NATION/WORLD The Michigan Daily - Tuesday, January 14, 1997 -5 FDA rules Seldane drug unsafe The Wushington Post WASHINGTON - The popular antihistamine Seldane is unsafe and should be taken off the market, the Food and Drug Administration announced yesterday. Since its introduction in 1985, the drug has been blamed for perhaps hun- dreds of deaths from unsta- ble heart rhythms when taken with the common antibiotic erythromycin or with the antifungal drug ketoconozole, the FDA said. Patients with liver disease have also reported abnormal heart rhythms when taking Seldane alone. The agency suggested that users talk with their doctors about switching from Seldane, also known as terfe- We ful to fight a, challenge Seldane .., Marion Roussel. Pharmacists wrote 6.5 million prescriptions for Seldane products between January and November of last year, according to Hoechst. FDA officials said they hoped to withdraw the approval for Seldane immediately after the 30-day comment period Wy intend following yesterday's announcement. The move would apply to Seldane, Seldane-D (which includes to reMOVe the drug psuedoephedrine) and generic versions of the ,., drug - one of which was only approved for sale by Charles Rouse III the agency this month. t Marion Roussel Any such action could be spokesperson delayed if Hoescht fights the withdrawal, however, and company officials indi- cated that they would do so. "We fully intend to fight any challenge to remove Seldane and Seldane-D from the market," said company spokesperson Charles Rouse III. "Seldane is a safe and effective product when taken in accordance with product labeling." At the same time, the com- pany has kicked off a new initiative to encourate consumers to switch to Allegra. Seldane was the first anti-allergy drug approved that doesn't make most users drowsy. Because Seldane's potentially dangerous interac- tions with other drugs have long been known. regula- tors and Hoechst have repeatedly issued warnings to doctors, pharmacists and patients to avoid taking the antihistamine with those other drugs. Such warnings have caused the number of Seldane-related incidents to drop sharply over time. "This is not about bodies all over," Temple said. Instead, Temple said, the FDA is, moving to cut off the one or two needless deaths that still occur each year. But recent surveys have shown that some doctors and pharmacists have not gotten the message and con- tinue to prescribe the potentially fatal combinations. Also, Temple said, even if pharmacists and doctors prescribe the drug properly, consumers keep the bottle in the medicine chest and might use it whenever they feel an allergy attack coming on without regard to other drugs they might be taking at the time. "They get some antihistamine and keep it around until they need it," Temple said. Hoechst nadine, to another prescription antihistamine approved in July 1996, Allegra (fexofenadine). Allegra has the same beneficial effects as Seldane without any of the harmful side effects, said Robert Temple, director of the FDA's Office of Drug Evaluation. Both drugs are manufactured by Kansas City, Mo.-based Hoechst ~sse Timmendequas, charged with kidnapping, sexual assault and felony murder sse Timmendequas, charged with kidnapping, sexual assault and felony murde' the death of Megan Kanka sits in a courtroom in Flemington, N.J., yesterday. Lawyers say trial s b S OWed bypblcity SURVEY Continued from Page 1 "There was a big shift between 1991 and 1992, when Earvin (Magic) Johnson announced he was HIV-posi- tive," Sax said. "I don't agree (with casual sex)," Patodia said. "For myself, I wouldn't indulge." "I think more people think about (the risks of sex)," Densmore said. Densmore also agreed that AIDS concerns have impacted people's opinions of casual sex. "If you think rationally, it does, but a lot of times people don't think about it. They get caught up in the emotions." For LSA first-year student Adam Barr, AIDS and a dose of morals is the reason for the decline of casual sex. "The AIDS epidemic is pretty scary regardless of what kind of sex you're talking about. I think it comes down to ideology and upbringing. Some people FLEMINGTON, N.J. (AP) - In her 5 mpaign for passage of Megan's Law, aureen Kanka argued that she would ;have kept her daughter Megan away from a neighbor if only she had known 'of his past sex offenses. Now, the defendant's lawyers say -that because of the publicity over the 7-year-old's 'slaying and the laws enacted in her name, his past is so well known that he may not be able to get a fair trial. k Jury selection for Jesse Timmendequas' rape and murder trial began yesterday with preliminary screening for the first 300 of a pool of nearly 1,500 prospective jurors. The trial is scheduled to begin May 5. Timmendequas, 34, is accused of lur- ing Megan Kanka into his Hamilton Township house in 1994 to see a puppy, "then raping and strangling her and leav- ing her body in a park. He could get the eath penalty if convicted. WTimmendcquas had two prior convic- tions for sexually assaulting girls. After the killing, Mrs. Kanka campaigned for laws requiring communities to be noti- fied when released sex offenders are in their midst. New Jersey and most other states have enacted such laws, and President Clinton signed a federal ver- sion in May. "We're looking for a juror who does- n't know about his prior record, and who obviously also has no precon- ceived notions about the death penalty ... and will be fair, defense attorney Barbara Lepcndorf said. "I don't know if that's possible." Lependorf said anyone who knows about Megan's Law ould figure out Timmendequas has a history of sexual offenses. She argued that anyone with knowledge of Megan's Law or Timmendequas' record should be dis- qualified from serving on the jury. Jurors in criminal cases normally arc not permitted to know of an accused's past offenses. Timmendequas "should have just the same rights as any other defcndant,"Lependorf said. have ethics," Barr said. Other social attitudes continue to change. With regard to marijuana, 33 percent of first-year students said the drug should be legalized, continuing a 10-year upward swing. "I've definitely seen drug use up - people are not afraid," said Barr, who said drug use has replaced the decline in alcohol use. The survey also indicated a "grade inflaton," reporting a record 31.5 percent expecting an "A" average. Confidence and aspirations are on the rise too -66.3 percent expect to earn graduate or advanced professional degrees. Volunteerism hit a high this year in the 30-year-old survey, showing 71.8 of first-year students volunteered to work in the last year. Suprisingly, even though 1996 was an election year, political interest among first-year students remained extremely low. The Lincoln Consolidated Schools Invites you to participate as a substitute teacher New requirements have been established for this school year. They are: * Completion of ninety (90) semester hours of credit in any area rather than 120 semester hours. " Credits have been transferred to a four-year college. We cannot accept community college credits directly. " Teachers may substitute for a maximum of 150 days. PAY RATE $72.00! day plus a $100 bonus for every 30 days of subbing up to 90 days Please contact the Lincoln Consolidated Schools Human Resources Department at 313-484-7002 if you are interested in applying or require additional information. Lincoln.... A great place to learn! Professional interests also waned, and an interest in business hit a 20-year low at 14 percent, while an all-time low of 3.3 percent of respondents were con- sidering a career in law. The survey polls 709 of the nation's top two- and four-year colleges and uni- versities; the data from- 494 of these schools have been adjusted statistically to represent the 1.5 million first-year students who entered in the fall of 1996. About 354,853 students responded. The University has participated in the sur- vey for the past three years. English as a Second Language for Adults and Children THE ESL CENTER, INC. 5-week classes start Jan. 16 Registration Jan. 6-15. 2309 Packard Road Phone (313) 995-1976 Ann Arbor, M1 48104 -,.. 9,