*4 I.E tria rYi Weather Tonight: Partly cloudy, low 33°, Tomorrow: Mostly cloudy, high 57. One hundredfive years of editonal freedom Wednesday March 13, 1996 IN 'P, ri. , Womack 3rd top 'U oficer to leave post By Jodi Cohen Daily Staff Reporter Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice Presi- dent Farris Womack became the last of the University's top three officials in just more than a year to announce his resignation. Womack's deci- s n, made public yesterday, is effective Dec. 31. wuring Womack's eight years as CFO, the University's investment portfolio ofendowment funds grew from $300 million to more than $1.6 billion. Womack also restructured the University's in- vestment strategies, leading to the highest credit ranking ever for a public institution. "He is the best CFO in the country," President James Duderstadt told The Michigan Daily yester- day. "Any University in the business would give its eye teeth for him." omack, who has served in this position since M8, said he wants to return to teaching full-time at the University's School of Education. He taught graduate courses there during his term as CFO. "It's time," Womack, 61, said about his decision to step down. "I have some other things I want to do." Womack said he decided to remain in the position until the end of the year to give the University time to find a successor. "You can't make replacements very quickly so I wanted to give as much notice as I could." Regent Deane Baker (R-Ann Arbor) said Womack will not be easy to replace. "He has a very long list of successes," Baker said, noting Womack's involvement in building programs. Womack was actively involved in constructing and renovating campus buildings, a $1.5 billion project. Womack's announcement follows the resigna- tions of Duderstadt, who will step down June 30, and former Provost Gilbert Whitaker, who stepped down last August. A search is currently underway for a new president. J. Bernard Machen now holds the position of provost, but has said he will return to his post as Dental School dean when the next president is found. "We have had a major shake-up over the year," said Maureen Hartford, vice president for student affairs. Walter Harrison, vice president for University relations, said the next president should choose the CFO. "Everybody's hoping we'll have the next presi- dent by then," Harrison said about the Dec. 31 date. "The new president ought to have an oppor- tunity to pick him." Harrison added that while "all of us who work with him are going to miss him," students will benefit by his return to the classroom. "I don't think you could learn more about finan- cial operations and policy issues than from him," he said. "Very few people have (his) kind of experience." Before overseeing the University's financial affairs, Womack served as the business and finan- cial leader at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and the University of Arkansas. He also served as the state CFO in both North Caro- lina and Arkansas. In 1994, Moody's Investment Service gave the University an Aal credit ranking, the highest ever for a public institution. In its report, Moody's said one reason it gave the University this distinction was because of its success in obtaining external research grants. Womack said the University's reputation in academic leadership and research attracted him to joining the executive team. "I think it is the best public institution," he said. "I wanted to be a part of it." Duderstadt, who hired all of the current execu- tive officers except Womack, said he and Womack are planning to write a book together on the future of public higher education. - Daily Staff Reporter Jeff Eldridge contributed to this report. Womack Report finds Med. School ?acks dVersit By Anupama Reddy Daily Staff Reporter In the midst of a national debate on affirmative action, the University Medical Schoorreleased a sobering report yester- day about the cultural diversity of its students and faculty. "I come to this report believing our consultants have intified some fairly sharp cultural issues about our envi- ronment," said Dr. Giles Bole, dean of the Medical School. The report, compiled by an independent applied behav- ioral science firm, contains survey and interview data on gender and race relations of faculty. Forty-three percent of women faculty surveyed said they "personally experienced outright discrimination against them as a result of their gender" while the number of men reporting these experiences was negligible, according to the report. Of all the minority faculty surveyed, "it was discovered that Black faculty are the most disenfranchised group and that Oites perceived and experienced less disaffection and alien- ation than their race-ethnic counterparts," the report said. The other groups studied in the report were graduate and medical students and house officers, who are residents and interns. The report stated it was difficult to make generalizations about this category, but found that "Black students/House Officers work in an institution where a significant number of people believe they were admitted under different (or) lower standards and consequently are not as smart as their White leagues." ole said he was not surprised with the report's findings because ofconcerns and complaints that had been previously raised. "This was a reaffirmation with more specific data at hand," Bole said. "It's one thing to know there are issues; it's another thing to have quantitative data to back it up." In January 1995, the dean's office commissioned the Washington, D.C.-based firm Nichols and Associates to conduct the cultural diversity assessment. The firm collabo- rated with a Medical School steering committee subdivided into faculty and students/house officers. r. David Gordon, member of the student/house officers See MED SCHOOL, Page 2 Dole tightens grip in Republican race The Associated Press Sen. Bob Dole (R-Kan.) easily swept primaries in Texas, Florida and five other states yesterday to gain a virtual lock on the Republican presiden- tial nomination. Dole reached out to his rivals in triumph, and set his sights on the November battle with President Clinton. "Today, the American people in seven states chose the conservative they want to lead America, chose the conservative they want in the White House," Dole told a "Super Tuesday" victory rally in Washington. Even as he walloped them for the fifth straight primary day, Dole made a conciliatory gesture to Steve Forbes and Pat Buchanan. Dole said it was time to "put our ideas together" to beat Clinton. Forbes spoke of quitting if he didn't win next Tuesday, but Buchanan said he was in for the long haul. For Clinton, the luxury of being unopposed was about to pay off; he was on a path to. clinch the Democratic nomi- nation tomorrow in foregone results from Hawaii, accord- . ing to The Associated Press delegate tally. Dole was defeating Buchanan and Forbes by more than 2-to-I margins in Florida, Texas, Tennessee, Dole Oklahoma and Mississippi as of midnight. The Senate majority leader also was handily beating Buchanan in Louisiana, where Buchanan's February caucus victory triggered a surge of support for the conservative commenta- tor. Oregon's mail-in primary delivered another lopsided win and a seven-state "Super Tuesday" sweep. Dole had 51 percent of the vote, to 22 for Buchanan and 13 for Forbes. Dole clearly hoped Buchanan and Forbes would take a lesson from the landslides. Dole won at 350 of the 362 delegates at stake in the seven states. That left him with 738 of the 996 delegates needed to clinch nomination, and he talked of going over the top next Tuesday after primary elections in Illinois, Ohio, Michigan and Wiscon- sin. Forbes won a few delegates in Oregon to reach 76 delegates; Buchanan picked up nine yester- day, giving him 71. "This is now a race between Bob Dole and Bill Clinton," Dole told AP in a telephone interview from the Capitol, where upcoming battles over the budget, welfare reform and other issues will be the first skirmishes of the general election campaign. Looking ahead, Dole said he had thought only "in a loose way" about picking a running mate. But in an intriguing comment, Dole brushed aside Colin Powell's statements that he would not be interested, predicting the retired general "would suit up again" if asked to serve. House Speaker Newt Gingrich was at Dole's side under a victory rally banner that said "Chang- ing America Together." "Get Bill Clinton out of the way and we will get 'S UP ER T UE S Locals see Dole as clear GOP nominee By Stephanie Jo Klein Daily Staff Reporter After several failed attempts at capturing the Republican presidential nomination, Sen. Bob Dole (R-Kan.) appears to finally have political forces working in his favor. As momentum in Dole's campaign continues to rise, students and professors say they are not surprised at the candidate's success. LSA sophomore Nicholas Kirk, a member of the University's chapter of College Republi- cans, praised Dole's efforts since the 1970s to obtain the GOP nomination. "His hard work has paid off in this stunning victory and I look forward, as do all Republi- cans, to get him elected in the 1996 presidential campaign," Kirk said, Some have attributed Dole's strong showing to a shortened primary campaign season. University political science Prof. John Kingdon noted that New York, with 102 del- egates up for grabs, moved its primary a month earlier this year. "The campaign season has gotten very com- pressed this year," Kingdon said, adding that several candidates had to drop out early in the primary season because they could not obtain enough funding or voter support. Kirk agreed. "I believe intense media scrutiny and the short time frame of primaries causes a quick reduction," he said. Jae-Jae Spoon, an LSAj unior and president of the University's chapter of College Democrats, said she was not surprised by Dole's victories. "I think now the Democratic Party sees the Republicans have a viable candidate," Spoon said. "I think it's almost coming to terms with reality - something they knew all along." Kingdon said Democrats will face a strong challenge if Dole gets the nomination. "Some people (were) writing him off," he said. "I'm not." "At this point, it looks like he's got the nomi- nation wrapped up," Kingdon said. the job done," Dole said. On past primary nights, Dole has said little about rivals except to urge them to quit. He said anew he hoped Forbes and Buchanan wouldn't help Clinton by being spoilers. But in an AP interview he also offered an olive branch: "We've listened and we've heard strong messages," echoing Forbes' theme of economic growth and Buchanan's emphasis on middle-class economic anxiety. "It is time to come together now and put our ideas together and build a strong agenda for November." Indeed, his dismal night -third-place or worse everywhere but Florida - had Forbes talking of quitting. The millionaire publisher said he needed "a win or something akin to a win" in next week's Mid- west primaries to stay in for California's March26 contests. -- KRISTEN SCHAEFER/Daily Hoop dreams Ann Arbor resident Tony Butler enjoys yesterday's blue skies playing basketball at the Palmer Field court. Taiwan seeks better ties with China * Officials suggest steps to diffuse crisis following election Los Angeles Times TAIPEI, Taiwan - Senior Taiwan- ese officials served notice yesterday that they are prepared to upgrade rela- tions with the government in Beijing after the March 23 presidential election here - but only if China ends a series of war games directed against this is- land. "This cannot happen under military *eat," Foreign Minister Fredrick Chien said in an interview. "... The first thing they have to do is stop" the exercises. Once that happens, he indicated, Tai- wan is ready for talks with Beijing. Taiwan's Ministry of Defense con- firmed yesterday that about 10 Chinese warplanes and 10 vessels began exer- cises at about noon local time in coastal areas near Taiwan. Last week, China ed three unarmed missiles in the wa- s off Taiwan. "We can't cancel the presidential elec- tion because of the missile tests. But after the elections, we have to move on," said Taiwan'sjustice minister, Ma Ying-jeou, in a separate interview. "Ev- eryone realizes that we should ... make take place afterTaiwan's milestone elec- tion, in which a president will be di- rectly elected for the first time. These include new, higher-level gov- ernment contacts between Taipei and Beijing and the first moves toward es- tablishing direct air links between the island and the mainland. Direct air links would be a major step. At the moment, residents of Tai- wan can visit the mainland and those from China can travel to this island only by connecting in Hong Kong. The new links would mean lucrative air routes for both Taipei and Beijing. "We're talking about bigmoney," said one foreign businessman who believes both sides would buy new airplanes from the United States and Europe. The talk here of future negotiations runs contrary to the current drift of events, with China continuing to esca- late its military threats against Taiwan. Yet many analysts, both here and in Washington, believe that new contacts are likely after the elections. China's military exercises, they say, are just one of the steps taken by both Beijing and Taipei to position themselves for nego- tiations. "The more votes (Taiwanese) Presi- dent Lee (Teng-hui) gets, the stronger he will be (in talks) with the People's Prof says U.S. relations with China worsening By Anupama Reddy Daily Staff Reporter The hot waters between China and Taiwan were the topic of conversation during yesterday's International Forum luncheon. Concerned members of the University community acknowledged an atmosphere full of political landmines for the United States. Presenting a formal talk on China and the United States, political science Prof. Kenneth Lieberthal said U.S. foreign-policy toward China was"based on symbols (more) than what is actually occurring." He said that as a result of this policy, "Sino-U.S. relations are slipping into deeper trouble. "In reality, our bilateral relations are poor. There is little trust on either side," he said. The topic was timely but not foreseen, said Niles Harper, director of the Ecumenical Campus Center. The center sponsors the Tuesday luncheons held at the Inter- national Center. "For four Tuesdays, we're focused on China," Harper said. "We planned (the topics) several months ago. It turned out to be the right moment." Lieberthal said the main issue for the United States in the next decade was to determine "what kind of China will we have and what will be our relationship." He said American foreign-policymakers are appre- hensive of China's potential influence and status as a growing superpower. Thus, they have encouraged in- D A Y S W E E P There were seven Republican primaries on "Super Tuesday" yesterday. Sen. Bob Dole (R-Kan.) won 350 of the 362 delegates at stake in Texas, Florida, Tennessee, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Louisiana and added nine delegates and Steve Forbes came away with three. I.a