4A - The Michigan Daily - Thursday, September 12, 1996 ce £tdigun d1g 420 Maynard Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan RONNIE GLASSBERG Editor in Chief ADRIENNE JANNEY ZACHARY M. RAIMI Editorial Page Editors NOTABLE QUOTABLE 'I honestly think things work better if they're not mandatory.' Vice Presidentfor Student Affairs Maureen Hartford, commenting on a University task force proposal to expand living-learning communities YUKi KUNIYUKI GROUND ZERO Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily:s editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do not necessarily reflect the opinion of The Michigan Daily FROM THE DAILY The is over Two valuable MSA reps. go independent he Sept. 3 Michigan Student Assembly meeting featured a significant political realignment. Engineering Rep. David Burden of the Students' Party and LSA Rep. Andy Schor of the Wolverine Party decided to drop their party affiliations. Their announcements allow for a new MSA political culture - a less partisan assembly that is more responsive to its constituents. Schor and Burden are two of the hardest- working representatives on the assembly. Schor maintains a high degree of con- stituent contact and is an effective lobbyist for student interests in Lansing. Burden has worked incessantly to ensure that North Campus issues are not ignored. -As independents, both representatives have much to offer MSA, but the underlying rea- sons for their party disassociation is dis- turbing. Because he was the Wolverine party MSA presidential candidate last spring, Schor's move is especially noteworthy. During the elections, the Wolverine, Students' and Michigan Parties' platforms were nearly identical. Nevertheless, the 1995-96 assembly meetings were marked by excessive partisan bickering. Instead of working to further student interests, they often attempted to stifle other parties' pro- posals. As independents, Schor and Burden hope to avoid partisan politics and look to the entire assembly for support of their propositions. The Wolverine and Students Parties' decline in influence leaves a Michigan Party-dominated assembly. Less than a decade ago, instead of distribution suffi- cient funds to student groups, MSA repre- sentatives took vacations - disguised as State should incr ichigan roads and highways are in trouble. Between the post-World War II era and the early 1960s, Michigan drivers insisted on alternatives to main roads, to alleviate congestion. The state responded by building new roads. However, it built them quickly, with little regard for their endurance. The state needs an immediate and widespread program to repair its roads and bridges. The best way to fund the pro- ject is to increase the state gasoline tax eight to 10 cents per gallon over the next several years. As Michigan legislators return this month to Lansing for a quick session between their re-election campaigns, the problem of the state's roads should be the top priority. There is unanimous agreement that roads must be fixed. However, legisla- tors and Gov. John Engler have disagreed all summer over how much to raise the gas tax. Michigan roads typically rank at the bot- tom among Midwest states and near or at the bottom in nationwide comparisons. The Detroit News recently reported that about 13.1 percent of state roads are rated "poor" and one-third need new surfaces. Many highways are at their maximum usable age and must be replaced immediately. Moreover, Michigan truck weight capacity is the highest of any state. Hence, the roads are in great disrepair. Michigan Transportation Director Robert Welke recently warned elected offi- cials that without raising the state's 15-cent- per-gallon gas tax - an amount that has not changed in 12 years -- by eight to 10 cents, the state may have to shut down road con- struction and impose tolls on state, and e0 fact-finding missions - across the globe. The Michigan Party is responsible for refo- cusing MSA politics on student concerns. Moreover, the Michigan Party has fought on behalf of University students in Lansing and on campus. Although the Michigan Party has had a positive influence on campus politics, an assembly with only one strong party is not in the best interest of the students. Parties are necessary fixtures during elections for MSA president and LSA representatives. Independent candidates may not accom- plish the massive fund-raising, mobilization and campaigning efforts required. Geoff Tudisco, the independent candi- date for MSA president last spring, suffered a weak showing at elections. His experience emphasizes the reality that independents fail against established parties. Elected student leadership positions need competition. In recent years, the Michigan Party presidential nominee has been virtually assured election. MSA needs fresh efforts that students such as Burden and Schor offer. Channeling new ideas into party platforms could increase competition - and student choices. By leaving their parties, Burden and Schor open a window of opportunity. MSA can eliminate the squabbles that character- ized it in the past. The waning power of the Wolverine and Students' Parties signifies a need for new parties that can field qualified and electable candidates in campus elec- tions. More importantly, representatives must work together toward meeting the needs of their constituents - rather than entrenching themselves behind hardened party lines. to ruin ease gasoline tax add to travel inconvenience. Although undesirable, a gast tax is preferable when compared with tolls. Engler has said that the proposed eight- to-10 cent-per-gallon hike is too large. However, the national average is eight to 10 cents higher than Michigan's. Such a raise would not present too of much a financial burden for Michigan residents. A gas tax will help begin the recovery of Michigan roads. In the past, the state has badly planned for road repair. Roads were often left to deteriorate slowly while most funding went to building new roads. Even today, the lion's share of funds go to the building of new highways while repair funds get whatever is left over. A reasonable raise in the gas tax can allow for both of these functions to continue with adequate funding. Another factor holding up the passage of a new gas tax is the debate between the Engler administration and local officials on how to distribute the increased revenues. Lansing should try to allocate the revenues from the new gas tax fairly with local gov- ernments. Conversely, local officials should not ask for more than their fair share. Lawmakers must make a resolution quickly. Without one, a new tax may not pass until the "lame duck" session after the November election. This will further delay the rebuilding project that is already years behind schedule. Michigan needs an immediate increase in the state gas tax to save its crumbling roads. Drivers are fed up with dangerously worn highways. Further delay in Lansing will only postpone needed repairs. Michigan legislators should act responsibly -- - - + - . l Y - NS bT['I /!1Y .P< BY MARK CORREA Every four years some- thing amazing happens in the United States. It all starts with the fact that our nation'slead- ership is peacefully exchanged in a free election - an exchange such as that is almost unheard of in the majority of the countries in the world. But if that isn't amazing enough, what is really amaz- ing is that less than half of the people who are eligible to take part in deciding who will rule the country actually make the effort to go vote. A little more than 200 years ago, thousands of Americans gave their lives for a chance to have a voice in their government. These men and women used the cry of "no taxation without repre- sentation" as they fought in the Revolutionary War. Today we freely give away the right those people fought for. Today we take it so lightly that we can vote, that many of us would rather go to a movie than take the time to educate ourselves about the issues and the candidates. And many of us would rather sit at home and watch TV than take 15 minutes to vote forsomeone who might make a difference. The fault doesn't lie entirely with the voting popu- lation, though. The primary fault lies within the political system itself and the media as an accessory. The system has led to two political parties - supposed- ly. The Republicans and the This article was printed recently in The Daily Collegian, Pennsylvania State University s student newspaper Democrats are actually so similar that it's often difficult to tell them apart. Not too long ag~o, the Democrats could be counted on to nominate a socially con- cerned liberal and the Republicans would almost definitely nominate a busi- ness-oriented conservative. Today we have two men racing as quickly as possible to the center - Clinton destroying the safety net the government promised its poorest citizens. Dole cor- rupting his voting base with a nod toward abortion rights. Who's the liberal'? Well, neither, really. Who's thefas- cist? Newt, of course, but that doesn't matter right now. The political system has done its best to make the whole election so excruciat- ingly boring that less than one out of every four citizens casts a vote. Then the media gets into the picture. Now the goal of the media is to inform the public, but rarely is that goal so poorly achieved as during an election. The problem is that most news media tend to buy into the idea that there are only two parties. (OK, they have covered three more recently, but they still treat Perot like a joke.) Such narrow coverage compounds the strength of the main two parties and crushes new and different ideas before they ever have a chance to gain a foundation. Here's where the voter comes into play. Voters need to take a more activesrole in the election process. When the media fail to cover the full range of can- didates, take five minutes to write a letter or make a phone call to that paper and tell them of their failure. And if the coverage is still lacking, take a few more min- utes to look intothe various other political parties your- self. (For a quick start, http.//lwvtyahoocom/Govern- ment/Politics/Parties/lists more than 20 "third" parties' home- pages.) What this all comes down to is that there really are more than two (or three) political parties. And many of these parties are closer to being a true representation of your beliefs than the Democratic or Republican parties. There is a tendency for voters to cast their ballots only for Democrats or Republicans because, they say, those are the only parties that canrpossibly win. But the only reason, that only Democrats or Republicans will win is because those are the only parties people vote for. If more people voted with their conscience instead of limiting themselves to two parties, the whole system would change. Because almost 20 percent of those who voted in 1992 voted for Perot, the Reform Party has received considerable cover- age this year. Similarly, due to the size of theLibertarian Party mem- bership, that party has also received more coverage. What we need is for more people to really buy into the idea of "no taxation without representation." If more peo- ple would vote for the candi- date that truly represented them, not artificially create two (very'similar) parties, the system would work better for everyone. RIEY MANJYOU 99 I~ PRESS CLIPPINGS Remember third parties in November S~xm uE ThKm Jiewer-fiendly. sports from your own living room couch his campus is wvay too obsessed with sports. Not that I have an thing against them. Being in shapeV cool. Team spirit, I've heard, is invalu- able in fostering the cooperative: skills needed to become a success- ful office politi- cian. I wouldn't know because I swore off team sports after gettingenailed in ; softball in seventh grade. It wasn't the KATIE end of a promising HUTCHINS career, anyway; I was a third-string right fielder who never made it to first base. But I don't mind team sports, except when forced into the occasional fami- ly whiffleball game during the hol- days. What I have a problem with is this spectator mania. It's a disease that per- vades this city, and the first sign istall those weirdos who videotape the Naked Mile every spring. Watching sports keeps otherwise intelligent peo- ple hidden away in their living rooms, drinking beertandreating potato chips and leaving the rest of us without someone to hang with at the bars. There are only two good things I c think of about spectator sports, fo most being cuddling. Last year I had this really cute male housemate (noth- ing happened) who would stay on the couch for hours if I would allow him to watch hockey or basketball or some- thing. This was perfect when I was betweenhboyfriends because I had someone to cuddle with for long peri- ods of time, as long as I could put up with his insane battle cri "YEEEEAAAAAH"s and jumping unpredictably to high-five one of his buddies. The other good thing about watching sports is that it gets kids to party. I've been to many sports parties (and even held some) for the nachos, pizza, bar- becue, boys and beer. As long as I stayed far away from the TV screen, it was all good. But I'm beginning to feel alienate. I've tried watching sports, and I bored really easily. Everyone's talking about it as if it was the latest episode of "General Hospital" or something, and I can't quite figure out why. But I want to be a part of it all, and - it being my senior year on a Big Ten campus - I think it's about time. So I've come up with a few sugges- tions for reforming sports to make them a little more exciting, or at le bearable. My first big problem is hockey. You can sit and watch this game for hours without anybody scoring points. It becomes almost painful to watch the poor guys go back and forth, back and forth across the ice. It's bad enough they have to negotiate this teeny little puck into a goal, but they're on ice skates slipping all over the place and they have big guys hitting them with sticks. My solution: Get rid of the go.ui% These guys are completely unneces- sary, because most of the time the guy hitting the puck misses the goal any- way. I think that if you put forth all that effort you should at least get a fair chance to make it into the net. The whole thing reminds me of a turtle who tries so hard to get to the other side of the dining room, gets excited to see a brand new world, and is c9 elly picked up and tossed back inito the aquarium by some insensitive tod- dler. Football is the same way. The field should be half the length. Period. A friend of mine pointed out to me that field goals and punting would be somehow jeopardized by this arrange- ment. I don't really know what punting is, but field goals can easily be held at some regulation-size field on the otf side of the stadium.W Basketball, of course, does not need to get up to scores of 92-91. One quar- ter is all that's necessary. If one team is going to win by one point anyway, then why in God's name make it last so long? Endurance, they tell me. It's all about testing their endurance. So make them run a few laps before the game. Endurance may help decide who the best athletes are, but I do. have to sit there and watch them g tired. Finally, baseball and golf should simply be banned from television. Neither moves quickly enough to keep anyone's attention, and both are so incredibly horina they are beyond LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Daily ignores benefits of early rush To THE DAILY: It seems strange that every year the editors of the Daily take time from their schedule to deride the largest voluntary student organiza- tion at the University. The target is the Greek community in general and first-year student rush in par- ticular. In my four years at the University, I have seen the same editorial ("What's the rush?" 9/10/96) every year, occasionally twice a year, depending on the militancy of the editorial staff. Most distressing is that never has the article strayed from targeting the negatives the editorial staff feels exist: time commitment, money, community is an avenue toward other student groups on campus. During the past year, Greek students could be found working with Project Serve and Outreach, volun- teering at Washtenaw Literacy and Mott Children's Hospital, running programs on violence against women and multicultural awareness, offering counseling through SAPAC and M-PACT, and representing the University on its football fields, basket- ball courts, rugby teams and crew squads, to name just a few of the hundreds of orga- nizations with which Greek, students are involved. The students are not involved despite the Greek system. Rather, they participate because of- and with - the tremendous support of our entire Greek community. All fraternities and sorori- ;,aC nf'for n toa ln,;nit the all-campus GPA, and the average GPA for pledges in the fall of 1995 was over 3.2. Of course the decision to rush is an individual choice, but for every person who says the Greek system is not for everyone, I say that with the 32 chapters in the Interfraternity Council, 17 chapters in the Panhellenic Association and nine chapters in the Black Greek Association, how can there not be a place for almost any- one? First-year students will find the Greek community to be a place where they can become involved with the University and the communi- ty, find academic support, grow personally and as lead- ers, and, yes, make some friends along the way. If the author of any of the editorials had spoken with the Greek students who have taken the Daily's-advice in the past and asked them what thr-v wild rhncrP ahont I I