NA_ NIW t _ The Michigan Daily - Thursday, March 2, 1995 - 5 Treatment for AIDS rebuilds miniunit BOSTON (AP) - Doctors have shown for the first time they can re- build the immune systems of people infected with the AIDS virus. They have found away to dramatically boost the number of blood cells which the virus normally destroys. The AIDS virus typically takes 10 years to kill aperson. During this time, the virus relentlessly destroys a variety of disease-fighting white blood cells called helper T cells. If the new treatment works as doc- tors hope, it could tip the balance in favor of the body, allowing it to pro- duce these cells faster than the virus can kill them. "This is the first time I truly in my gut feel excited" about an AIDS treatment, said Dr. H. Clifford Lane, a researcher at the National Insti- tute of Allergy and Infectious Dis- eases who reported his findings in today's issue of the New England Journal of Medicine. The new approach involves on-and- off infusions of interleukin 2, a natural protein that regulates the body's im- mune defenses. It worked only in those patients who were infected with the virus but had not yet developed AIDS. Some patients have been taking it for up to 3 1/2 years with no sign of waning effectiveness-something no other medicine has accomplished. Other treatments, such as the drug AZT, attack the virus directly. While this may temporarily spareTcells from destruction, allowing them to rebound modestly, the drugs quickly lose their punch, White-cell levels fall again. Thenew treatment carries a serious drawback- side effects that mimic a severe case of flu. Furthermore, re- searchers have not tested it long enough to be able to prove that it actually helps patients stay healthy longer. "While extremely provocative, it remains to be shown that this will trans- late into resistance to opportunistic in- fections or prolongation of life," said Dr. William Paul, head offederal AIDS research. A key to the new treatment appears to be its intermittent use. Once every two months, doctors give patients a five-day continuous dose of IL-2, which requires them to be attached to an infu- sion pump. Healthy people have between 800 and 1,200 helper T cells per cubic mil- limeter of blood. Clinton, Republican leaders open battle on foreign policy I JWASHINGTON(AP)-President Clinton portrayed foreign policy differ- ences with the Republican majority in J ti >:.;Congress yesterday as a struggle be- { 4 1 tween those who want to continue U.S. " : J! %~ leadership and "those who advocate a new American isolationism." "The new isolationists are wrong," he said in remarks prepared for deliv- ..a cry at a forum sponsored by the Nixon ...*.4 .f}tCenter for Peace and Freedom. Republican leaders preceded 'f Clinton, and Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole (R-Kan.) criticized the ad- J t.~ ........ ministration for"misguided devotion to Russia and what he called a failed policy in Bosnia and mistakes in deal- ! .} ing with Iraq and North Korea. Dole accused the administration of "timidity" for not threatening to veto any U.N. effort to lift economic sanc- tions against Iraq. Anthony Lake, White x A ' Huse national security adviser, coun- ___ tered that Dole's criticism was "un- founded on the facts." He said U.N. Ambassador Madeleine Albright had , - told other governments that Clinton would veto such a resolution. Legislation passed two weeks ago by the House that would cut back U.S. - support for U.N. peacekeeping ac- tivities has been attacked by the ad- : ministration as isolationist and likely 4 to destroy the United Nations as a tool } };!"::,,.irh.? . ., >s..> <}:>.:;' .. f:,.Y;..for dealing with trouble spots around - the world. Clinton said the legislation would Enlightenment 'S'-PHANIr{GRACE.__________________h__SHNErACE__L/Di_ School of Art junior Erin Smith catches a stream of light in the North I OO tf El) i Campus Commons yesterday afternoon.I "the Soviets have lost the Cold - War, but the United States has not yet won IL"! - Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole (R-Kan.) quoting Richard Nixon "deny resources to peacekeepers and even to our troops and squander them on Star Wars," the space-based missile defense system first proposed by Presi- dent Reagan. He said the approach would "weaken America. We must not let the ripple of isolationism they have gener- ated build into a tidal wave. If we withdraw from the world today, we will have to contend with the conse- quences of our neglect tomorrow." There is far less support for the legislation in the Senate. Dole never mentioned the United Nations orpeace- keeping, but his speech had a strongly internationalist tone. The Kansas Republican, expected to formally enter the 1996 presidential race in April, quoted Nixon as saying that "the Soviets have lost the Cold War, but the United States has not yet won it." Dole described a troubled world that "will test America's resolve and her leadership. If we fail those tests, if we refuse the mantle of leadership - any declaration of victory will be along time coming." The senator recalled that he was an early supporter of Boris Yeltsin, back when the Bush administration was backing Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev. But Dole said that Yeltsin "has made serious errors and has moved toward authoritarian rule." He accused the Clinton administration of mis- guided devotion to a "Yeltsin first" policy that has "resulted in the loss of tremendous opportunity to state American concerns forcefully before thousands were slaughtered in Chechnya." He called for a new, more realistic attitude toward Russia in which dis- agreements would "not be excused, ignoredand minimized." Dole also repeated .his long- standing criticism of the adminis- tration for what he regards as inac- tion in the face of Serbian aggres- sion in Bosnia and for entering into a nuclear agreement with North Korea that "has little prospect of addressing the North Korean threat." Rather than pleading for coopera- tion, Dole said, the United States should declare its intention to veto any U.N. resolution lifting sanctions againstIraq. ®i U Free Mcowv Oe for New Tenants We Will provide a brand new microwave oven FREE to the first 50 leases signed. * University Tower 536 S. Forest Ave. 761-2680 Stop by to view our models. Apartments shown daily 10-8 Sat/Sun 12-5 Mention how you heard this offer to qualify. * Some restrktions may apply. U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U Deadline: For Filing MSA Candidacy Is 5:00 PM Today 3909 Michigan Union for a candidates packet p e ®® i I Haiahm hssme WA- , .....,,.... ...,.........., .,, ............. .1 Sure you deserve some fun this summer after your hard work this academic year. But between vacation, summer jobs and catching up with your hometown pals, you can probably manage a class or two at Oakland University. If so, you'll be Pic [p a': cours Ie or two] ~'I* ahead of the game this fall. At Oakland University, you can choose from more than 900 spring or summer courses offered at our beautiful, convenient campus - many during the evening and on Saturday. You can transfer the credits back to your home institution in the fall. For a complete schedule of classes and application, contact the Office C. K. PRAHALAD Harvey C. Fruehauf Professor of Business Administration and Professor of Corporate Strategy and International Business Co-author of "Competing for the Future" will present COMPETING FOR THE FUTURE: CHALLENGES TO INTERNAL GOVERNANCE Monday, March 6, 1995 4:00 pm University of Michigan Business School Hale Auditorium of Admissions today: by phone 1-800-OAK-UNIV, and jup oShehedofth: las by fax 1-810-370-4462, by Email ouinfo@oakland.edu Think Success. Think Oakland University. 1995 Spring session: May 1-June 21* 1995 Summer session: June 26-August 17 - Early registration begins in March." Regular registration begins in May . VISA/MasterCard accepted. Oakland University is an equal opportunity and affirmative action employer. .wry :. {