we f*4 F LETac *ri r One hundred four years of editorial freedom $M4 EM Fire strikes vacan By MICHELLE JOYCE Daily Staff Reporter Fire ravaged through the floors of the former Delta Sigma Phi fraternity house early Saturday morning, leav- ing the fate of the house uncertain. The Ann Arbor Fire Department received acall at4:16 a.m. Saturday. By the time firefighters arrived at 1315 Hill St. a few minutes later, the blaze had already spread to the third floor. According to a fire department news release, the fire started on the first floor, spread to the atrium and then went up to the roof. The most damage occurred on the third floor, but the first and second floors also suffered damage. The cause of the blaze is still unde- termined. The fire department estimated damage and loss from the blaze at $600,000. No injuries were reported. Allan Lutes, the owner of Alpha Contracting, looked over the damage as his construction crew worked through the day Saturday to board up the house. "From the rumors I've heard, the fire department thinks that someone broke in and built a fire in the fireplace. The fire then got out of control," he said. Lutes added that this was not the first time that people had entered the house illegally. "The house has been broken into on a regular basis by vandals and vagrants," he said. fraternity house Claire Huschle, an LSA senior who cant since last May. The house was put lives next door to the former frater- up for sale in September when mem- nity house, said she did not notice hers of the fraternity, Delta Sigma Phi, anything unusual Friday night or early decided not to move back in. Saturday. "I've seen homeless people Falling membership and threats hang around the house before but I've by the city to condemn the house never actually seen anyone walk in or contributed to the decision by the out," she said. national fraternity to let the local chap- Lutes noted that the fire depart- ter give up its University charter. ment left the scene shortly after 9 a.m. Lutes said the house is still owned but returned between 5 and 6 p.m. and by the national organization of Delta remained until after 9 p.m. Sigma Phi. It will be up to them to "We began boarding up the house at determine its future. 9:30 a.m. but we called the fire depart- "It's probable the house is a total ment back because of smoke and smol- loss," Lutes said. He added that the dering and possible fire in the wall exterior structure may possibly be saved cavities," Lutes said. but that the interior would have to be The fraternity house has been va- completely gutted and reconstructed. GOP predicts Senate victory, Dems fight on TO NY I JI'J Y Fire torched the former Delta Sigma Phi fraternity house Saturday morning. *LSA raises English proficiency for TAs HO, O, HO By VAHE TAZIAN For the Daily In response to the long-standing concerns of undergraduate students about the oral communication skills of foreign teaching assistants, the College of LSA recently revamped its competency testing. "The standards have been raised again and I think there has been closer monitoring," said David Schoem, an LSA assistant dean Friday. Since 1982, LSA has required all international TAs to be evaluated on *heir English competence. The University is working to im- prove the situation, said Sarah Briggs, director of testing teaching assistants at the English Language Institute. In 1994, LSA re-evaluated the rat- ing system used to determine the quali- fications of foreign TAs. The college, along with the institute, established a new rating system. The new system, implemented this year, uses a five-point scheme to de- termine a TA's acceptability. A rating of five means superior acceptability, and a TA is granted teaching duties in most departments. A rating of four is also accept- able for TA teaching duties. Ratings of four-minus and four provisional require the approval of the depart- ment chair and the associate dean for undergraduate education. Ratings of three are only ac- ceptable for TAs teaching a foreign language beyond the first-year level. ® TAs receiving less than a three rating are unacceptable for teaching duties in any LSA department. The old rating system, which is still used by the College Engineering, also implemented a five-point rating sys- tem, but was less strict. Briggs esti- mates that "at least 25 percent of inter- national TAs are denied teaching du- ties due to their language difficulties." The test administered to TAs con- sists of four parts: a short background interview, a presentation of a short prepared lesson, an office hour role- play and a question-handling task. The evaluation is conducted by representatives of the institute and the department for which the TA is being considered. Briggs said the new rating system may not solve all the problems asso- ciated with international TAs' com- munication abilities. "It is a very fine line when consid- See TA. Page 2 TONYA BROAD/Daily Christmas has arrived early to Hudson's and man iother local department stores, which may have overlooked the Thanksgving holiday. . U' drug to treat Reagan for Alzhemer's From Daily Wire Services With control of Congress and key statehouses in the balance, President Clinton hunted West Coast votes for Democrats yesterday in a final, uphill campaign push. Republicans ex- pressed confidence they would cap- ture control of the Senate, and per- haps the House, as well. "I'll be happy with a one-vote victory," said Texas GOP gubernato- rial challenger George W. Bush, speaking for nervous candidates ev- erywhere. With voters expressing wide- spread anger and disillusionment, the polls all pointed to major, midterm Republican congressional gains. "Obviously we're going to lose some seats in the House and in the Senate," conceded White House Chief of Staff Leon Panetta. Even so, he said on CBS, "we have a very good chance" of holding both houses for the final two years of Clinton's turn. Clinton and First lady Hilary Rodham Clinton is scheduled to make an appearance at a rally at the University's Flint campus and in other Michigan cities today in a last-ditch effort to sway undecided Democrats. Sen. Phil Gramm, (R-Tex.) on the same CBS program, said come Janu- ary, Republicans would control the Senate, and move swiftly toward pas- sage of a balanced budget amend- ment to the Constitution. "We're go- ing to do it. We're going to win some- where between 7 and 12 seats," he said of the Senate, where a pickup of seven would end Democratic control. In the House, where Democrats have held a majority for 40 years, GOP Whip Newt Gingrich predicted Republican gains of 35 to 60 seats. A switch of 40 would make him speaker, the first Re- publican to wield the gavel since 1952. Of nine Senate seats with no in- cumbent, six are currently held by the Democrats. Republican candidates seemed well-positioned to win four of the six handsomely - Lt. Gov. Michael DeWine in Ohio; Reps. John Kyl in Arizona and Olympia Snowe See ELECTIONS, Page 2 tfor .office By KAREN TALASKI Daily News Editor Most students study political sci- ence through books and theories. Others find there's no better teacher than experience. For three University students, their political science backgrounds have taken them from the class- room into the political arena. Daniel Cherrin, Michael Christie and An- drew Wright say they are ready to make that jump. Cherrin, an LSA senior running for the state House in the 39th Dis- trict, has been active in politics since age 16. He was senior class president, and also :ran for precinct delegate for Oakland County - a position he still holds. At the University, he carries a classload of 13 credits. This semes- ter, however, the problems he stud- ies in class -creating enough name recognition to beat an incumbent - have lifelong ramifications. With his focus on a political ca- reer, the young Democrat saw no reason to put off the future. "People don't know that I'm 21" -the mini- mum age to run for this office, Cherrin said. "It's not something I hide.... Age for me is not really a factor." Christie, a Republican, faces a different sort of race. The LSA senior is running for an open spot on the 15- memberboard ofWashtenaw County commissioners. Christie said his mo- tivation to run for office is to increase student participation at all levels. He has served two terms as a Michigan Student Assembly repre- See STUDENTS, Page 2 Crime is an issue in local races, See Page 3 By MICHELLE LEE THOMPSON Daily Staff Reporter Ronald Reagan released a hand- written letter to his "fellow Ameri- cans" Saturday, in which the former president disclosed he had been diag- nosed with Alzheimer's Disease. Reagan, 83, wrote in the letter that e and his wife Nancy hoped that publicizing his condition would in- crease national awareness of the dis- ease. Alzheimer's is a disease that ini- tially affects victims' memory but progressively cripples their ability to speak, perform simple calculations, read, make decisions and perform simple tasks. "We don't know the underlying cause," said Norman Foster, an assis- tant professor of neurology in the Medical School and the University's expert on the disease. Foster said that by age 65, up to 10 percent of Americans will show signs of Alzheimer's, and that by 85 years of age, up to 40 percent may develop the disease. Chances of contracting the disease increase with age. Little is known about the transmission of the disease, but 10 percent contract the disease by heredity. Reagan's letter was accompanied by confirming reports from five phy- sicians, who said they detected the disease through routine annual test- ing and confirmed the diagnosis from extensive tests and observations over the past year. Reagan's treatment will include a drug tested at the University called Tacrine, which Alzheimer's patients began using last October. Tacrine pro- duces the enzyme acetylcholine, which stimulates nerve activity to compensate for parts of nerves that die as a result of the disease. "It's something like putting the disease back six months," Foster said. Tacrine is currently the only drug approved by the Food and Drug Ad- ministration for treatment of Alzheimer's, said Foster. Other treatments for the disease include an increase in physical activ- ity, antidepressant drugs and emo- tional support. "Alzheimer's is very much a fam- ily disease," Foster said. In his letter, Reagan wrote, "I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this painful experi- ence. When the time comes I am con- fident that with your help she will face it with faith and courage." Reagan and his doctors say he is feeling fine for now and has shown few signs of the progressively degen- erative disease. Victims live for 10 years on aver- age being diagnosed, but may have as few as two or as many as 20 years to live. "The positive aspect of it is that he See REAGAN, Page 2 Reagan 4th Ward hopefuls stress independence V. Caution on the rise as By JAMES M. NASH Daily Staff Reporter In Ann Arbor's 4th Ward, where party bonds are weak and voters tend to vote split ticket, both City Council can- didates are aggressively promoting their independence from party ideology. But unlike last year's heated cam- *aign in the nominally Republican ward, Republican Kathryn Renken and Demo- crat Stephen Hartwell are airing view- points, not personal smears. Renken takes conservative stances on social issues that distance her from most Ann Arbor Republicans. She op- cessfully for city office. They are vying for the coun- cil seat of Republi- can Julie Creal' aril who left office two months before her term was to expire. Renken has downplayed social; issues during this, year's campaign, choosing instead to focus on the future of Ann Arbor. In, local rapes By LARA TAYLOR Daily Staff Reporter With police releasing little new information in the highly publicized search for the local serial rapist, stu- dents are taking more precautions and campus groups are promoting aware- ness while working to remind stu- dents that acquaintance rape is much more prevalent than stranger rape. Calls to Safewalk have risen 200 percent recently and the group is con- ducting midterm recruitment due to the increased demand. Students are continue occur between people who know one another, people like you." Most rapists are between 16 and 25 years old, Wright said. Serial rap- ists are usually middle-class and white, Wright said, while acquaintance rape cuts across all socioeconomic lines. "People have an idea of what a rapist is, based on miscommunication of misinformation," Wright said. "Most rapists are not the deviant psychotic that we imagine. A rapist can be the man walking behind you, a next-door neigh- bor, the person sitting next to you." l Y- Q 1F J T; 7, {1 INSIDE NATO flexes ' l e muscles after y- ceasefire in GueratrralBoasii'a brocken k a: T fL. ?. ;r= ': r,'t 'r t nc:c fi fit i cui state S all; Slate IIW4 SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herze- govina (AP) - NATO warplanes buzzed Sarajevo early yesterday in a show of force after both sides fired heavy weapons around Bosnia's capi- tal to breech the ceasefire. Lt. Gen. Sir Michael Rose, U.N. commander in Bosnia, asked both the Muslim-led government and Bosnian Serb leaders to join in urgent talks on the deteriorating situation. SPECIALSECT1ON See inside for a roundup of I1