LOCAt/sIrAirt 'U' to develop dental materials The University's Specialized Ma- terials Science Center will use a $3.3- llion federal grant to develop new aterials for dental restoration. "We'll be using the most advanced types of materials used industrially to produce new reconstructive materials," said Dentistry Prof. WilliamJ. O'Brien, director of the center. Researchers will look at improved materials to replace the silver-mercury compound now used for fillings. Current fillings require removal of #ood tooth enamel to allow the filling to be anchored in place, and those fillings may corrode overtime, O'Brien said. Silver-mercury fillings do not look like real tooth enamel, he said. O'Brien added that there has been public con- cern over the use of mercury in the mouth. "There has been considerable in- terest ... in the public toward aes- jhetic dentistry," he said. Researchers will focus on strength, color and longevity strength of new materials. Journals to be digital The University has received a $700,000 grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to create a digital library for the social sciences and *lumanities. Ten journals in economics and in history will be scanned into a digital format, allowing the documents to be displayed, transferred or printed from almost any computer on campus, said Randall Frank, director for the Jour- nal Storage Project. "It lets you do what you do in a physical library without leaving your *iesk," Frank said. "You'll be able to bring up a page as it would look." Users will be able to search ap- proximately 750,000 pages by key- word or topic. Frank added that a user will be able to print out pages. Bad experiences outweigh good According to a University study, olderpeoples' negative experiences may outweigh their positive experiences. Experiences such as being criti- cized and being taken advantage of afe more important in determining how satisfied older people are with their relationships, the study found. "The findings suggest that it isn't the amount of help older people re- #eive from others that determines how satisfied they are with their relation- ships," said Neal Krause, a research scientist at the University's Institute of Gerontology. "Instead, their satis- faction has more to do with the amount of negative interactions they experi- ence," he said in a written statement. The study consisted of a national survey of approximately 950 older Americans. Participants were asked Suestions about support from their friends and family. - Compiled by Daily Staff Reporter Matthew Smart The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, February 1, 1995 - 3 Muslim students at 'U' begin Ramadan today Two4aced Two clock faces on the Burton Tower display different times yesterday afternoon. The clock on the left, which faces toward the Hatcher Graduate Library, stopped at 1:16. The other three faces were working properly. Black History Month starts today By Patience Atkin For the Daily Muslim students at the University will begin today to celebrate Ramadan - commemorating the first revela- tions to the prophet Mohammed~ The monthlong holiday includes a mandatory fast for all Muslims. Those fasting may not eat or drink from sunrise to sunset. "Traditionally, fasting helps you realize the plight of the poor and hun- gry," said LSA sophomore Asif Harsolia, executive board member of the Muslim Students Association. "When things are taken away from you, you tend to value these more and not take so much for granted." Muslims must also make a dona- tion, called a zakat, to be distributed among the poor. These activities, Harsolia said, help Muslims to achieve the goals of Ramadan. "The most important part is to work on spiritual development. The other things - fasting, praying - get you into the right mindset." To accommodate students who rely on residence hall cafeterias for their meals, the University will offer an alternative meal option. Muslim students observing the fast must complete a Board Termination Request form that is available at resi- dence halls, the Entr6e Office and the Housing Information Office. Muslim students will receive a 70-percent re- bate for the cost of the missed meals. Students also have the option of taking meals as sack lunches, so that they can be eaten after sundown. Some residence halls also have dining hours that extend past sundown. "University Housing wants to be Ramadan Events The following is a partial list of student activities during Ramadan. Please contact the Muslim Students Association at 761-1167 for more information. Feb. 2: dinner sponsored by Ann Arbor Mosque Feb. 9: dinner sponsored by the MSAs of the University and UM- Dearborn, Cedarland restaurant Feb. 10: all-nighter at the CCRB, 10:30 p.m.-1:30 a.m. Feb. 16: Muslim Brothers Spiritual Retreat, Canton Mosque March 9: Eid al-Fitr (Festival of Fast-Breaking), Stockwell, Blue Lounge, 7 p.m. Daily: Muslim Students Association sponsores congregational prayers in the Law Library at 1 p.m. and 4 p.m.. The Law Library and the Medical Science library will also be available for open prayer a during regular hours. supportive of students' special needs, and this is one way we're able to help Muslim students practice their faith," said Mary Perrydore, senior Housing advisor. Perrydore added that the Uni- versity offers the same kind of program for Jewish students during Passover. The Muslim Community Asso ciation will provide free dinners to Muslim students who need a place to eat after sundown. The Muslims Students Association will provide free transportation to the off-cam pus site. By Christy Glass Daily Staff Reporter Black History Month, earmarked as a time to celebrate the achievements of Black Americans, begins today. Michael Jones-Coleman, program associate for the Office of Academic and Multicultural Affairs, said the of- fice has an impressive schedule of events planned. "We are very excited about all of the events for Black His- tory Month," he said. Last night, Asa G. Hillard, an urban education professor at Georgia State University, gave the keynote address, titled "The Bell Curve: Fact or Myth?" at the Michigan Union Ballroom. Jane Elliott is scheduled to present an experiment and speech titled "Eye of the Storm" at 7 p.m. today in the Rackham Amphitheater. Elliott is the creator of the brown eye-blue eye ex- periment. She began the experiment with a group of third-graders shortly after the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. The experiment is designed to make subjects feel inferior or superior based on their color of their eyes. The experiment "helps people to understand what it is to be a minority within the majority," said Lisa Dupree, a member of the national society of Black engineers, which is sponsoring the event. University alum and state Sen. Alma Wheeler Smith (D-Ann Arbor) Additional Black History Month Events Feb. 2: talk by Sister Souljah on her book, "No Disrespect," Border's Books and Music, second floor, 7:30 p.m. Feb. 3: 1995 Zora Neale Hurston Lecture, Geneva Smitherman, Rackham, 7 p.m. Feb. 6: "Living for the City: Race, Gender and Eceonomic Equality," brown bag lecture, West Engineering Building, [I' Hayden Lounge, 12:15 p.m. Feb. 8: Ann Arbor African American Fair, Michigan Union Ballroom, 10 a.mA p.m. t. Feb. 10: "Black Studies at the Crossroads," F tviewing and discussion, West Engineering Building, Hayden Lounge, 4 p.m. Feb. 16: "Warrior Marks," discussion with director Pratibha Parmar, Chemistry Building, Room 1300, 7 p.m. will speak as part of the month's events. Smith is the first Black state senator in Michigan to serve a district outside of Detroit. She is scheduled to speak tomorrow night at 7 p.m. in the Michigan League Ballroom. "I will be talking about activism on campus, particularly student activism, and about what students have been able to achieve," Smith said. "I would like to place student participation at the Uni- versity in a historical perspective, start- ing with the early '40s when there were few Black students." Smith said she will emphasize how far Black students have come since the '40s. "Black students over time have made considerable progress," she said. English Prof. Michael Awkward, director of Afro-American and Afri- can studies at the University, is sched- uled to speak about the specifics of his recently released book, "Negotiating Difference: Race, Gender and the Poli- tics of Positionality." Awkward said he will speak on "the degree to which race and gender affect how we ... look at the world." Awkward is scheduled to speak Feb. 9 at 4 p.m. in the Robert E. Hayden Lounge of the West Engi- neering Building. Code changes, if any,. not released as of yet' University Record editor to prepare Duderstadt's speeches in new role By Cathy Boguslaski Daily Staff Reporter After 3 1/2 hours of amendment proposals and deliberation by student panelists Monday night, no informa- tion has been released about which code changes - if any - were ap- proved. The exact changes to the Statement of Student Rights and Responsibilities, the University's code of non-academic conduct, will not be available until later this week or early next week, said Barbara Oleander, assistant to the judi- cial adviser. A majority of the students trained to hear cases under the code assembled in the Michigan Union to review pro- posed amendments. Their decisions will be released after the Office of Student Affairs compiles the panel- ists' notes, Oleander said. Amendments were proposed by the Senate Advisory Committee on Uni- versity Affairs, the faculty's Civil Lib- erties Board, the Michigan Student Assembly and other student groups. "I remain optimistic (about code changes)," said Daniel Green, chair of the Civil Liberties Board. "There 441hope the panelists will be aware and sensitive to some of the problems .." - Daniel Green Civil Liberties Board chair was a lot of overlap in amendments& proposed by MSA, CLB and SACUA. We were trying to address a lot of the same issues. I hope the; panelists will be aware and sensi- tive to some of the problems and either accept our amendments or theirs, or combine them." Green presented several amend- ments sponsored by the Civil Liber- ties Board and SACUA. Proposed changes to the code in- clude allowing students to have law- yers represent them during hearings, opening more records of hearings to the public and changing the amend- ment process itself. By Ronnie Glassberg Daily Staff Reporter For the past 25 years, Mary Jo Frank has reported the news in Ann Arbor. Now, as University President James J. Duderstadt's speech writer, she will prepare the words that make the news. Frank, former editor of the Uni- versity Record, moved last week to the Fleming Administration Building to serve as coordinator of executive communications. In her new position, Frank will help the University's top officer draft speeches for five to 10 public appear- ances each week. "(Duderstadt) does write many of his own talks," said Lisa Baker, asso- ciate vice president for University relations, who oversees Frank's posi- tion. "Sometimes she simply does bullet points for him. He does a lot of things extemporaneously." Frank worked at the Record, the University's weekly newspaper, for seven years. Before coming to the Uni- versity, Frank worked as a reporter for The Ann Arbor News from 1970-1976, and then as a freelance writer until she took her job at the Record. "I looked at this as an extension of what I've been doing - an opportu- nity to build on what I've been doing at the Record," Frank said. "I think it's taking his idea and organizing it in a way to disseminate it to the public." At the Record, Frank covered the LSA faculty meetings, the Senate Assembly and crime. "She's a big loss. There's no ques- tion about that. She knows a lot about the University," said Jane Elgass, executive editor of the Record. Besides preparing speeches, Frank also will help draft other types of communications from Duderstadt. For some events, Frank may need to advise only on the audience's com- position. "When he's talking about the Agenda for Women, he doesn't use a prepared text," Baker said. Baker said she also reviews and has written many of Duderstadt's speeches. But Duderstadt always sees the speeches before they are finalized. "He signs off on everything be- cause they're his words," Baker said. "He has a particular style and lan- guage all of his own." Mch. bans neon car lights" Correction The State Street Area Association has submitted a proposal to City Council requesting that individual business groups be allowed to monitor and grant permits to peddlers. Some of the peddlers have been working with the association on ghe proposal. This was incorrectly reported in yesterday's Daily. What's happening in Ann Arbor today CROUP MEETINGS Q Taekwondo Club, beginners and Q "Star Q AISEC Michigan, general member other new members welcome, 747- sore meeting, 662-1690, Business Ad- 6889, CCRB, Room 2275, 7-8:30 tiesI ministration Building, Room 1276, p.m. "6 p.r 6 p.m. UQ"Teacl Q Coming Out Group for Lesbian, Gay EVENTS catio and Bisexual People, 763-4186, Q "American Dream," film, LSA con- "UR Michigan Union, LGBPO Lounge, 7- flict and community series, Angell Q USR 9 p.m. Hall, Auditorium B, 4 p.m. U Discussion Group for Lesbian, Gay o "'Atlas Shrugged' Chapters 5 and Unior and Bisexual People, 763-4186, 6," sponsored by Students of Ob- p.m. Michigan Union, LGBPO Lounge, jectivism, Michigan League, Con- Alph 5:15-7 p.m. ference Rooms 1 and 2, 7 p.m. Q Golden Key National Honor Soci- Q "Choral Festival," sponsored by p.m. ety, Campus Awareness Informa- School of Music, Hill Auditorium, 8 STUDEN tion Tables, Angell Hall, Fishbowl, p.m. 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Q "Excavation Photography at the U 76-GU U Hindu Students Council, weekly Kelsey," illustrated lecture, spon- selin meeting, 764-0604, Michigan sored by Museum of Archaeology, U Camp Union, Kuenzel Room, 8 p.m. Kelsey Museum, 5 p.m. Mic Q La Voz Mexicana, weekly meeting, Q "Faith in the Extreme: Bonhoeffer's ever 995-1699, Michigan League, Room Letters and Papers From Prison," UM* C, 8 p.m. soup and study, sponsored by [Q Overeaters Anonymous. 769-4958. I theran Camnus Ministrv. 801 S. North $' ting Your Job Search," spon- d by CP&P, Student Activi- Building, Room 3200, 5:10- 11. hing Options Without Certifi- on," sponsored by CP&P, SAB, m 3200, 5:10-6:30 p.m. obotics Information Session," nsored by CP&P, Michigan n, Wolverine Rooms ABC, 6-7 er Blood Drive," sponsored by i Phi Omega, East Quad, 1-7 NT SERVICES IDE, 764-8433, peer coun- g phone line, 7 p.m.-8 a.m. pus Information Center, higan Union, 763-INFO; nts info 76-EVENT or Events on GOpherBLUE Campus Information Center, LANSING (AP)-Michigan At- torney General Frank Kelley has turned out the lights on motorists whose cars look like they're float- ing down the road on a bed of neon light. Kelley said in an opinion re- leased yesterday that neon ground effect lights, the latest fad in cus- tomizing vehicles, are illegal in Michigan. Motorists with vehicles equipped with the lights must keep them both unlit and covered, Kelley said. The owner of one Lansing store that sells auto customizing equipment criticized the opinion. "I think it sucks, so to speak," said Doug Rice, owner of Kustom Autom World. "I don't see any reason (why they should be illegal). I don't see what it harms.... All it does, it shines down on the ground. How could it hurt any- thing?" r ~1 do you hc little budl but a none special iv big it is! -GRAM from P Daily I I 4-, i r