14 - The Michigan Daily - Friday, October 18, 1996 Sexual assaults raise safety awareness By Daily Staff Reporter Anupama Reddy Illustrations by Ted Adams could be the rustling sound of // .'leaves or a sudden movement in a nearby bush. Whatever the cause, many University stu- dents have experi- enced some uneasiness when walking around campus. Some may dismiss the feelings as part of an overac- tive imagination, but for others the reality of the sounds may be more frightening. After four recent sexual attacks on women, including two female University students, the atmosphere on campus has become more guard- ed. Police have not determined a pattern in the latest assaults. Some women have heeded warnings from authorities to be more careful, but others are not changing their habits. Whatever they decide, Ann Arbor's history of sexual attacks - includ- ing a serial rapist case two years ago - and today's concerns about campus safety cannot be ignored. Drm Ufa anid Canipus Safety Residence halls work closely with the Sexual Assault and Prevention Awareness Center to educate students on campus safety and provide Nursing first-year student Jessica Inwood said students constantly let other people into the Mary Markley residence hall, where she lives, and they never get checked. "I don't really feel that it's that safe because anyone can get in," Inwood said. "They lock the doors at 10 (p.m.), but if you're standing out- side with your card, you open the door for someone who's waiting out- side. "It happens a lot," she said. "I do Inwood suggested the University implement a system similar to Michigan State University's security plan, where guards stationed at resi- dence hall entrances check student identification cards. "There needs to be some kind of way you can tell who comes in and out of dorms," Hunter said. "It's 30 minutes away from a major city. Some random man or woman can come up to a dorm and do God knows what. "They need some way to monitor, but some cases you can't stop it," Hunter said. Several female students said they feel unsafe when it gets dark on cam- pus. KRISTIN SCHAFER/Daily volunteers Aaron Kaufman and Stephanie Herzberg walk LSA sophomore Laura Westberg through Ann Arbor to ensure she gets home safely. uled to participate in new programs on assault prevention this year. Officers from each Greek house undergo training about the realities of sex- ual assault, statistics and prevention techniques. Several sorority members said they enjoy more security living in a sorority house than a residence hall. "Living here is a lot safer because there's always someone to walk with," said LSA sopho- more Ann Freeman, a member of Pi Beta Phi. "People don't slip through the cracks as easily. We always have people to watch out for each minutes away from the Undergraduate Library. Interested persons can obtain "a walk" by call- ing Safewalk at 936-1000 or Northwalk at 763- WALK.- "People who don't feel comfortable walking alone at night have the option to use us as well as other available options," Lee said. The University also provides several late- night ride options, including the Nite Owl, Nite Ride and Ride Home. The Nite Owl is a free shuttle bus service running seven days a week and ending at 2 a.m. Nite Owl has specific stops around campus. Nite Ride and Ride Home are taxi services. Nite Ride charges $2 and takes a person any- where in the city. Ride Home requests, which do not cost anything, have to be made at the Undergraduate Library or the North Campus Commons between 2-7 a.m. Ann Aror's Serial Rapist Two years ago the city of Ann Arbor was vis- ited by something more menacing than the win- ter season. Theories of a serial rapist that were splashed across local headlines in May 1994 became more justified when Ann Arbor police named the man accused in previous assaults as the prime suspect in its investigation of a University employee's rape and murder. The Ann Arbor Police Department linked the incident to three earlier cases through DNA test- ing at the Michigan State Police Crime Laboratory in Northville, Mich. The serial rapist case ended with a guilty ver- dict for 33-year-old Ervin Mitchell Jr. in June 1995. The man was tried for three counts of criminal sexual conduct and one count of attempted murder. From 1993-94, a University student was attacked and a University employee was killed. Overall, police suspect the serial rapist was responsible for 11-12 assaults. The first case dated back to Sept. 28, 1992. In the fourth incident, Christine Galbraith, who worked in the Undergraduate Admissions Office, had cut through a wooded area to return home on Saturday, May 7, 1994. She was attacked in the 2100 block of West Stadium Boulevard, near the south side of the Farmer Jack parking lot. The case gained intensity with another rape of a foca:l woman on Oct. 13, 1994, near Community High School. The 41-year-old Ann Arbor woman was the first victim to get a good look at her attacker. "You knew about the incidents. You knew there was a serial rapist around," said LSA senior Marc Gilman. "It heightened their aware- ness." The guilty verdict not only ended the trial of the serial rapist, but quenched the fears of many local women. Joyce Wright, SAPAC'S preven- tion education coordinator, warned at the time of the verdict that the danger was not entirely erased, and people still need to be careful. "There is a sense of relief that the trial has come to a conclusion and that the person is off the streets," said Wright in a June 28, 1995, arti- cle in The Michigan Daily. "Even in light of this you need to be aware." Defensive Moves Women who are faced with an imminent assault are urged to make a loud noise such as blowing a whistle or to flee, if possible. In cases where a confrontation is unavoid- able, there are several easy defensive moves that can be taken to temporarily dis- able an attacker. has been a corresponding increase in the num- ber of walks. Lee said Safewalk is considering opening at 6 p.m. when it gets darker. Currently, both pro- grams are open from 8 p.m. to 2:30 a.m. Sunday to Thursday and from 8 to 11:30 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays. "In response to a series of assaults on and around campus in 1986, (Safewalk) started as a, cooperative between West Quad and Betsey Barbour/Helen Newberry (residence halls), said Lee, an LSA senior. "It's definitely a corn- fort service." Safewalk co-coordinator Nichole Argyres said the service does not discriminate against men or women, groups or individuals. "For the people who get walked, they get to go wherever they need to go," Argyres said. "They're not restricted. It's a good way to meet people . The numberbof walks requested fluctuates, Argyres said. "We uspally have fewer walks per night in the beginning of fall because it doesn't get dark as soon," Argyres said. "We'll have fewer walks when it's really cold outside, but when the seri- al rapist was around (in 1994) our walks dou- bled." Students are walked from anywhere on cam- pus to a desired location, which is usually 20 Nose crunch D Using the heel of your hand, force the attacker's nose upward toward the back of his head with a swift hit. \ Throat gouge i Gouge the attacker's throat in the Adam's Apple region of the neck. Pull hand down- ward and toward the attacker. 1. Lunge knee upward into attacker's groin. 2. Simultaneously hit attacker's chin with heel of hand in a sharp. upward motion, pushing his head backward. Groi grab1 Bend forward to block rear attacker, then grab and clutch his groin with an extended arm while pushing him away. I 4Nose crsh0 Crush the attacker's nose inward with a sharp downward fist. 4 Eye puinch Punch the attack- er's eye with fist. Keep knuckles extended and push forward and across face. p 4Knee ick Keeping a dis tance from attack- er, kick him on the outside of the knee, pushing in toward his body. /* r 21 KRISTEN SCHAEFER/Daily Recent graduate Nichole Argyres, one of Safewalk's coordinators, works to increase campus safety. Male students seen as potential attackers University male students may never have to face being sexual- ly assaulted, but they constantly encounter the stigma of being a notential assaiannt. "If a person is only exposed to the media, and they see a black person on their TV a majority of the time as a thug or gangster, then their knowledge of black people will be off TV. might see them as a potential attacker on campus. "People realize that it's individuals who do this and not all males," said Engineering sophomore Dan Herrera. "People do a . E'h IW 4