16A - The Michigan Daily - Thursday, September 12, 1996 NATION/WORLD Dole, GOP try to maintain Newsday WASHINGTON - Republican presidential candidate Bob Dole brought his lagging campaign to Capitol Hill yesterday to boost GOP congressional candidates, but there were signs the rally was aimed more at bucking him up. Privately, some Republican members of Congress are trying to figure out how to campaign independently of their standard-bearer, who is trailing badly in the polls. But publicly, those who appeared at the early-morning rally put on a brave face. "We will be with you, we will be thinking of you and you will be in our prayers every day," Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss.) told Dole, whose retirement from the Senate vaulted Lott into the top Senate job. Dole, who is trailing President Clinton by at least 15 percentage points in recent polls, told about 100 Republican members of the House and Senate: "Fifty-four days (until the elec- tion) is a long time in politics, as all of us know. Each of us have been in close races, tough races. And the polls go up and down, and people get discouraged. But the candidate can never get dis- optimism couraged. The candidate has to be opti- mistic. And... I am the most optimistic man in America." But Rep. Christopher Shays (R- Conn.) seemed to be more realistic. "Bob Dole is in a real uphill fight," he said after the rally. "Anything close to 60 percent (for Clinton) and we're out of power (in the Congress). So that's definitely a factor." Recent polls show Clinton with sup- port ranging from the low to mid-50s. Sen. Alfonse D'Amato (R-N.Y.) who is chairman of the committee trying to elect Republicans to the Senate, pre- dicted the GOP would not only hold on to its majority there but increase it. He said many races are very, very close or will tighten before November. House Majority Leader Dick Armey (R-Texas) said the lack of attendance at the meeting - many of the approx- imately 200 chairs were filled with staff members - was not a sign that congressional Republicans are worried that the Dole-Kemp campaign would hurt them. Armey said the meeting was called for 8:30 a.m. because Dole and Jack Kemp happened to be in town and it fit their schedule. Clinton offers new proposals AP PHOTO Republican presidential nominee Bob Dole salutes the crowd yesterday at a cam- paign stop in Hartford, Conn. Perot-Choate prepare to hit campaign trail The Washington Post SUN CITY, Ariz. - President Clinton yesterday morning played defense on drugs, and yesterday after- noon he played offense on health care for senior citizens. With Republicans launching a daily barrage accusing Clinton of lacking zeal in the fight against drugs, Clinton proposed new legislation that would tie federal subsidies for prison construc- tion to drug testing of prison inmates and parolees. The 1994 crime bill provided $8 bil- lion in aid to the states to build prisons, and Clinton on Wednesday said the $7.5 billion of that still unspent should be contingent on states adapting drug- testing programs. "It's time to say to inmates, if you stay on drugs, you'll stay in jail. If you want out of jail, ... you have to get off drugs," Clinton told a rally in Pueblo, Colo. "It's time to say to parolees, if you go back on drugs, you'll go back to jail. If you want to stay on the street, stay off drugs." Later, Clinton flew to Arizona to exploit what polls have shown is a GOP weakness: fear among senior cit- izens that the GOP budget-cutting pro- posals would damage the Medicare health-care program. Clinton made that argument repeatedly in his standoff last winter with congressional Republicans over a plan to eliminate the deficit by 2002, and he hammered the point home yesterday afternoon to an audi- ence here made up largely of retirees. "I thought it was wrong not to keep up with inflation and population growth in Medicare and instead to have real cuts that were going to force people to make payments out of pocket," Clinton said, addint that the cuts would have funded "an enormous tax cut that went to people like me, and I didn't need it." Although he vetoed a Republican budget last winter "and I'd do so again," Clinton in the very next sentence said he agrees with the idea of curbing the rate of growth in the Medicare program. "But the changes should be made by someone who believes in Medicare and believes it's served our country well, not someone who doesn't care whether it exists or not," he said, without nam- ing Republican presidential nominee Bob Dole. Separately, in an interview with Money magazine released by the publi- cation yesterday, Clinton signaled he could support slowing the growth of the other major entitlement program for the elderly, Social Security, by raising the age at which people are eligible for benefits. The current eligibility of 65 is being raised to age 67 in gradual steps beginning in 2003. "There might be some agreement on whether we could accelerate the (planned) increase in the retirement age a little, or whether we it could be raised more for people who are a littl younger like me," Clinton, 50, said in the interview. Clinton's arrival here in Arizona was intended as a gesture of con- fidence in his battle against Dole. This state has not voted for a Democrat for president since Harry S. Truman in 1948. But Clinton on aides say their polls show the president lead- little less than two months election day, and think the ing a before The Washington Post DALLAS - On his first full day as a candidate, Ross Perot's newly annointed running mate, Washington political economist Pat Choate, wasted no time trying to raise the Reform Party's flimsy standing in the polls. He began by asking his mother to support the new party or at least stop bad mouthing it. Betty Choate, who lives in the crossroads town of Maypearl, about 40 miles south of here, was asked Tuesday night what she thought her son's chances were of becoming vice president. "I don't think it will ever amount to much, but I'm proud people have that much respect for him;" she told a Dallas reporter who had telephoned. Yesterday, Betty Choate told another inquiring reporter, "My son called me this morning and told me not to give any more interviews." "She's a straight shooter," Choate said proudly. "I called her and said, 'well, Mom, I see you're giving interviews.' She said, 'you guys have a hard job to do,' and I agreed, so she told tme, 'go work hard."' That's what Choate began to do yesterday, introduc- ing himself and taking questions for 45 minutes at Perot-Choate headquarters here. His access to reporters was in marked contrast to would-be presi- dent Perot, who hasn't held a news conference in more than three years. Perot prefers to communicate with the public via appearances on television, in 30-minute paid "infomercials" and on talk shows." Choate said he too will use the airwaves a lot. "I love talk radio," said Choate, who until Tuesday host- ed a weekly show distributed by a radio network that he began earlier this year. Choate said he won't appear on his former network, but will appear on other talk shows and with Perot on his infomercials. Infomercials are a great way of reaching the "vast number of angry Americans" who distrust the media, Choate said. He added that there is "an increasing dis- connect between the elite and the masses of people." Earlier yesterday, Choate, discounted a recent poll show- ,.<;ing 74 percent of respondents thought Perot had neither the personality nor the tempera- ment to be president. "I think they feel that way because of the images that are being pre- sented to tnem by the national Perot media, and the spin that comes out from both political par- ties," he said on NBC "Today" show. "Once people come to know Perot,"Choate added, "I believe that they will swing to him and want him because, of the three candidates, Perot is the only one that is really talking in detail about the substantive issues." In addition to writing six books and hundreds of articles, Choate teaches part-time at the George Washington University graduate school of political management. He told reporters yesterday that he will live off his savings through the election, and will make a "sub- stantial" contribution to the Perot-Choate ticket, but said it won't come close to the $50,000 limit imposed on candidates by federal law. Because Choate is virtually unknown outside the Beltway - a Dallas reporter told him people on the street here didn't even know if he were a man or a woman - Choate offered a brief bio- graphical sketch. He was born 55 years ago on a cotton farm in Maypearl, a town of 150 - named for the wives of two railroad engineers - that didn't get electricity until Choate was 7. He graduated from Red Oak Choate High School, and attended Arlington State College (now the University of Texas at Arlington) on an ROTC scholarship. Upon graduation, he was given an army commission, but he developed diabetes and never served in the military. He earned bachelor and master's degrees at Texas, and a doctorate in economics at the University of Oklahoma. His first job was with the state of Oklahoma. state's eight electoral votes may be within reach. Rubbing it in, Clinton yesterday, afternoon visited former Republican Sen. Barry Goldwater, who is hospital- ized following a stroke. Earlier, Clinton spoke fondly at age 21 of meeting Goldwater when the Republican appeared at the University of Arkansas, and praised the "incredi- ble kindness and sensitivity .e has shown toward the first lady over the last four years" and "his civility and service to our nation." The other half of the Democratic ticket, Vice President Al Gore, also was campaigning Wednesday. He told an audience that included students at Montclair State University in New Jersey that Dole would sharply cut student aid and tell young people "you're on your own" in financing a college education. "It doesn't work; that's not the American way' Gore said to cheers. "Americans don't want to get rid 0 government. They want to get rid of the excesses and abuses." Gore said Dole proposes eliminating the Department of Education and mak- ing it more difficult for students to obtain direct student loans. I WITHOUT ALL THAT HIGHSTEPPING;~ it~~ 4* z s* 0