.... NATION/WORLD The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, November 13, 1996 - 7 .Deadlock remains i Hebron The Washington Post * CAIRO - Making what is probably his last trip to the-Middle East before retirement, Secretary of State Warren Christopher failed yesterday to break the deadlock in Palestinian-Israeli negotiations over a long-delayed Israeli troop pullback from the West Bank city of Hebron. But in a valedictory speech to sever- al thousand business people and diplo- mats gathered for a major regional eco- imic conference here, Christopher 'd da Hebron deal is "very close at hand," and he expressed optimism that the "traumas" of the past year - begin- ning with the assassination last November of Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin - could be overcome. "Over the last year, and especially in recent weeks, the peace process has demonstrated great resilience," Christopher told delegates to the third nual Middle East and North Africa conomic Conference. "By looking back into the abyss, both Arabs and Israelis recognized the imperative of moving forward." Christopher, 71, has staked enormous amounts of prestige on achieving a com- prehensive settlement of the Arab-Israeli conflict. His frequent shuttle missions to the region have earned him widespread recognition - if not always respect - ong Arabs and Israelis alike. In the first years of the Clinton administration, Christopher's lawyerly, low-key negotiating style seemed to be bearing fruit. Israel signed separate peace accords with the Palestinians and Army instructors charged with sexual misconduct FORT LEONARD WOOD, Mo. (AP) - In the second Army sex scan- dal in less than a week, three instructors at one of the nation's biggest basic- training posts faced charges yesterday of sexual misconduct with young women recruits. The charges were announced five days after a sex scandal broke at the military's Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland. The three soldiers at Fort Leonard Wood face charges ranging from con- sensual intercourse to indecent assault, or touching. Army regulations ban sex- ual relationships between commanders and subordinates. The recruits were 21 years old on average and were undergo- ing basic training. The Army did not say when the charges were filed. One court-martial was to begin yesterday; the others will be conducted within the month, it said. A Pentagon spokesperson said there was no connection between the Fort Leonard and Aberdeen cases. The Fort Leonard cases came to light before the Army set up a hot line for reports of sexual misconduct, said Lt. Col. William Harkey. The Army did not identify the Missouri soldiers except to say that all are non-commissioned officers and that one or two are drill sergeants. Other allegations of misconduct at Fort Wood were also under investigation. At the Army Ordnance Center at the Aberdeen Proving Ground, the Army last week charged four drill instructors and a captain with raping, sexually harassing or otherwise having improper relationships with at least a dozen young women recruits in their first weeks of training at Aberdeen. The men were suspended along with 15 other instructors. The Army said trainees at Fort Wood are told their first day on the base how to report harassment or uncomfortable situations involving other soldiers. Yesterday, the Army allowed reporters to speak with a group of Fort Leonard trainees who have been in the military for about six weeks. None of the women said they felt sexual pres- sure or harassment. "My drill sergeants are very, very helpful to us," said Pvt. Sheila Stanton, 20, of Frostproof, Fla. "They train us hard, they treat us as equals to the males. They've never done anything to make us feel uncomfortable." Palestinian leader Yassir Arafat salutes a navy honor guard on his arrival in Gaza City yesterday after his meeting with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and U.S. Secretary of State Warren Christopher on Monday. Jordan and undertook serious talks with Syria over terms of an agreement to include the return of Syria's Golan Heights, captured by Israel in 1967. But relations between Arab countries and Israel have nose-dived since the election in May of Israel's new right- wing government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Syria and Israel are no longer talking. Israeli- Palestinian negotiations are stalled. Even moderate Arab countries are call- ing for the suspension of moves to "nor- malize" relations with Israel. The United States has promoted the annual meeting taking place here to the belief that greater economic interde- pendence will lead to greater political stability in the region. Under pressure from the Egyptian public, which is deeply suspicious of Israel, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak initially threatened to cancel the conference, then relented under pressure from the United States. Other Arab states have downgraded their political representa- tion, sending trade officials instead of foreign ministers. Jordan's King Hussein stayed home. That is not to say that the meeting is a failure. U.S. officials noted yesterday that 1,500 business people, including 260 from the United States, are attend- ing -400 more than last year. The high attendance reflects improving invest- ment prospects in countries such as Egypt, which is restructuring its econo- my in line with the free-market pre- scriptions of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. LAWSUIT Continued from Page 12 case for the Supreme Court. "None of the other (copyshops) had the guts to fight," Smith said. "As far as Kinko's, they're just scared to death." Laura McKormick, director of public relations for Kinko's, said that while her company's main objective is to take care of its customers, part of that responsibility requires the store to pay royalties on copyrighted material. "The law provides the copyright holder the exclusive right to reproduce or permit someone else to reproduce copyrighted material," McKormick said. Association of American Publishers President Nicholas Veliotes said in a written statement that the court's deci- sion on Friday should send a strong message to college and university coursepack providers nationwide. "The decision not only reiterates the important lesson that compliance with the copyright law is for everyone, but it will also specifically strengthen aware- ness of the need to comply with the law within the educational community," Veliotes said in the statement. Smith's competitors in Ann Arbor said they continuously work to obtain permission to reproduce significant portions of copyrighted material into courspacks. "We would love it if we didn't have to get permission," said Stacy Collick, Dollar Bill Copying team leader. "But with new technology, such as the Internet, we can sometimes get clear- ance instantly. "(Smith) hasn't gotten permission so he doesn't know how long it takes," Collick said. Nelson wrote in his 6th Circuit Court opinion, "Mr. Smith has been something of a crusader against the system under which his competitors have been paying agreed royalties, or 'permission fees' as they are known in the trade." History Prof. Victor Lieberman, who participated in a deposition before the February hearing, said he can see both viewpoints. "It's very hard for teachers to get out- of-print material," Lieberman said. "I'm willing to support Michigan Document Services from the standpoint of teaching:' Kathy Eshelman, president of Grade- A-Notes, another local copyshop, agreed with Dollar Bill's position. "We don't feel like it's a burden to uphold the law," Eshelman said. "We're working quickly. We get immediate approval of 80 percent of material for college classes. "If a professor submits the material two weeks before class, I can easily have it on the shelf the first day of class," she said. Smith's philosophy is that not paying royalties to publishers greatly lowers the often high cost of coursepacks and is attractive to students, he said. "Five hundred students and 150 fac- ulty members supported testimony in our case," Smith said. However, some students disagreed with Smith's position. "If (MDS) is not paying the publish- ers, then that's wrong," said Business junior Amy Burke. The appeal is likely to be heard by the Supreme Court, said Law Prof. Rebecca Eisenberg. "I hope we'll get some clarification from the Supreme Court," Eisenberg said. "I certainly think this is a pressing issue - it has made professors reluc- tant to use coursepacks." In response to Smith's claim that it is too tedious to obtain permission, and drives up costs for students, Eshelman said, "I haven't found it to be the burden (Smith) has." SERVICE TECHNICIANS WANTED $AAA! Cancun & Jamaica Spring Break Specials! 7 Nights Air & Hotel From $399! America's largest independent tire dealer is Prices Increase Soon - Save $150 On Food, looking for dependable, friendly and Drinks & Free Parties! 111% Lowest Price motivated people for tire technician Guarantee! springbreaktravel.com 1-800/ positions. Excellent starting wages and 678-6386. frevquent raises available. Flexible hours to $AAA! ring Break Bahamas Party Cruise!" work around any school schedule. Three Ann 6 Days $279! Includes All Meals, Free HERB DAVID GUITAR Studio 302 E. 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