaks on racism, academia By Janet Adamy Vg StaffReporter Prof. Roger Wilkins assured a crowd of more than 250 yes- terday that he "still bleeds maize and blue" despite his chal- lenging experience as an African American student at the University nearly 50 years ago. Wilkins, a professor of history and American culture at George Mason University, delivered the seventh annual Davis, Markert, Nickerson Lecture on Academic and Intellectual Freedom at Rackham Ampitheatre yesterday. The lecture is given to honor three instructors who were interrogated - two of whom were fired - during com- munist investigations in the '50s. Wilkins was president of the University's NAACP chapter during the early '50s and petitioned the Board of Regents on behalf of the three professors honored by the lec- ture. Wilkins, who won a k Pulitzer Prize for his coverage of the Watergate scandal, drew on his experience at the University to deliver a mes- sage about American citizen- Wilkins ship, race relations and the implications of the nation's changing demographics. "Somehow we have to figure out how to negotiate the next 50 years - that Americans come in all colors and that we're not afraid of each other because if we are, we'll tear each other apart," Wilkins said. "This is the most difficult task, Sause I don't think any other country has done it." ilkins spoke to a nearly silent audience when he said he didn't believe he ever encountered a black adult who worked for the University during his seven years as a student. "(While I was a student here) I never read one book, essay, play or poem by a human being that was not white," Wilkins said. "Nor do I remember any textbook that asserted that any black person had done anything of value ... until I studied Brown vs. Board of Education in my constitutional law class." Wilkins said the country is not currently immune to the See LECTURE, Page 7 A Delicate Balance SUMAKO KAWAIAl/Daily "The law school has presented no compelling justifrication .. that allows it to continue to elevate some races over others" - From Hopwood v. Texas, 1996 Carl Cohen, Residential College professor of philosophy and politics, resides in a house overlooking Nichols Arboretum. Cohen is an outspoken critic of racial preferencing policies in higher education. Hopwood decision changing education By Katie Wang Daily Staff Reporter Exactly one year ago today, the heated issues surrounding affirmative action crashed to the shores of higher education, bringing to light many questions surrounding the future and effectiveness of such programs. In the case Hopwood v. Texas, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit found that the admissions policies of the University of Texas in Austin discriminated against white and Asian American applicants. Cheryl Hopwood, a white female applicant, sued the Texas School of Law after she was rejected by the school. She accused the defendants of giving substantial racial preferences in their admissions program. Although the ruling applied only to pub- lic universities represented by the 5th District - schools in Texas, Louisiana, and Mississippi - the ruling resonated through- out the academic world. While the immediate effects of the Hopwood decision remain to be seen until this year's appli- cation process is completed, there has already been a decrease in the number of minority appli- cants to the University of Texas School of Law. "The University of Texas law school will most likely have between 50 to 80 percent less black enrollees," said Texas Law Prof. Samuel Issacharoff. Issacharoff said African Americans comprised about 6 percent of last year's entering class. More recently, another lawsuit has been filed against the University of Washington Law School also alleging that its admissions policies are discriminatory. Both lawsuits, and the pas- sage of California Proposition 209, represent a growing backlash against affirmative action programs, which were initiated under President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965 to remedy the effects of past discrimination. Three decades later, skepticism about the effectiveness of affirmative action is rampant, and it is debated whether the programs are still necessary. "I do not believe we are yet to the point where affirmative action programs can be dismantled without causing serious damage to the ability of social institutions to serve all of society," said former University of Michigan President James See HOPWOOD, Page 7 Lake pulls Out as CIA nominee WASHINGTON (AP) - In a stun- ning turnaround, Anthony Lake asked President Clinton yesterday to with- draw his nomination as CIA director, saying the confirmation process has "gone haywire." Clinton accepted the request. Lake and Clinton reached the deci- sion together in a private meeting yes- terday afternoon in the White House living quarters, a senior White House official said. "I have believed all my life in public service. I still do," Lake, the former White House national security adviser, said in a letter to Clinton. "But Washington has gone haywire. I hope that sooner, rather than later, people of all political views beyond our city limits will demand that Washington give priority to policy over partisanship to governing over 'gotcha."' He called the Lake nomination process "a political circus," a sentiment echoed by angry White House aides who waged an eleventh-hour campaign to persuade Lake to fight what they called a bruising, partisan confirmation process. Clinton tried to talk Lake out of the withdrawal, White House spokesperson Mike McCurry said. He also quoted the president as say- ing Lake's treatment at the hands of the Senate Intelligence Committee was "inexcusable" and said Clinton was "angry and close to being despondent." The withdrawal was a surprise because Lake had weathered several GOP attacks to emerge relatively unscathed from last week's confirma- tion hearings. The questioning was less harsh than expected, and Republicans on the intelligence committee said pri- vately he would probably be con- firmed. Lake's nomination triggered a steady stream of questions. They included his support for a secret 1994 policy that allowed Iranian arms to flow to Bosnia and his failure to sell $280,000 worth of energy stock after being told to do so to avoid possible conflicts of interest. More recently, Lake said that as national security adviser he was never told by subordinates about FBI suspicions that China was looking to influence U.S. congressional elec- tions. Questions also were raised about the NSC's role in White House poli- cy that allowed several big-money Democratic donors access to the White House during the 1996 elec- tions. Lake's withdrawal raised immedi- LUCK OF THE IRISH Students Jt bars for holiday fiun By Susan T. Port Daily Staff Reporter Students observed St. Patrick's Day yester- day, and for many, the observance of the holi- ay meant wearing green clothing and sucking own green beer. Celebrating St. Patrick's Day with a pinch of green and a mug of beer has been a tradi- tion for many years at the University and across the country. LSA first-year student Jennifer Schader r ai rhP'c h-mn kinnrfrwadt tn . Ptricks Candidates promise MSA leadership By Katie Piona Daily Staff Reporter With each election year, the leadership of the Michigan Student Assembly starts anew, and many candidates promise to change the face of the assembly. Some candidates speak from the perspective -of assembly experience, while others speak from a newcomer's point-of-view. Current MSA Vice President Probir Mehta, the Michigan Party's presidential r candidate, said his experience has given t him assembly insight. "I've learned the proper things to do T and the wrong things to do," Mehta said, adding that he sees himself in the posi- tion of being a "conduit" between stu- TRACY HARRISaiiy ADDY SMITH /Daily University students Alex Outhred and Bret Fenzel toast to St. Patrick's Day with traditional green beer at Ashley's on State Street. I I I I