4 - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 30, 1996 (I* bgw E 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan RONNIE GLASSBERG Editor in Chief ADRIENNE JANNEY ZACHARY M. RAIMI Editorial Page Editors Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Dailys editorial board. Al other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily. FROM THE DAILY E Resources help women n politics A s the election is less than a week away, EMILY's List also helps candidates build students' thoughts have turned to the a strong, competitive, strategic campaign. decision of whom to vote for. Gloria Professional campaign strategists and corn- Steinem's recent visit to campus - as part munications experts help at each step of the of U.S. Rep. Lynn Rivers' (D-Ann Arbor) campaigns, giving advice, suggesting mate- campaign - brought to light the issue of rial designs and lending technical support. women in politics. Many area voters con- Furthermore, EMILY's List helps sider Rivers a role model for females in encourage Democratic females to vote. society as well as a fine member of One-third of the American voting popula- Congress. tion is conservative to right-wing, and 90 It is apprdpriate that Steinem, also percent of this group votes regularly. regarded by many as a role model, is cam- EMILY's List attempts to encourage female paigning all over the map for the Democrats - a traditionally underrepre- Democratic Party. Rivers credited Steinem sented group - to give a good showing in with opening doors through which she is the election. now able to walk. Women comprise 52 per- EMILY's List is one attempt to even out cent of the U.S. population but only hold 10 the amount of funding that female candi- percent of congressional seats. By cam- dates are able to receive. Women typically paigning together, Steinem and Rivers set are unable to generate as much traditional an example for young women interested in campaign funding as men. Therefore, politics and even those out of the arena who EMILY's List attempts to push the funding want to see women hold more political to a more equal level. When women run for positions. office, they have a considerably harder time There are considerably fewer females winning, partially due to the lack of fund- than males campaigning for office, and ing. even fewer incumbents. One of the many Young females have not always had such difficulties female politicians face is gath- powerful, confident, strong role models as ering the funding necessary to run an effec- Steinem and Rivers. This is an important tive campaign. Female politicians can step in boosting confidence of growing receive some of the necessary funding girls. When they have role models to look through an organization known as EMILY's up to, they are able to set goals much high- List. EMILY's List, an acronym for Early er. With the number of female politicians Money Is Like Yeast (allowing dough to increasing by the election, young women rise), targets pro-choice Democratic female have the opportunity to notice that involve- candidates and supports them in three ways. ment in politics could be a career. First, EMILY's List raises campaign con- Organizations like EMILY's List help to tributions. Members of the EMILY's List increase the number of female politicians. network choose from a list of recommended Given a chance to gain equal representa- candidates and contribute $100 or more to tion, women could surprise people with at least two candidates of their choice. their ideas and canabilities. "NoTAIL, QuOTABL, '1 think what a president can do Is to help the community understand the challenges.' - University presidential candidate Larry Faulkner to the Board of Regents Monday JIM LASSERRSHRP AS TOAST T7RicK OFRFTREAT7 T/icKOQ&yRTREA77' ° osTUE! ox, fJ """ Q'e -. / +Q"*7 45J A8O8/K)E A ~N~~ Z \, *. 00. ETECK O 7RDT' _ _ __ __ r So Apty2KA8&Et! fa L.ETTERS TO THE EDITOR } r L r s r t f C L L ....,....... . ,,...w ~ r..........,.,. Teaching values Michigan pushes church and state rule IT he Michigan State Board of Education currently is attempting to blur the sep- aration between church and state. On Thursday, the board passed the "Policy on Character" by a vote of 6-1 to encourage state public schools to teach certain values. Despite challenges to the policy, unconsti- tutional references to religion remain. On the surface, the policy could be acceptable. It promotes the teaching of such values as respect ,and citizenship, and chal- lenges K-12 students to become conscious of and abide by the U.S. Constitution. These are subjects that must have a place in all school curricula. However, the board's move contradicts itself by violating the Constitution to incor- porate religious values in a public school education. Board President Clark Durant (R-Grosse Pointe) said it's as important to teach what the nation's early leaders have thought, as to teach the religious values that influenced their thoughts. In fact, a section of the policy's preamble quotes George Washington as saying, "Religion and morality are indispensable supports for the political prosperity. ... We ought to be no less persuaded that the propitious smiles of Heaven can never be expected on a nation that disregards the eternal rules of order and right which Heaven itself has ordained." The "Preamble," after addressing prob- lems in education and school curricula, concludes that "our body politic is in a grip of a political crisis, a crisis of the American character" due to the lack of proficiency in the understanding of history. The approach confuses the problems in education with problems with character. Providing a "char- .,i'.sptr icatinI" trint cnlve; thex nrr~hljmg a more comprehensive lesson of American history, that such stories as the life of Moses would be taught. Currently, Michigan has no policy on the implementation of such teachings - yet the state board has significant influence over Michigan's schools. Its members, who serve elected eight-year terms, oversee the Michigan Education Department and hire the superintendent. The board also receives orders from the Legislature to develop cer- tain policies, such as the controversial char- ter schools and schools of choice. Members' philosophies matter, and the November election could decide the direc- tion of the board's policies. The line between church and state is sometimes hard to keep in sight. When con- sidering which values to present, public teachers may have difficulty teaching the tenets of a religion without actually teach- ing the religion. The U.S. Supreme Court deems comparative religion an appropriate and necessary part of education; religious teachings remain unconstitutional. The American Civil Liberties Union warned that if religion continues to be pro- moted in schools, many Michigan school districts would face lawsuits for the viola- tion of church-state guidelines. "School Boards need to spend money in the class- room and not in the courtroom," said Wendy Wagenheim, the Michigan Legislative Affairs Director of the ACLU. According to the National School Boards Association, Michigan is a national trend-setter in education; other states look to it for social policy test cases. When the state board addresses the "character" of its sehilnts_ it mus't maintain respect fnr 'secii- Lasser's work 'idiotic' To THE DAILY: I am writing in response to the idiotic cartoon by James Lasser that appeared in the Daily last Wednesday ("Sharp as Toast," 10/23/96). I think that his attempt to make light of the very serious situation that occurred last week at the Theta Chi frater- nity house is extremely deplorable. Alcohol abuse is a serious problem on college campuses across the nation. The young woman who was taken to emergency could have been seriously harmed. To turn this serious incident into a silly fraternity joke was an extremely irresponsi- ble act on Lasser's part. Lasser's role as a fraternity president on campus demands a more responsible response to this tragedy. I challenge him to participate in upcoming Alcohol Awareness Week activities to educate himself on the seri- ousness of these issues. It is time for our leadership on this campus to "put down the bottle" and lead us in finding alternative ways to have fun. The alcohol abuse must end. ROBERT L. WILSON ENGINEERING SENIOR Support Sheldon for A2 mayor TO THE DAILY: I am writing this letter in support of incumbent Mayor Ingrid Sheldon. In the past two years as the City Liaison from the Michigan Student Assembly to City Council, I have had numerous occasions to work with the mayor and witness her support to working with student issues and involving students in the city. Some members of Council hold the opinion that students, at best seen as "temporary" residents should not be as actively involved. The first sign of dedica- tion from the mayor that I witnessed was regarding the safety of students. Sheldon worked extensively on behalf of students with University administrators to lobby for funding for more streetlights in student areas. When the University didn't come through with any funding, Mayor Sheldon still put up the streetlights - at the city's expense - on the corner of Washtenaw and Hill and at Washtenaw and Vinewood. Mayor Sheldon came through for students. Later that year, when the Commission for Increasing Safety for Women, Sheldon appointed two students to serve. Sheldon is a commit- ted force to involving stu- dents at the highest levels of decision making in the city. Finally, Sheldon has been available to students. She is always willing to meet with me, speak on campus, come to MSA meetings, meet stu- dents and work toward an increasingly good relation- ship among the city and stu- dents. Ingrid Sheldon is a force for students in city govern- ment and should be returned to office so she can continue to fight for students. ANDREW L.. WRIGHT LSA FIFTH-YEAR STUDENT Daily ignores School of Social Work To THE DAILY: I am writing in response to your recent article in Fall Outlook ("'U' stacks up for grad, professional schools," 10/24/96)>about graduate school options at the University. I was happy to see that the U.S. News & World Report ratings were finally acknowledged, but I'd like to point out a glaring omission: the School of Social Work. When the undergraduate pro- gram in the School of Business Administration receiveda No. I ranking, the Daily gave it front-page cov- erage. The MBA, political science, law, medicine and other "top 10" programs were highlighted in an article as well. Yet the School of Social Work, the only University graduate program to receive a No. I ranking, isn't even mentioned. Not only was there no acknowledgement in the article itself, but the .Daily failed to even include the School of Social Work in the list of programs and their rankings. This is an insult to the faculty, staff and students who have worked to make the School of Social Work the best of the best. $HERR SLOTMAN SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK Go Bob Dole! TO THE DAILY: As we approach election day, I find it fascinating to talk to my friends and listen to who they are going to vote for and why. I guess the theme I hear over and over again is that yeah, Clinton sucks, but Bob Dole isn't any trend that is very comparable to a ship without a rudder. Any man that can go from allowinghomosexuals in the military and trying to nation- alize our health care in 1993, and then passing the anti-gay marriage bill and sweeping welfare reform this past sum- mer must have really had a political change of heart or more likely, no principle, character or backbone. He blatantly lies about the Republicans' plan to reduce the growth of Medicare, forc- ing both sides to turn the issue into a war of rhetoric. The Republican Congress saw last year as a perfect time to have an educated debate about changes to Medicare, but instead the president used the issue as a catapult to revive his failing presidency. I'm not sure if you've heard or not, but Medicare will be bankrupt early next century. If you listen to the president, he makes you believe that Republicans are just slashing Medicare because they enjoy seeing old people die on the streets. How can he honestly look at himself in the mirror. These are the markings of an indi- vidual who cares not for our country or us, but only his place in history as a two term president. Another issue that I raise when discussing the Clinton administration is the number of scandals that have rocked the White House. The answer I receive from most friends is that, well everyone does that sort of thing in politics. Well shame on us if we become so desensitized to the wrong doings of our national leaders that we think this is normal. Yes, there has been scandals in different adminis- trations in both parties, and the main ones that come to mind are Watergate and the Iran-Conta Affair. Well, the Republicans paid for both of these in court. At least these scandals were not abuses of power that had one thing in mind, economic benefit. Sure, Ollie North has a good living giving speeches now, but how about Clinton administration Secretaries Cisneros, Espy and the late Ron Brown, who were accused of receiving Large amounts of money because of their high-ranking positions. Janet Reno and Hillary Clinton could write books on how to abuse positions of power. Travelgate, Filegate, the Bosnian-Iran arms deal and now the Indonesian polit- ical contribution scandal are just a few of the different scandals for the White House. I hate writing these kind of letters because I think everyone should be able to make their own educated nnininnnc nn l tcn cur f ~ otidaysare bad times for cranky snotty, difficult people (read: me). Thanksgiving and Christmas con- sist of one day of actual family fun and togetherness and 12 days of subdued, seething loathing for whole branches of your family and dirty looks over turkey and eggnog, respec- tively It's hard to think about peace on earth and good- will toward men when all you want is to knock down your obnoxious uncle and roast his chestnuts over an open fire. J But Halloween is MILLER different. People MLE nowadays are expected to be screwed up about the big-ticket holidays. But everyone loves Halloween. Right? Who could say ary- thing bad about the one day out of the year when children get to indulge their imaginations and run around free and unworried about receiving candy from strangers? Who could say anything bad about adults dressing up in silly cloth- ing and engaging in some slightly puerile fun? Watch. Maybe my hatred of Halloween comes from my childhood. When I was in the second grade, I made the horrible strategic error of dressing up as a ghost when everyone that year, freshly inspired by the movie, was dressingup as a Ghosbuster Blieve me, if you ever get the chance to be a short, skinny, dorky second-grader with that kind of unfortunate costum- ing, skip it. I would have been better off with a bull's-eye on my chest and a big sign proclaiming, "Too stupid to live. Please beat the snot out of me and take my candy at your convenience." But I digress. Back to the matter at hand. if Halloween were truly the imagina- tive holiday it was supposed to be, that would be worth something. But instead of a Kipling-esque exercise in creative thinking, Halloween often winds up looking like a merchandising convention from the south side of hell. Exactly how am I supposed to be impressed with a spoiled, recalcitrant little whelp who appears at my door in a cheap Garfield mask with orange plastic wrapped around his bodyshove ing a pillowcase at me? Gone are days of tin foil-wrapped kids mas- querading as baked potatoes, the cork. smeared faces of seven-year-old hobos and the bedsheet ghosts of Charlie Brown lore. It certainly dims my candy- doling feelings when the adorable little rugrat at my door is wearing a Michael Jordan mask. Creativity should be the price of admission for an evening of unrestricted vandalism and confe- tionery panhandling. But my unreserved contempt is saved for my peers, the college crowd. The weekend before Halloween is often filled with costume parties and the like, everywhere from the c Wost house parties. Now, I'm as big a fan as anybody of the "any reason is a good reason" rationale for having a party. But have you ever been to any of these parties? Sad is not the word.The level of participation is disgusting. This is te one night of the year when it is allowed to dress up in the goofiest clothing pos- sible, pour grain alcohol over your head, attack a keg of Health Code Violation brand beer and generally behave like a total animal. And we blow it. Nobody dresses up. Nobody really even makes the effort. There are a few die-hards. I saw one guy who had cut a hole in the bottom of a laundry ham- per, attached it to his waist and cov4 ered his shirt with old socks. He was Dirty Laundry guy. My friend colored most of his skin green, glued bolts to his neck and went as Frankenstein. Now that's dedication. But most of the chowder-headed, beer-swilling dilettantes I see have just given up. You'll see them, plastic Cup in hand, hovering over the keg looking like they just wandered out of a psych lecture. Or Rick's for that matter. "Hey, who are you suppo sed to be?'" "Qh I thought I'd go as fleevc-weanng, Natty Light-drinking, U-Va. hat, hemp necklace, Dave Matthews T-shirt guy" "I thought so. I saw you come in with crimson lipstick, clog-wearing; Sbulimic, Jeep-driving, $100 for a dime bag, Visa-packing, Back Room clog- ging, tanning-booth-living Long Islander. You look good together. Have you seen the guys who came as Hooti4 and the Blowfish?" Maybe living in East Quad has ruined Halloween for me. The whole point of the holidays is to dress up and behave in a manner that you don't get to every day. To do something differ- I I.