I It4I rn Weather Tonight: Cloudy, chance of rain, low around 450. Tomorrow: Cloudy, chance of rain, high around 600. One hundred six years of editorialfreedom Monday October 7, 1996 Clinton, Dole talk issues, character in debate Experts say debate rehashed campaign rhetoric By Laurie Mayk Daily Staff Reporter At last night's first presidential debate, for- r Sen. Bob Dole and President Clinton dug into each other's records, character and visions to answer the question, "Are you better off than you were four years ago?" But experts said the issues and rhetoric of the evening weren't surprising - and nei- ther were the sound- bytes they produced. "I trust the people, president trusts the vernment," Dole said. Dole launched a series of attacks on Clinton, claiming poli- cies and legislation in the Clinton administra- tion have resulted in bigger government, high- er taxes, more crime and a loss of internation- al credibility. While pointing to his "bridge to the future" Clinton reminded his audience of bridges they have crossed since his election, and touted a comparatively healthy economy as well as pre- ventative crime measures recently signed into law. Dole had to take the offensive last night. said Prof. Michael Traugott at a debate-watching event sponsored by the communication stud- ies department. "Dole is at some- what of a disadvantage because he has to make up ground." Traugott said. "le can't get at Bill Clinton on policy terms, he's going to have to attack him personally." Traugott said Dole didn't do enough damage to make significant progress in the polls. Clinton was called the debate's winner by six of seven high school and college debate coaches from around the country who judged it for The Associated Press. The seventh called it a tie. Quick CBS and ABC News polls found half of debate watchers said Clinton won, about three in 10 gave Dole the advantage, and the rest called the match a tie or were uncertain. Nine in 10 of those polled by CBS said the contest did not change their candidate prefer- ence. Nicholas Kirk, president of the College Republicans on campus, however. said Dole's performance will be reflected in the polls. "Bob Dole will get a tremendous jump in the polls because of the debate" Kirk asserted. Kirk said Clinton's remarks toward Dole were "unpresidential." and that Dole chose the high road in his discussion of the issues. But Dole lost out on a chance to cast a shad- ow on Clinton's trust factor last night, Traugott said. "He lost an opportunity to do damage.- See DEBATE, Page 7A AP PHOTO President Clinton and Bob Dole greet the audience just before the beginning of the presidential debate at the Bushnell Theater in Hartford, Conn., yesterday. Committee to release names in pres.search * Regents to assume search responsibilities in open meetings By Jodi S. Cohen and Jeff Eldridge Daily Staff Reporters A week from today, the Presidential Search Advisory Committee will announce its top five choices for the next University president, officials say. After the names of the candidates are released, the University Board of Regents will take over the final stage of the search, a process that will last until at least the end of the semester. The I2-member committee, which PTes nominated for the presidency. According to the process developed last spring, regents can add candidates to the list or accept it as is. The list will be made public next Monday in accordance with the state's Open Meetings Act, which requires that certain board meetings be open, includ- ing discussions about potential candi- dates. "The PSAC will present the names to the Presidential Search Committee," said Provost J. Bernard Machen. "That's when the PSAC goes out of business and the PSC (the Board of Regents) will take control of the search. Next week's announcement will be preceded by a press conference tomor- row morning. Officials said specifics about the final stages of the selection will be revealed then. .We're just going to tell you what the final part of the search is going to be like," said Vice President for University Relations Walter IHlarrison. But until Monday, the committee said See SEARCH, Page 2A JOE WESTRATE DaC4 Purple pandemonium Northwestern students celebrate a 17-16 victory in Evanston, Ill., on Saturday after stunning the Wolverines with 17 unanswered points in the fourth quarter. has been meeting in closed, secret ses- sions since March 1, also will release the names of 250-300 people who were REALITY BYTES Virtual reality raises issues qIy Ajit K. Thavarajah LDaily Staff Reporter Imagine an island paradise. A tropical breeze blows gently through your hair as you sip a cool beverage and watch the rolling waves. Sun rays beat down on your body while your favorite models massage suntan lotion on your back. Several psychologists and educators had such an experi- ence this weekend at the Media Union on North Campus through the Virtual Reality Symposium, which raised sever- al questions on ethics and psychological effects. New-age technology makes users' dreams come true *rough computer-simulated environments that are complete- ly indistinguishable from the real world. "It's a ground-breaking type of symposium to bring people from a wide variety of fields to study a rapidly growing tech-. nology," said Gwen Reichbach, one of the coordinating directors of the conference. "We hope that the symposium will be a catalyst for a much broader look at the ethical, psychological and social issues related to virtual reality," Reichbach said. Issues ranged from whether a person could become unable o distinguish reality from fantasy to how safe it was to study argical procedures through virtual reality. Kimberley Osberg, head of the Human Interface Laboratory at the University of Washington in Seattle, has been studying safety issues connected to virtual reality. Osberg conducted a study on grade-school students and found that 10 percent became ill after a four-minute exposure to virtual reality. Peace talks reopen; old accords to stand The Washington lost EREZ CHECKPOINT. Israel - Israeli and Palestinian leaders reopened long-stalled peace talks here last night, with the United States back- ing Israeli demands for new security measures in the light of recent bloody rioting and armed clash- es in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Secretary of State Warren Christopher. in Israel to urge swift progress in the talks, said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had assured him that Israel does not seek to renegotiate theW three-year-old Oslo accords detailing relations between r Israel and the Palestinian i self-rule administration. U.S. officials said this augured m well for the new round of_ talks, the main result of a Lead Palestin two-day summit conference on the crisis that was opened last Tuesday by President Clinton. At the same time, Christopher endorsed Netanyahu's contention that the gun battles between Palestinian policemen and Israeli soldiers have changed the relationship of the two sides in a way that must be taken into account as Israel with- draws its troops from Hebron, the last major West Bank town still under full Israeli occupation. "It is a practical agreement," Christopher said of 1 e n , Israeli government at Oslo and under additional accords signed in 1994 and 1995. Those accords already contain elaborate security arrangements reached after detailed and difficult negotiations, Arafat's lieutenants have complained. "We will not reopen signed agreements, and there will be no modification of signed agree- ments," Saeb Erekat, the lead Palestinian negotia- tor, declared on Israeli television. The chief goal of the talks that got underway at this checkpoint on the bor- der between Israel and the Gaza Strip -- and of U.S. mediation here - thus appeared to be to reconcile Netanyahu's demand for - Saeb Erekat altered securiy arrange- aian nenotiator ments at Hebron and else- where with Arafat's insis- tence on sticking to the let- ter of the Oslo agreements. Dennis Ross, the State Department's Middle East peace coordinator, was scheduled to remain in Israel to help shepherd the talks - at which the Israeli team is headed by retired Gen. Dan Shomron and the Palestinian side by Erekat. Arafat and Netanyahu have pledged to become directly involved if the need arises. Christopher's point was that the previous agree- I