4 - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 2, 1996 abe Sittguu Eaitg 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan ::_:,,: z q ,,; RONNIE GLASSBERG Editor in Chief ADRIENNE JANNEY ZACHARY M. RAIMI Editorial Page Editors Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily s editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily FROM THE DAILY Serviceable investment 'U' will put state clinical grant to good use NOTABLE QUOTABLE 'NWROC is pushing people in a direction they may not want to go.' - LSA senior Reed Selby on the National Women 's Rights Organizing Coalition JIM LASSERRHSARP AS TOAST z EAVE T S T' P 0 0 Q \ F*t TT-t LETFERS TO THE EDITOR C linical programs have provided University students with opportunities not commonly accessible to them. Last week, the University announced an expan- sion of these programs. As a result of a one- time $3 million grant from the state, the University will strengthen existing pro- grams and create new ones. The state deserves commendation for granting the University the money - it will benefit University students and the communities with which they interact. The grant will allow students to gain valuable real-world experience. Instead of learning theory in the classroom, students can apply what they have learned in settings similar to those in which they may work after graduation. For example, students participating in the Michigan Migrant Farm Dental Program provide dental services to migrant workers in northern Michigan - an oppor- tunity that allows students to apply a class- room lesson to a realistic setting. In addition, the community will benefit from the low cost of the students' various services. Because the University's clinics are for educational purposes and the stu- dents are not professionals, they charge reasonable fees. Many of the communities that the clinics benefit are in low-income areas. The grant will allow University stu- dents to directly impact a portion of society they might otherwise ignore. The University's clinical programs also should spark the interest of citizens in the communities that they serve; members of these communities may not have been pre- viously exposed to the various services. The programs, which range from a new Poverty Law Center to the Michigan Math Camp, will afford community members the chance to benefit from University students' exper- tise and newly acquired knowledge. For example, the Detroit Outreach Project sends faculty and University gradu- ate students to work with high school dance students. The University students' instruc- tion may incite interest in youths that tradi- tional methods of high school education may not. The youths who work with the University students gain an advantage most high school students do not have. Exposure to higher education may encourage younger students to further their education in the areas in which they have gained interest. Since the state's grant will help expand and create new programs, the University will not have to raise tuition to sustain them. And the money is worth it. The new pro- grams enhance college education by provid- ing students with a genuine experience. And the efforts will be returned in the long run if high school students are encouraged to attend the University. The outreach also demonstrates to prospective students that the state is committed to clinical education. The state Legislature deserves commen- dation for granting the University the addi- tional funds. Through this funding, the state is not only educating future professionals, but assisting many of its citizens. Half and half Republicans, Clinton agree on immigration Saturday marked a rare occurrence. The White House and congressional Republicans were able to hammer out many of their differences on immigration. In response to criticism from various civil rights groups, government leaders were able to recreate a piece of legislation that tackles both sides of the immigration issue. The bill, which U.S. Rep. Lamar Smith (R- Texas) sponsored and the House passed last Wednesday, remains a vehemently anti-ille- gal immigrant bill. But it's a much friend- lier version of the legal immigration bill. The agreement maintains some of the toughest measures to halt illegal aliens in decades: doubling the number of Boarder Patrol agents to 10,000 and speeding the deportation of immigrants who are crimi- nals or who use false documents. However, lawmakers struck two provi- sions from the bill. First, any legal immi- grant who uses public aid, such as English classes and child care for more than 12 months, would face deportation within seven years. The proposed legislation would have compounded the already-desperate situa- tion the Welfare Reform Act - which denies food stamps to legal immigrants - created. The immigration bill would have made it nearly impossible for legal immi- grants to acquire and maintain a job - compounding the act that denies them unemployment benefits. The second dropped provision would have denied public education to children of illegal immigrants. While it is justifiable for the United States to penalize any illegal activity, it would have been deplorable to punish children for the deeds of their par- ents. The bill also stipulated that families that wish to bring immediate relatives to the United States must be at twice the poverty level to qualify as sponsors. According to the Immigration and Naturalization Service, nearly half of all past sponsors did not have qualifying incomes. Under the compromise, however, one or more spon- sors can pool incomes to reach above the poverty level. Nevertheless, a troubling provision remains. The federal courts will no longer have the power to review the INS' opera- tions. The INS grants or denies refugee sta- tus. Until now, the courts could review its decisions - the bill would give INS free reign. This presents a situation where an indi- vidual who wishes to challenge the INS' practices must rely on an immigration judge, without the benefit of counsel in his or her case. The provision damages the applicant's due process rights. The situation for asylum applicants has worsened. But overall, the immigration bill is less harsh with those who strive to improve the life of legal immigrants. While the Welfare Reform Act is unjustly hurting gainfully employed immigrants, fortunately the status quo is maintained for those who are working. Congress deserves praise for the ability to compromise as well as its accountability to those that strongly desire to succeed in the United States. In an environment that is increasingly partisan as well as isolationist, they are welcomed deeds. Netanyahu 'rattles the hornet nest' TO THE DAILY: The recent combustion in Israeli-Palestinian relations has sparked the proverbial debate between the Arab and Jewish groups on campus. Perhaps both sides are justi- fied, but as usual, the rhetoric is not based on any logical assessment of the situation. Rather, it is based on the prospective sides each is required to represent, by virtue of their affiliations. As an independent Israeli, however, I have the privilege of being exempt from such loyalties. Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel's premier, has rattled a hornet's nest. Consequently, the peace process has had a near death experience. The irresponsible decision to open the tunnel without con- sidering the historical ramifi- cations of such a move has been the direct cause of the bloodshed. The head of Israel's General Security Service had recommended, prior to the start of the exca- vation, that Israel engage in some sort of negotiation with the Palestinian Authority; for example, postponement of the departure of troops from Hebron might serve as a negotiating tool. Regardless, it was a care- less move that ultimately cost too many lives. On the other hand, the Palestinian police's deplorable overreaction of shooting live bullets at Israeli soldiers was mostly responsi- ble for the extraordinarily large number of casualties. Israel did not arm 30,000 Palestinians with the inten- tion of being on the receiving end of a target practice. The tunnel is only sym- bolic of the main issue: con- trol of Jerusalem. Clearly, this issue will not be resolved in any of the subsequent meetings that will take place in the aftermath of this tragedy. This fundamental point of contention, however, is only secondary to the severe eco- nomic depression the Palestinian people are under. A 70 percent unemployment rate will not be cured by mere talk. The young Palestinians that have been born into a reality of war, ter- rorism and hopelessness have nothing to lose, unless they start seeing some action that will put food on their tables. It is the inherent obligation of both sides to maintain stabili- ty, regardless of the progress in the peace talks. It is the only way economic redevel- opment and hope can ensue. AARON GUTNICK umn ("At the antique store: After a hundred years, it gains value," 9/30/96), is "to do but one thing - give the news --promptly and accu- rately." In the past couple of years, I find that the Daily is not necessarily a newspaper, but a forum for a select few to give their opinions from glass tower dorm rooms and fraternity houses on the "world" around them. I back this up by pointing out that in the main section of the Monday issue that Janney's article was printed, the three pages of reported news were matched by three pages of reporters' opinions. I have enjoyed the columns of Adrienne Janney and Dean Bakopoulos, among the many other jour- nalists, even if sometimes I disagreed with what they wrote. I can understand that the Daily wants to give hon- est and qualified students. who have a desire to write and want to spend their valu- able time doing so for the benefit of the greater student body, a journalistic forum that respects "editorial free- dom." This does not mean, however, giving anybody who can vaguely construct a sen- tence and has a beef about some issue that they heard in one of their lectures, a col- umn or a cartoon. - I'd like to remind the edi- tors of the Daily that journal- ism is, or was, in the Daily's case, a discipline. In being a discipline, there are certain codes to be followed and/or broken, but only in certain situations and at a journalist's discretion. One of these codes, which the editorial editors of the Daily continue to mangle, is to present the news, even if opinion-based, in as an unbi- ased and accurate fashion as possible. This is where the editors of the Daily cower behind their precious "editorial free- dom." Yeah, the First Amendment gives everyone the right to free speech. The biggest downfall of the Daily, however, is how they mangle freedom of the press by print- ing half the garbage they do. True editorial freedom does not mean that the news can- not be given "promptly and accurately." Editorial freedom should not mean that any yahoo who can turn on a ,word processor can publish their most shallow opinions, iwithout having the vaguest clue about what they are talk- j ng about or proof to back them up. The type of "edito- al freedom" that the Daily thrives on and seeks to pub- lish should not be the voice pf the student body at the University. Raising taxes won't raise prosperity TO THE DAILY: Ah, yes, our liberal friends at the Residential College have stood firm once again for the admirable quali- ties of American public poli- cy: entitlements, redistribu- tion of wealth, wasteful spending, reverse racism and ectatic parochialism. Am I to assume the RC simply offers no remedial economics/polit- ical science courses - or that the socialist initiative produced by "communal" study has blurred the distinc- tion between the existential certainties of laissez-fare capitalism and the oppressive bureaucratic constructs of left-wing governments? The latest reverberation of economic statism comes from comrade Noah Robinson, RC junior, who laments in his recent letter ("Kirk's letter does not tell whole truth," 9/30/96) that Reagan's tax cuts benefitted the rich at the expense of the poor whose "services" were robbed from them, ultimately resulting in economic stagna- tion. So the question now becomes, Robinson: Are your historical facts subject to the same automatism that afflicts your political ideology -- or is your sociological imagina- tion just deeply impaired? Assuming the first is true, you might be interested in knowing that when Reagan lowered the top income tax bracket from 70 percent to 50 percent in 1982 and ultimate- ly to 28 percent (inflation adjusted), entitlement pro- grams expanded by only 2 percent - slowing federal spending markedly! A strong 4 percent economic growth was soon to follow (compare that with 2 percent today), severely reducing the demand for federal programs. It is examples like these that unequivocally link tax cuts with reduced federal spend- ing and economic growth. Assuming the second is true, I challenge you to accept the fact that the rich and poor alike are increasing- ly exercising more personal responsibility and are steadily rejecting government pro- grams as impediments to real economic opportunity. Armed with financial discipline, citi- zens are prepared to slay the bureaucratic dinosaur left over from the failed social- engineering projects of the Great Society. A -~~- 1Iat- «a, MILLER ON TAP When you've got to choose ... M y eruptions of optimism are few and far between. So you can imagine my surprise when I began to get 4hat warm, fuzzy college idealism feeling in the Diag earlier this week. I was talking to a friend at the voter reg- istration table. I asked him ho ma converts he had won so far this year. "Oil, about 4,000, give- or take," hie said grinning like a proud father. "You're kid- ding," I said "That many?" "Yeah, they been coming in droves JAMES all day. But mostly MILLER all flaming Democrats, the College Republicans were dead right." (OK, I made that fast part up.) But I was only gooey and blubbery for a minute. As I walked home, I real- ized a few things about a massive col- lege voter registration drive. I'll sp* you the usually, sterilized "your-vote- is-your-voice" MTV sermonizin .But this issue has two important points to consider. First: You actually have to vote. I know this sounds stupid. I've already explained the newspaper columnist's affection for the obvious. But you'd be surprised how many people get their democratic duty heated up by the sweet young thing behind the "Rock the Vote" table, sign up, and then ne see the inside of a voting booth. See, a lot of causally involved people will view voter registration as a right to complain, or at the very least a Get Out of Democracy Free Card. Since the rest of the country is floating in such blind apathy, something as simple as registration seems like a genuinely Herculean effort, in comparisoniBut it doesn't mean a thing if you don't vo Ain't the obvious grand? Second - and this is the big one - you have to make an informed vote. It is one of the great sins of democratic government to think that the individ- ual's obligation to his government stops at the pull of a lever. An unin- formed vote is almost as bad as none at all. There are innumerable governmental tragedies that could have been averted if a large enough percentage of electorate had been awake for that par- ticular play. Allow me to illuminate. The savings and loan explosion. One of the reasons that the owners and operators of S&L's were able to run screaming into capitalist Valhalla was the fact that several key members of Congress (such as Sens. Jake Garn of Utah and Don Reigle of Michigan) allowed these coin sucking scumwa s to bypass stacks of regulationsW years -- until finally even voters noticed how greasy they had become and gave them the electoral pimps- mack. An inforhed electorate, one that reads the congressional voting records, would have realizednthat they were getting it in the shorts from their elected officials and unloaded them. But we didn't. This is merely one example, unfortu- nately there are dozens. But the toit thing is that many issues are not t public or easy to spot. It's obvious to see that your congressman is a schmuck when he's wearing handcuffs and on the cover of every newspaper from here to Oxnard. True evil, like true beauty, seldom announces itself, if you truly wish to be an effective member of society, the duty falls to you to become educated about the issue you care about. If you happen be a die-hard environmentalist, chec and see if your representative voted to repeal the Clean Water and Clean Air Acts. Do your homework. The infor- mation is all readily available to the general public. Which brings us to another unglam- orous issue. An old political axiom states that all politics is local. Your city council person and state representative often have more to say about the w government affects you than your L. senator. Even though it seems like pointless small change some times, local issues are often good places to make your opinions known. For example, on the next ballot, Washtenaw Community College has a millage increase and a bond issue pending. The bond issue will help finance a new building and the millage will give the college the funds to r it, as well as retool much of its co- puter technology. While this does not have the grandeur of a presidential election, these two ballot items have the potential to help thousands of peo- ple who want to educate and abetter themselves. You don't have to travel to How TO CONTACT THEM FIONA ROSE MICHIGAN STUDENT ASSEMBLY PRESIDENT 3909 MICHIGAN UNION